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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01573091
Other study ID # 2011/0043537
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received April 2, 2012
Last updated February 22, 2017
Start date December 2011
Est. completion date December 2015

Study information

Verified date February 2017
Source University of Florence
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the study is to collect some parameters (clinical, electrical, radiographic, echocardiographic and ECG) able to predict response to cardiac resynchronization therapy.


Description:

Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome characterized by a high prevalence and incidence in populations at greatest risk and, therefore, with a significant social and economic impact. Randomized clinical trials, meta-analyzes, observational studies and controlled trials clearly demonstrated that the neuro-hormonal therapy is highly effective in reducing mortality, hospitalization and improving quality of life. In recent years the electrical therapy is playing an increasingly important role in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure. Such importance is mainly due to the possibility of preventing sudden cardiac death by implanting an ICD and to correct the deleterious effects of electrical dyssynchrony and / or left ventricular mechanics by CRT. The CRT has proven an effective tool in reducing mortality, reducing symptoms and improving quality of life in patients already receiving optimal medical therapy. Despite the undoubted benefits that the electrical treatment has added to conventional medical therapy, a high percentage of patients does not benefit in terms of clinical and echocardiographic. The identification of non-responders to CRT is crucial in order not to submit the patients to an unnecessary and costly device whose electrical therapy proves to be ineffective. The reason for lack of response is still unclear but factors such as lead placement, device-settings and the degree of dyssynchrony before implant seems to be important. The purpose of the study is to collect some parameters (clinical, electrical, radiographic, echocardiographic and ECG) able to predict response to cardiac resynchronization therapy.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 500
Est. completion date December 2015
Est. primary completion date December 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Chronic symptomatic HF despite stable, optimal drug therapy

- Indication for a cardiac resynchronisation device with or without defibrillator backup according to current guidelines

- Patients implanted with cardiac resynchronization device

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients participating in other studies that clearly impact the clinical practice of the center

- Patients who are unable to provide informed consent

- Patients who can not perform follow-up in the center

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Any commercially available Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy devices with or without defibrillation backup (CRT-D/CRT-P) can be used upon discretion of the investigator according to current guidelines

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy Ospedale Degli Infermi Biella
Italy Cardiovascular Department, Electrophysiology Unit, Istituto Ospedaliero Fondazione Poliambulanza Brescia
Italy Department of Heart and Vessels, University of Florence Florence
Italy Department of Cardiology and Coronary Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Antonio Abate Gallarate
Italy Department of Cardio, Thoracic and Vascular, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma Mantova
Italy San Giacomo e Cristoforo Massa
Italy Department of Heart, Electrophysiology, Clinica Mediterranea Naples
Italy Azienda Ospedale dei Colli - Monaldi Napoli
Italy Policlinico Federico II Napoli
Italy Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova Padova
Italy Azienda Ospedaliera San Salvatore Pesaro
Italy Department of Cardiology, Ospedale Civile "Misericordia e Dolce" Prato

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Giuseppe Ricciardi

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Clinical response Improvement in functional class status by at least one NYHA Class or remain in functional class II 24 months
Primary Echocardiographic response of absolute increase of =5% in LVEF Patients at follow-up to 6-12 months show an increase of the absolute value of the LVEF than 5% 24 months
Primary Echocardiographic response of =15% reduction in LVESV Patients at follow-up to 6-12 months show a systolic volume (LVESV) reduction greater than 15% 24 months
Secondary LV lead/RV lead geometric distance To investigate the correlation of LV lead/RV lead geometric distance (as measured by fluoroscopy) and reverse remodeling in cardiac resynchronization therapy (as measured by echocardiography as defined in primary outcome measure) at 12 months. The relation with LVESVi change between baseline and 12 months will be analyzed. 12 months
Secondary Change from baseline in R wave in 12-lead ECG at 12 months To investigate the relationship between the ECG characteristics at baseline and response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (as measured by echocardiography as defined in primary outcome measure) at 12 months. The purpose of this objective is to evaluate the R wave in 12-lead ECG during BIV, RV and LV pacing and change from baseline at 12 months. 12 months
Secondary Number of ventricular arrhythmias after cardiac resynchronization therapy To investigate the relationship between LV pacing and the number of ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation and/or appropriate/inappropriate shocks. The number and type of arrhythmia before and after upgrading to CRT device at 24 months will be analyzed 24 months
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