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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05161143
Other study ID # SH3137
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date December 2021
Est. completion date December 2024

Study information

Verified date November 2021
Source Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Contact Haifeng XU, doctor
Phone 186 1043 1165
Email xuhf781120@sina.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The investigators design a phase IIB clinical study to explore the efficacy and safety of Donafenib combined with TACE as adjuvant therapy of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma at a high risk of recurrence after radical resection.


Description:

This trial is a single-arm, non-randomized and single-center clinical study of targeted therapy combined TACE in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma at a high risk of recurrence after radical resection.It is estimated that 30 patients who met the study criteria will be enrolled in Peking Union Medical College Hospital(PUMCH) and treated with Donafenib and TACE. The investigators will follow up and collect subjects' data monthly to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment, including overall survival and time to progression.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 30
Est. completion date December 2024
Est. primary completion date December 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 75 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 ~ 75 years old (including boundary value), male and female; 2. Radical resection of liver cancer and intraoperative ablation of tumors = 2cm were performed 4 ~ 8 weeks before enrollment; 3. Hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosed by pathology and meeting at least one of the following conditions: 1. Single tumor with tumor size = 5cm; 2. Pathology showed microvascular invasion (MVI); 3. Satellite foci were found in the specimens; 4. Multiple lesions (= 3); 5. AFP = 400 ng / ml one week before operation 6. Preoperative imaging and / or intraoperative or postoperative pathological reports found PVTT type I: tumor thrombus invaded the secondary and above branches of portal vein; 4. No anti-tumor treatment was received before operation; 5. Liver function grade child Pugh a; 6. Physical condition (PS) score of Eastern cancer cooperation group (ECoG) was 0-1; 7. Imaging examination = 4 weeks after operation confirmed that there was no recurrence and metastasis; 8. The estimated survival time shall not be less than 3 months; 9. With sufficient organ function reserve, the laboratory test values within 14 days before treatment must meet the following standards: 1. Blood routine examination: Hb=100 g/L; ANC=1.5 × 109 /L; PLT=75 × 109 /L 2. Biochemical examination: ALB =28g/L; ALT and AST < 5 × ULN; TBIL =2 × ULN; creatinine = 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance (CCR) = 50 ml / min 3. The electrolyte is basically normal or normal after treatment; 4. Urinary protein < 2 + or 24-hour urinary protein quantitative test = 1.0 g / L (for patients with urinary protein = 2 +, 24-hour urinary protein quantitative test should be carried out, and they can be selected only when it is = 1.0 g / L); 5. Coagulation function: international standard ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) = 1.5 × ULN activated partial coagulation time (APTT) = 1.5 × ULN 10. Patients with HBsAg positive should continue antiviral treatment after operation and take first-line antiviral drugs such as entecavir or tenofovir or propofol tenofovir fumarate; 11. The patients were enrolled voluntarily, could provide written informed consent, and could understand and comply with the trial protocol to follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: 1. The pathological diagnosis was fiberboard HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (HCC-ICC); 2. Positive margin or tumor rupture; 3. Reoperation of recurrent liver cancer; 4. Previous liver transplantation; 5. AFP did not return to normal at 4 weeks and did not return to normal at 6 weeks after operation; 6. Previously received systemic therapy for HCC, including targeted drug therapy such as Sorafenib, Lenvatinib and Regorafenib, or immunotherapy such as anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 and anti-CTLA-4, except antiviral therapy; If the patient has previously used traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications, it must be more than 4 weeks after the completion of treatment and before the medication in this study, and the adverse events caused by treatment have not recovered to = CTCAE level 1; 7. Received other adjuvant therapy (except antiviral therapy), including adjuvant local therapy; 8. There were tumor thrombi in the main portal vein and primary branches, inferior vena cava, hepatic vein or bile duct, lymph node invasion or extrahepatic metastasis before operation; 9. 5 years of suffering from other malignancies, unless the patient has received the possibility of curative treatment and there is no evidence of the disease within 5 years, the time requirement (i.e. 5 years) does not apply to successful basal cell carcinoma, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ or other orthotopic cancer. 10. Previous history of severe mental illness; 11. Suffering from diseases affecting the absorption, distribution, metabolism or clearance of the study drug (such as severe vomiting, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, absorption disorder, etc.); 12. Taking drugs that may prolong QTc and / or induce tip twist transition ventricular tachycardia (TDP) or drugs that affect drug metabolism at the same time; 13. The patient has known or suspected allergy to tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drugs, or is allergic to the excipients of the study drugs; 14. There are uncontrollable hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome, ascites, pleural effusion or pericardial effusion; 15. Have active bleeding or abnormal coagulation function, have bleeding tendency or are receiving thrombolytic, anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy; 16. Have a history of gastrointestinal hemorrhage or have a clear tendency of gastrointestinal bleeding in the past 4 weeks (e.g. local active ulcer lesions, fecal occult blood + + or more, gastroscopy should be performed if continuous fecal occult blood +, or other conditions that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding determined by the researcher (e.g. severe gastric fundus / esophageal varices); 17. Gastrointestinal perforation, abdominal fistula or abdominal abscess occurred in the past 6 months; 18. Thrombosis or thromboembolism events occurred in the past 6 months, such as stroke and / or transient ischemic attack, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, etc; 19. Uncontrolled cardiovascular disease judged by the researcher. Including but not limited to the following situations: 1. acute myocardial infarction in the past 6 months; 2. Severe / unstable angina pectoris or coronary artery bypass grafting; 3. Congestive heart failure (NYHA > 2); 4. Arrhythmias with poor control or requiring pacemaker treatment; 5. Hypertension (systolic blood pressure = 140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure = 90 mmHg) "; 20. Active infection requiring treatment 1. Active hepatitis B (HBsAg positive and abnormal liver function): if the HBV-DNA is = 104 copies / ml within 14 days before treatment, the patient shall first undergo antiviral treatment, reduce it to < 104 copies / ml, and then enter the study, continue antiviral treatment and monitor liver function and serum HBV-DNA level; 2. Active hepatitis C (HCV-RNA = 103 copies / ml) with abnormal liver function [ALT or ast > 3 × ULN with TBIL > 2 × ULN or clinical jaundice]); 21. pregnant or lactating women, and female or male patients with fertility are unwilling or unable to take effective contraceptive measures;

