Heart Failure Clinical Trial
— Channel-HFOfficial title:
Changes in Skeletal Muscle Over Time in Severe Heart Failure
The mechanisms behind heart failure are largely unknown. Despite an increasing arsenal of
pharmacological therapies, cardiovascular disease is still the most common cause of death in
the western world, which demonstrates a pronounced need for more patient-related mechanistic
research. Cachexia and limited exercise capacity are the symptoms that best match prediction
of heart failure, both of which are symptoms involving a dysfunctional skeletal muscle. An
increased understanding of the mechanisms and signaling pathways connects the failure heart
with skeletal muscle dysfunction is likely to lead both to discoveries of prognostic factors
and possible therapeutic options.
The study is a prospective, non-blinded, study. The study will consist of the assignment of
patients with heart failure, New York Heart Association (NYHA) III-IV, 60-80 years old. One
hundred (100) patients will be enrolled in this study.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 100 |
| Est. completion date | December 31, 2025 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2023 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 60 Years to 80 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: - Signed informed consent - 60-80 years old upon inclusion - Chronic heart failure = 45 days. - Left ventricular ejection fraction = 35%. - NYHA III-IV - Receiving medical management with optimal doses of betablockers, acetylcholinesterase (ACE)-inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB), and mineral receptor antagonists (MRA) for at least 30 days if tolerated. Exclusion criteria: - Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support (INTERMACS) profile 1 "crash and burn" - On-going mechanical circulatory support. - Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or severe restrictive lung disease. - Psychiatric disease, cognitive dysfunction, alcohol or drug abuse, or psychosocial issues that are likely to impair study compliance - Condition, other than heart failure, requiring end-of-life care within <6 months in time or where the risk of death within <2 years is considered to be imminent. - Participation in studies that resulted in departure from normal treatment routine or invasive investigations within <6 months back in time. |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | Karolinska University Hospital | Stockholm | Stockholms Län |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Karolinska Institutet | Stockholm County Council, Sweden |
Sweden,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Metabolic signature of muscle, messenger RNA (mRNA) gene expression | Metabolomics profile using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Primary | Metabolic signature of muscle, messenger RNA (mRNA) gene | Metabolomics profile using liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Secondary | Metabolic signature of blood, mRNA gene expression | Metabolomics profile using NMR | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Secondary | Metabolic signature of blood, mRNA gene expression | Metabolomics profile using LC-HRMS | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Secondary | Metabolic signature of satellite cells, mRNA gene expression | Metabolomics profile using NMR | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Secondary | Metabolic signature of satellite cells, mRNA gene expression | Metabolomics profile using LC-HRMS | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months | |
| Secondary | Expression levels of targeted genes using transcriptomics | Choice of genes based on results obtained by metabolomics approaches | Change from baseline metabolic signature at 24 months |
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