Healthy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Drug Interaction Study of Safinamide and a BCRP Substrate, Diclofenac, Concomitantly Administered to Healthy Volunteers
To evaluate if a single dose of safinamide 200 mg has an effect on the pharmacokinetics of diclofenamic acid, concomitantly administered as a single 50 mg diclofenac sodium dose, with respect to 50 mg diclofenac sodium administered alone.
According to Xadago™ SmPC, safinamide may transiently inhibit BCRP, therefore a time
interval of 5 h should be kept between dosing of safinamide and medicinal products that are
BCRP substrates with a Tmax ≤2 h (e.g. diclofenac, pitavastatin, pravastatin, ciprofloxacin,
methotrexate, topotecan or glyburide).
Following a specific request of EMA CHMP, the present interaction study in healthy male and
female volunteers was conducted to determine if co-administration of safinamide with a BCRP
substrate alters plasma exposure of the BCRP substrate in vivo.
Diclofenac was chosen among the other BCRP substrates considering its large use in the
general population. Diclofenac in fact is an important analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug,
widely used for the treatment of postoperative pain, rheumatoid arthritis, and chronic pain.
Consequently, diclofenac is often used in combination regimens and undesirable drug-drug
interactions may occur.
Voltaren®, 50 mg soluble tablets, was selected among other possible diclofenac products
because with this formulation peak concentration of diclofenamic acid is achieved at
approximately 1 h, i.e. in less than 2 h.
The present interaction study was designed in agreement with the FDA Guideline on Drug
Interaction studies, taking also in consideration the EMA guideline on the Investigation of
drug interactions.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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