Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Long-term Follow-up Study of Corheart 6 Left Ventricular Assist System as Treatment of Patients With Advanced Heart Failure
The purpose of this clinical study is to explore the long-term efficacy and safety of the Corheart 6 Left Ventricular Assist System (LVAS) as a treatment for patients with advanced heart failure. The study will be a single-arm, prospective, single-center, non-blinded, and non-randomized study with a follow-up duration of five years.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | June 30, 2030 |
Est. primary completion date | June 30, 2030 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - 1. Age = 18 years. - 2. The patient or legal representative is willing to participate in the study and offers informed consent. - 3. Body surface area (BSA) = 1.0 m^2. - 4. Females of childbearing age must agree to use adequate contraception. - 5. Patients with NYHA Class IV heart failure symptoms who have failed to be reversed by standardized treatment with oral anti-heart failure drugs. - 6. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) = 35%, and at least one of the following conditions occurs: - a. Fail to be reversed by or be weaned from intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP), extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO), or other short-term mechanical circulatory support. - b. Rely on continuous intravenous administration of one or more vasoactive or inotropic drugs. - c. Meeting the diagnostic criteria of cardiogenic shock: blood pressure < 90/60mmHg, cardiac index < 2.0 L/min/m^2 (optional), and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure > 18mmHg (optional). Exclusion Criteria: - 1. Etiology of heart failure due to or associated with uncorrected thyroid disease, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or pericardial disease. - 2. Presence of an active, uncontrolled infection confirmed by a combination of clinical symptoms and laboratory tests. - 3. Technical obstacles which pose an inordinately high surgical risk, in the judgment of the investigator. - 4. Intolerance to anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapies or any other peri/postoperative therapy the investigator will require based on the patient's health status. - 5. Patients require bi-ventricular assist device support. - 6. Pregnancy. - 7. Presence of moderate to severe aortic insufficiency or a history of the mechanical aortic valve that will not be converted to a bioprosthesis or oversewn at the time of implantation. - 8. History of any organ transplantation. - 9. Presence of uncorrected thrombocytopenia or severe coagulopathy, such as diffuse intravascular coagulation. - 10. TBIL (total bilirubin) > 3.0 mg/dL within 48 hours prior to implantation. - 11. Serum creatinine (SCr) > 3.0 mg/dL within 48 hours prior to implantation or may require dialysis. - 12. Presence of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or restrictive lung disease or a diagnosis of primary pulmonary hypertension. - 13. Presence of pulmonary embolism within 3 weeks prior to implantation. - 14. Pulmonary artery systolic pressure exceeds 60mmHg, combined with at least one of the following 2 parameters demonstrating that pulmonary vascular resistance did not respond to drug therapy: - a. Pulmonary vascular resistance greater than 8 wood units. - b. The transpulmonary differential pressure exceeds 20mmHg. - 15. Established and untreated abdominal or thoracic aortic aneurysm > 5cm in diameter. - 16. Presence of severe peripheral vascular disease with resting pain or extremity ulceration. - 17. Psychiatric disease/disorder, irreversible cognitive dysfunction or psychosocial issues that are likely to impair compliance with the study protocol and LVAS management, or brain death from various causes. - 18. History of documented disabling stroke within 90 days prior to implantation, a history of cerebrovascular disease, or the presence of uncorrected severe bilateral carotid artery stenosis. - 19. History of acute myocardial infarction within 60 days prior to implantation, judged by the investigator to have a risk of myocardial rupture or other surgical high-risk difficult-to-control bleeding, etc. - 20. Expected lifetime of less than 1 year due to malignant tumor or other disease. - 21. Participation in any other clinical study that may influence the results of this study. - 22. Other circumstances that are unforeseen and determined by the researcher to be unsuitable. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Nanjing First Hospital | Nanjing | Jiangsu |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Device implantaion success rate at 24 months post-implantation | Device implantation success is defined as:
A. Electively transplanted or explanted prior to 24 months or B. Alive at 24 months, and I. Have not experienced a stroke with a modified Rankin Score > 3, and II. Have not received a device replacement or exchange due to a device malfunction, and III. Have not received an urgent transplant due to a device malfunction. |
Up to 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Quality of Life as measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-23 (KCCQ-23) | Scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better quality of life and fewer heart failure symptoms. | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Quality of Life as measured by the EuroQoL-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire | The scores from the 5 dimensions are summed for the total score, with higher scores indicating more problems and a worse quality of life. | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Functional status as measured by the Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) | The more meters a patient can walk over baseline indicates improvement in functional status. | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Functional status as measured by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification | NYHA class categorizes patients by the severity of their heart failure symptoms. As the class increases, the degree of symptoms is more severe indicating worse functional status. | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Stroke severity as assessed with the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score | Scores range from 0 to 42. Higher scores indicate more severe disability | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation, and as a stoke event occurs, from baseline to 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Stroke severity as assessed by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score | Scores range from 0 to 6. Higher scores indicate more severe disability | Baseline, at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and 24 months post-implantation, and as a stoke event occurs, from baseline to 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Adverse events | Frequency and incidence of all anticipated adverse events | As they occur, from baseline to 24 months post-implantaion | |
Secondary | Device-related re-operations | Frequency and incidence of all device-related re-operations | As they occur, from baseline to 24 months post-implantaion | |
Secondary | Device-related re-hospitalizations | Frequency and incidence of all device-related re-hospitalizations | As they occur, from initial hospital discharge to 24 months post-implantation | |
Secondary | Overall survival | Overall survival at 60 months post-implantation | Up to 60 months post-implantation |
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