View clinical trials related to Headache Disorders.
Filter by:Chronic daily headaches (CDH) poses a significant burden on patients, healthcare systems and the society. Intravenous (IV) ketamine infusion, an intervention that is widely available and scalable, can treat CDH by reversing receptor-mediated sensitization. This study is a multicenter, placebo-controlled, parallel group randomized trial with blinding of participants and observers with the goal of comprehensively assessing the effect of high-dose IV ketamine infusion (1 mg.kg-1.h-1 for six hours) on the frequency and intensity of headaches, mood, activity, sleep, quality of life and safety of ketamine for three months after the interventions. Use of validated questionnaires, wearable technology, a research team that includes investigators with expertise in studying ketamine and in evaluating treatments for CDH and pain syndromes are some of the unique features of this project. Our study aims to prospectively assess the efficacy and safety of high-dose intravenous ketamine infusions compared to saline infusions in participants with CDH syndrome.
Primary Objective The primary objective of the study is to assess whether transnasal sphenopalatine ganglion block using the device TX360 reduces intensity and severity of the Post-Traumatic Headache in adolescents. Secondary Objectives The study will also evaluate: - Quality of life (QoL) - Intensity of the headache - Physical function - Sleep quality - Role function (measured by PEDMIDAS) - Adverse events
The research collects spoken descriptions of headache disorders by participants with headache disorders. The speech recordings are analyzed by natural language processing (NLP) tools to analyse linguistic properties of the texts and to obtain insight into the potential of NLP machine learning models for the recognition of headache syndromes of the participants.
Objective: Ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency therapy can be used on the greateroccipital nerve (GON) in patients with chronic migraine (CM) who are unresponsive to conservative treatments. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate the change in pain intensity, duration of migraine episodes, frequency of attacks,migraine disability, depression,and sleep disturbance scores before and after treatment in patients with CM who underwent ultrasound-guided GON pulsed radiofrequency and the effectiveness of treatment. Patients and methods:The study included 25 patients who were diagnosed as having CMaccording to the International Classification of Headache Disorders III beta version diagnostic criteria. The Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS), Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI),and a visual analog scale (VAS) were used on patients before GON pulsed radiofrequency treatment and at post treatment months 1 and 3. Results:The median duration and number of migraine episodes in the post-interventional 1st month and 3rd month were significantly shorter and fewer compared with the pre intervention period (p<0.001). In the comparison with the pre intervention values, all of the scoring concepts, namely the MIDAS, VAS, BDI, and PSQI, revealed a significant drop in the post intervention 1st and 3rd month (p<0.001). Conclusion: In this study, we observed that ultrasound-guided GON pulsed radiofrequency therapy applied at the proximal (C2) level was a safe and effective treatment option.With GON pulsed radiofrequency, we observed a decrease in pain intensity, pain frequency, andduration of episodes, and an improvement in depression symptoms, migraine disability, and sleep disorder scores accompanying chronic migraine.
Headache disorders are among the most prevalent medical conditions worldwide. The diagnosis of headache disorders is based on medical history taking. Digital solutions such as natural language processing (NLP) may be of aid to understand the linguistic aspects of headache attack and headache related disability descriptions by patients. Participants will provide a written description of their headache disorder. The results will hopefully lead to a better understanding of the potential use of NLP in headache disorders.
The observational study aims to investigate the effects of a multimodal treatment program for headache patients in a day clinic service. The setting provides one week of treatment including a combination of medical consultation, physiotherapy, psychological therapy, occupational therapy, progressive muscle relaxation and disease specific education. Outcome measures are the disease-specific impact on daily activities, general quality of life, psychological impact and headache frequency. Moreover, the study sought to identify parameters that best predict efficacy of the intervention. Therefore, standardized questionnaires are established in three points in time, to evaluate the pre- and post-treatment status.
To assess the relationship between primary headaches and irritable bowel syndrome
The study is an investigator-initiated, prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical trial that aims to investigate the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) on attack frequency and severity in patients with chronic cluster headache (CH). Study outline Month 1: Baseline. Establishment of a baseline profile of the participants CH attacks (severity, duration, medicine utilization etc), health-related quality of life (QoL) and symptoms of anxiety and depression. No active treatment. Follow-up visit after 30 days. Months 2-4: TENS period. All participants will receive TENS-treatment. Clinical follow-up visit by the end of month four. Months 5-7: Double-blinded, randomized experimental period. All participants will have an ONS-system (lead, impulse generator) implanted and will be randomized 1:1 to receive either 1) burst (paresthesia-free) ONS or 2) placebo (deactivated ONS system). Clinical follow-up visit by the end of month seven. Months 8-10: Open label period. All participants will receive tonic (conventional, paresthesia-inducing) ONS. Clinical follow-up visit by the end of month ten. During every study phase each participant will fill out a weekly electronic headache registration as well as answering questionnaires regarding health-related quality of life and symptoms of anxiety and depression before every follow-up visit.
In this study the investigators hypothesize, that Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy (OMT) will reduce migraine disability and severity scores when compared to standard of care including prophylactic pharmacological agents with treatment over 12 week time frame. The investigators aim to decrease severity and disability of migraine by utilizing Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy. This would ultimately reduce the utilization of office or emergency department visits, decrease the large economic burden the United States faces for migraine patients as well as improve quality of life for the 3 million chronic migraine patients.
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of erenumab in participants with chronic cluster headache.