Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Home-HF: a Randomised Controlled Evaluation of Home Telemonitoring of Patients With Heart Failure Recently Discharged From Hospital.
This project, using home monitoring for the signs and symptoms of heart failure, aims to
empower patients to be actively involved in their care and provide rapid access to
healthcare services and advice when needed. The telemonitoring system is easy to use and
ensures the accurate transfer of information from the home to the hospital. The information
is then screened and if important changes are seen, the patient will be contacted by a heart
failure nurse who will offer advice and may arrange a clinic visit or suggest alterations to
the medication. The project uses modern technology to provide disease management, links the
patient in their home with the hospital and reinforces education and self-care behaviour.
This innovative programme will be tested to see if it reduces the risk of re-admission to
hospital, reduces anxiety, improves quality of life following a hospital admission for heart
failure and whether this represents good value for money in terms of the health benefits it
provides.
Hypothesis:
Patients using home telemonitoring of signs and symptoms of heart failure following
discharge from hospital with chronic heart failure have a reduced risk of all-cause
re-hospitalisation when compared with usual care.
This project, using home monitoring for the signs and symptoms of heart failure, aims to
empower patients to be actively involved in their care and provide rapid access to
healthcare services and advice when needed. This innovative programme will be tested to see
if it reduces the risk of re−admission to hospital. In addition economic evaluation will
assess whether this represents good value for money in terms of the health benefits it
provides.
After fulfilling the inclusion criteria and being consented into the study, the patients
will be randomised into either the control or intervention group in a 1:1 ratio.
Intervention Group:
Prior to hospital discharge the patient and carer/family will be shown how to use the HomMed
Telemonitoring equipment. Within two working days of discharge the equipment will be
installed in their home by the study nurse who will remind them of its use. They will be
provided with a written management plan and advice regarding self−monitoring.They will be
asked to monitor signs and symptoms of their disease daily using the HomMed telemonitoring
system connected to their home phone line.
The data will be reviewed every working day by a study nurse and examined for variance from
the agreed parameters. If clinically significant changes are noted a standard protocol will
be used to guide the management.
Control group:
Within two working days of discharge the study nurse will visit patients in the control
group and provide them with a written management plan and advice regarding self−monitoring.
They will receive usual care for that centre which will consist of a recommendation to visit
their GP on hospital discharge and a subsequent review in the outpatient clinic. Informal
support offered through the hospital heart failure nurse will continue and this contact will
be recorded.
Within both groups the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) questionnaire, the Minnesota
Living with Heart Failure(MLWHF) tool and the Euroqol (EQ−5D) questionnaire will be
completed at randomisation, and again at 3 and 6 months following hospital discharge. They
will be asked to return completed questionnaires in a pre−paid envelope.
Data on patients' use of healthcare services will be collected from both groups using a
combination of retrospective questionnaires and prospective health diaries, which will be
returned at 3 and 6 months after randomisation.
Drug optimisation will be assessed through review of medication prescription, and drug
utilisation through patient self−report.These data will also be collected at 3 and 6 months.
Patients within both groups will be involved in the study for a period of 6 months.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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