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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04061915
Other study ID # 2018-1573
Secondary ID R25MH087217P30MH
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date May 13, 2019
Est. completion date November 6, 2019

Study information

Verified date March 2022
Source New York University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Premised on the National AIDS Strategy's focus on identifying new HIV infections through increased HIV testing, the purpose of this formative pilot study is to develop and test an integrated HIV self-testing strategy that utilizes a simplicity-model approach to HIV self-testing in emerging adult sexual minority men of color.


Description:

In the United States, approximately 1.1 million persons are living with HIV. Despite novel pharmacological breakthroughs, comprehensive models of health care, and targeted HIV testing initiatives, over 160,000 persons are still unaware of their HIV serostatus. Emerging adult, sexual minority, men of color are disproportionately affected. Premised on the National AIDS Strategy's focus on identifying new HIV infections through increased HIV testing, the purpose of this formative pilot study is to develop and test an integrated HIV self-testing strategy that utilizes a simplicity-model approach to HIV self-testing in emerging adult sexual minority men of color. The overall study will focus on: (a) understanding facilitators and barriers to HIV self-testing among emerging adult MSM, (b) designing a HIV self-testing infographic that utilizes a simplicity model, (c) finalizing the HIV self-testing infographic with input from a leadership group of HIV community members, (d) conducting a pilot clinical trial with 300 emerging adult (ages 18-34), sexual minority, men of color to test if a collaboratively-designed HIV self-testing infographic can facilitate accurate and effective understanding of how to self-test for HIV when compared to paper-based, HIV self-testing information. By conducting this study, we will gain beneficial insights necessary for presenting HIV self-testing instructions in a meaningful, relevant, and comprehensible way. The results of this pilot study have the potential to inform strategies regarding how self-testing instructions can be worded or visually presented in order to break both literacy and language barriers that affect testing utilization and results accuracy.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 322
Est. completion date November 6, 2019
Est. primary completion date November 6, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Male
Age group 18 Years to 34 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Understand and read English - Assigned male sex at birth - Self-identify as gay, same-gender-loving, or MSM - Self-report being HIV-negative or unknown HIV serostatus Exclusion Criteria: • Persons with a known HIV diagnosis

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
Infographic Intervention
The intervention consists of participants viewing an HIV self-testing infographic.
Paper-based HIV self-testing information
The control arm will read paper-based HIV self-testing instructions.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing New York New York

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
New York University National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (1)

Ramos SR, Lardier DT Jr, Bond KT, Boyd DT, O'Hare OM, Nelson LE, Guthrie BJ, Kershaw T. Participatory Design of a Web-Based HIV Oral Self-Testing Infographic Experiment (HOTIE) for Emerging Adult Sexual Minority Men of Color: A Mixed Methods Randomized Co — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary HIV Self-testing Knowledge Self-report comprehension questionnaire based on accurate completion of HIV-self testing steps. Measure of participants understanding of the text and pictures on how to perform an HIV self-test.
Questions asked about using the test stick, oral swabbing, what to do with the test stick after swabbing, minutes of wait time before interpretation of result, comprehension of result. Range: 0 to 5 (5 indicates all correct responses)
1 day
Primary Usefulness, Ease of Use, Ease of Learning and Satisfaction of the HIV Self-testing Infographic USE Questionnaire: Usefulness, Satisfaction, and Ease Measures the subjective usability of the HIV self-testing infographic. We used 14-items, using a 7-point Likert, and the minimum score is 14 and maximum 98 to examine dimensions of usability: usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction. Scores for each dimension are averaged together to get a composite score.We report the overall usability of the infographic. 1 day
Secondary Health Literacy Standard Assessment Health Literacy - English (SAHL-E). 18 test items designed to assess an English-speaking adult's ability to read and understand common medical terms. The test could help health professionals estimate the adult's health literacy level. Range - 0 to 18 (Higher score is higher health literacy) 1 day
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