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Donafenib
Donafenib: 4-8 weeks after radical surgery,patients will take donafenib, 200mg Bid,at least 6 months. TACE:4-8 weeks after radical surgery,patients will receive TACE once.

Locations

Country Name City State
China Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Peking Union Medical College Hospital Suzhou Zelgen Biopharmaceuticals Co.,Ltd

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (23)

Akateh C, Black SM, Conteh L, Miller ED, Noonan A, Elliott E, Pawlik TM, Tsung A, Cloyd JM. Neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatment strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol. 2019 Jul 28;25(28):3704-3721. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i28.3704. Review. — View Citation

Bruix J, Takayama T, Mazzaferro V, Chau GY, Yang J, Kudo M, Cai J, Poon RT, Han KH, Tak WY, Lee HC, Song T, Roayaie S, Bolondi L, Lee KS, Makuuchi M, Souza F, Berre MA, Meinhardt G, Llovet JM; STORM investigators. Adjuvant sorafenib for hepatocellular carcinoma after resection or ablation (STORM): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Oct;16(13):1344-54. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00198-9. Epub 2015 Sep 8. — View Citation

Chen JH, et al. 2020 ASCO. Poster 4580.

Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25. — View Citation

Chen ZH, Zhang XP, Zhou TF, Wang K, Wang H, Chai ZT, Shi J, Guo WX, Cheng SQ. Adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization improves survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma with microvascular invasion: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2019 Nov;45(11):2188-2196. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2019.06.031. Epub 2019 Jun 25. — View Citation

Cucchetti A, Piscaglia F, Caturelli E, Benvegnù L, Vivarelli M, Ercolani G, Cescon M, Ravaioli M, Grazi GL, Bolondi L, Pinna AD. Comparison of recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after resection in patients with cirrhosis to its occurrence in a surveilled cirrhotic population. Ann Surg Oncol. 2009 Feb;16(2):413-22. doi: 10.1245/s10434-008-0232-4. Epub 2008 Nov 26. — View Citation

European Association For The Study Of The Liver; European Organisation For Research And Treatment Of Cancer. EASL-EORTC clinical practice guidelines: management of hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2012 Apr;56(4):908-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.12.001. Erratum in: J Hepatol. 2012 Jun;56(6):1430. — View Citation

Huo YR, Chan MV, Chan C. Resection Plus Post-operative Adjuvant Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Compared with Resection Alone for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2020 Apr;43(4):572-586. doi: 10.1007/s00270-019-02392-6. Epub 2020 Jan 2. — View Citation

Jiang H, Meng Q, Tan H, Pan S, Sun B, Xu R, Sun X. Antiangiogenic therapy enhances the efficacy of transcatheter arterial embolization for hepatocellular carcinomas. Int J Cancer. 2007 Jul 15;121(2):416-24. — View Citation

Liao M, Zhu Z, Wang H, Huang J. Adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization for patients after curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jun - Jul;52(6-7):624-634. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2017.1292365. Epub 2017 Feb 22. Review. — View Citation

