Liver Transplantation With ADV-TK Gene Therapy Improves Survival in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial

Official title: Liver Transplantation With ADV-TK Gene Therapy Improves Survival in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Previous rather poor results in liver transplantation (LT) of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have made the application of LT very limited in treatment of HCC. The advantages of ADV-TK gene therapy highlight its potentiality as adjuvant treatment for HCC patients after LT. We reported here the improved outcome of LT with combined treatment of ADV-TK gene therapy in patients with intermediate or advanced HCC.

Clinical Trial Description

The overall survival in the LT with ADV-TK gene therapy group was 54.8 % at three years, and the recurrence-free survival in the same group was 56.5 %, both being higher than those in the transplantation only group (P=0.0001 for overall survival and P=0.0000 for recurrence-free survival). In no-vascular invasion subgroup treated with LT with ADV-TK therapy, both overall survival and recurrence-free survival were 100 %, significantly higher than those with vascular invasion subgroup treated with the combined LT and ADV-TK therapy (P=0 for each group). Vascular invasion was an important factor affected survival and recurrence, hazard ratio=3.687; P=0.014 and hazard ratio=12.961; P=0.000, respectively. ;

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Carcinoma
• Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
• Hepatocellular Carcinoma
• Liver Transplantation

• NCT number: NCT00300521
• Study type: Interventional
• Source: Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: September 2000
• Completion date: November 2005