View clinical trials related to Heart Failure, Systolic.
Filter by:Cardiac resynchronization therapy reduces mortality in patients with systolic heart failure and left bundle branch block. Reduced biventricular pacing can lead to therapy failure. Most effective mortality reduction was seen with a BiV pacing above 98%. Reduced BiV pacing is a common phenomenon with potential impact on CRT-response and pts' prognosis. Frequent ventricular ectopy may be associated with attenuated benefit from CRT. The investigators sought to systematically assess the effect of ventricular arrhythmia treatment on BiV pacing.
This pilot study seeks to understand if distance health technology with virtual visits hold the key to improving access for patients who wish to partake in clinical trials clearing barriers to enrollment.
Researchers are observing the values of proEnkephalin (PENK) via a blood draw in hospitalized patients that are volume overloaded requiring diuresis. If changes in PENK are found, physicians may predict values of change in kidney function during treatment.
It is now recognized that iron deficiency in cardiovascular disease contributes to impaired clinical outcome.
Objective The objective is to compare the efficacy of spironolactone and eplerenone on clinical outcome in patients with heart failure and a reduced ejection fraction. Method The study is a crossover cluster randomized trial. Each heart failure clinic in Denmark will be allocated to four periods (clusters): two periods with spironolactone and two periods with eplerenone as first drug. The planned total participation time for each department is 4 years and we estimate that data from 7200 patients will be accrued in this period. Endpoints will be assessed through Danish National Registries.
Patients with heart failure and left bundle branch block benefit from Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) that delivers pacing from right ventricle (RV) and left ventricle (LV) synchronously, resulting in electrical ventricular resynchrony followed by revere structural cardiac remodeling and thereby reduced heart failure symptoms, hospitalizations and death. It is not known if programming an individually optimized RV-LV pacing offset to maximize electrical resynchrony can improve benefit from CRT. The proposed study is a randomized controlled trial in patients undergoing implant of a CRT pacemaker/defibrillator device for clinical indications to evaluate benefit of RV-LV offset programming using electrocardiogram (ECG) vs. standard nominal CRT programming without RV-LV offset. Patients receiving CRT devices will be randomized to either (A) active intervention of programming RV-LV pacing offset to optimize ECG or to (B) active control of nominally programming CRT device without RV- LV offset. The patients will be followed to evaluate change in echocardiogram, quality of life, functional evaluation and a blood marker for heart failure.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sacubitril/valsartan (LCZ696) vs. Enalapril on improvement in erectile function and ability in male patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and erectile dysfunction.
The goal of this study is to assess the feasibility, accuracy and safety of performing fluoroless (or low fluoro) conduction system pacing utilizing electro-anatomic mapping (EAM) with the CARTO 3 mapping system (Biosense Webster Inc, Irvine, CA) in comparison to a group of patients undergoing conventional conduction system pacing (CSP) Implants.
In general, anemia is associated with a greater presence of HF symptoms, worsening NYHA functional class, higher rate of hospitalization for heart failure, and reduced survival. However, it is unclear whether anemia is the cause of decreased survival or a marker for more advanced disease. Correction of iron deficiency in patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or III HF using intravenous iron (Ferinject®) improved "overall patient self-assessment" and NYHA functional class of 6-minute walk and health-related quality of life) in the FAIR-HF trial. It is unknown if iron deficiency is correlated with intra-myocardial iron load as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and if the treatment with intravenous iron has any impact on intra-myocardial iron load and left ventricular function. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of intravenous iron replacement on intra-myocardial iron deposits and the effect on left ventricular function. Because it is a pilot study with few data in the literature, it is planned to use an initial sample of 20 patients. We aim to evaluate the global ventricular function, the iron load by the T2 * method, the cardiac strain, the "Fiddle" and the "Fat water" of each patient by CMR. After this examination, patients will undergo intravenous infusion of 1g of Ferric Carboxymaltose (Ferinject®). A comparative analysis of the ejection fraction values at the beginning and at the end of the study by CMR will be performed, in addition to a clinical reassessment. The inclusion criteria will be: Patients older than 18 years, with iron deficiency and reduced ejection fraction defined as: serum ferritin <100 μg / L or with ferritin 100-299 μg / L with transferrin saturation <20 %; Hemoglobin <12g / dL in women and <13g / dL in men; Clinical stability in the last 3 months; Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40% assessed by transthoracic echocardiography or CMR in the last 3 months. The exclusion criteria will be: patients with preserved ejection fraction (> 50%), pregnant women, refusal to participate in the present study, implantable pacemaker or implantable defibrillator incompatible with MRI, cerebral cerebral aneurysm clip and/or intracerebral or intraocular metal fragments, electronic cochlear implants, patients with claustrophobia, patients with clinical or hemodynamic instability and patients with indication for blood transfusion (Hb ≤ 7g / dL).
The aim of this study is to compare the effects of Ivabradine and metoprolol to reduce heart rate prior to coronary CT angiography in patients with advanced heart failure.