Liu F, Guo X, Dong W, Zhang W, Wei S, Zhang S, Zhu X, Zhou W, Zhang J, Liu H. Postoperative adjuvant TACE-associated nomogram for predicting the prognosis of resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma with portal vein Tumor Thrombus after Liver Resection. Int J Biol Sci. 2020 Oct 23;16(16):3210-3220. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.46896. eCollection 2020. — View Citation

Liu S, Guo L, Li H, Zhang B, Sun J, Zhou C, Zhou J, Fan J, Ye Q. Postoperative Adjuvant Trans-Arterial Chemoembolization for Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus. Ann Surg Oncol. 2018 Jul;25(7):2098-2104. doi: 10.1245/s10434-018-6438-1. Epub 2018 May 4. — View Citation

Lu SD, Li L, Liang XM, Chen W, Chen FL, Fan LL, Ahir BK, Zhang WG, Zhong JH. Updates and advancements in the management of hepatocellular carcinoma patients after hepatectomy. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Nov;13(11):1077-1088. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1684898. Epub 2019 Oct 30. — View Citation

Ono T, Yamanoi A, Nazmy El Assal O, Kohno H, Nagasue N. Adjuvant chemotherapy after resection of hepatocellular carcinoma causes deterioration of long-term prognosis in cirrhotic patients: metaanalysis of three randomized controlled trials. Cancer. 2001 Jun 15;91(12):2378-85. — View Citation

Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P. Global cancer statistics, 2002. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005 Mar-Apr;55(2):74-108. — View Citation

Shen A, Liu M, Zheng D, Chen Q, Wu Z. Adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization after curative hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma with microvascular invasion: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2020 Apr;44(2):142-154. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2019.06.012. Epub 2019 Jul 11. — View Citation

Wang L, Ke Q, Lin N, Zeng Y, Liu J. Does postoperative adjuvant transarterial chemoembolization benefit for all patients with hepatocellular carcinoma combined with microvascular invasion: a meta-analysis. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2019 May;54(5):528-537. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2019.1610794. Epub 2019 May 12. Review. — View Citation

Wang Z, Ren Z, Chen Y, Hu J, Yang G, Yu L, Yang X, Huang A, Zhang X, Zhou S, Sun H, Wang Y, Ge N, Xu X, Tang Z, Lau W, Fan J, Wang J, Zhou J. Adjuvant Transarterial Chemoembolization for HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Resection: A Randomized Controlled Study. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 May 1;24(9):2074-2081. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2899. Epub 2018 Feb 2. — View Citation

Wei W, Jian PE, Li SH, Guo ZX, Zhang YF, Ling YH, Lin XJ, Xu L, Shi M, Zheng L, Chen MS, Guo RP. Adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization after curative resection for hepatocellular carcinoma patients with solitary tumor and microvascular invasion: a randomized clinical trial of efficacy and safety. Cancer Commun (Lond). 2018 Oct 10;38(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s40880-018-0331-y. — View Citation

Wong JS, Wong GL, Tsoi KK, Wong VW, Cheung SY, Chong CN, Wong J, Lee KF, Lai PB, Chan HL. Meta-analysis: the efficacy of anti-viral therapy in prevention of recurrence after curative treatment of chronic hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 May;33(10):1104-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04634.x. Epub 2011 Mar 24. — View Citation

Wu J, Yin Z, Cao L, Xu X, Yan T, Liu C, Li D. Adjuvant pegylated interferon therapy improves the survival outcomes in patients with hepatitis-related hepatocellular carcinoma after curative treatment: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jul;97(28):e11295. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000011295. — View Citation

Yao W, Xue M, Lu M, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Wu Y, Fan W, Li J. Diffuse Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Liver Resection: Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Combined With Sorafenib Versus TACE Monotherapy. Front Oncol. 2020 Dec 17;10:574668. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.574668. eCollection 2020. — View Citation

Ye JZ, Chen JZ, Li ZH, Bai T, Chen J, Zhu SL, Li LQ, Wu FX. Efficacy of postoperative adjuvant transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with microvascular invasion. World J Gastroenterol. 2017 Nov 7;23(41):7415-7424. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i41.7415. — View Citation

* Note: There are 23 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary 1 year RFS rate 1 year relapse-free survival rate 1 year
Secondary RFS Recurrence Free Survival 3 years
Secondary OS Overall Survival 3 years
Secondary TTR Time To Recurrence 3 years
Secondary 2/3 year RFS rate 2/3 year Recurrence free survival rate 2/3 years
Secondary AE Adverse events 3 years
Secondary AFP Alpha fetal protein 3 years
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