Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I/II Multicenter: Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Induction of Anti-alpha Fetoprotein Response
The secretion by tumor cells of alpha fetoprotein (AFP) was observed in 50 to 60% of hepatocellular carcinoma. The AFP can be used as a marker for tumor recurrence after treatment and may be considered as a tumor antigen specific for hepatocellular carcinoma.The aim of the project is to use the alpha fetoprotein (AFP) as a tumor antigen and to propose an approach of immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma based on the injection of autologous dendritic cells loaded with specific peptides of AFP.
| Status | Terminated |
| Enrollment | 1 |
| Est. completion date | October 2010 |
| Est. primary completion date | October 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Eligibility |
Pre-inclusion Criteria : - Adults (men or women) aged between 18 and 80 years - Patients affiliated to a social security reimbursement system - Signed informed consent - Hepatocellular carcinoma - At least one dosage with Alpha-foeto-protein = 40 ng/ml - Patient already treated with chemoembolization, percutaneous destruction (alcohol or radiofrequency), surgery or Sorafenib. Inclusion Criteria: - Negative test for pregnancy or effective contraception - Patient HIV-, Hep B-, Hep C-, HTLV1 and 2-, Syphilis- - HLA A 0201 group Exclusion Criteria: - Life expectancy < 3 months - Pregnancy or breast-feeding - Severe auto-immune disease - Another malignant tumor except if considered as cured since more than 5 years - History of uncontrolled psychiatric condition - Risk factors of Creutzfeldt Jacobs disease - Decompensated cirrhosis(ascites or Child-Pugh score greater than 8) - Hepatic transplantation |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | University Hospital of Angers | Angers | |
| France | CHD La Roche-sur-Yon | La Roche-sur-Yon | |
| France | Nantes University Hospital | Nantes | |
| France | CH Saint Nazaire | Saint Nazaire |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Nantes University Hospital |
France,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | The main aim of this study is to test the absence of toxicity of the injection of autologist dendritic cells loaded with specific peptides of the AFP, for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and already treated. | 3 days after each injection | Yes |
| Primary | Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 3 weeks after the last injection | Yes | |
| Primary | Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 3 months after the last injection | Yes | |
| Secondary | Analysis of T lymphocytes | The secondary aim of the study is to evaluate the anti-AFP immunizing response among patients who received the treatment | before each injection | No |
| Secondary | Analysis of T lymphocytes | 3 weeks after the last injection | No | |
| Secondary | Analysis of T lymphocytes | 3 months after the last injection | No |
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