Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Preclinical studies have shown that the response of solid tumors and normal tissues to radiotherapy can be regulated by gut microbiota and its metabolites. In this study, the composition of gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced head and neck cancers undergoing definitive radiotherapy will be analysed together with bacterial metabolites in stool and blood and a possible correlation with treatment outcome and treatment toxicity will be determined.


Clinical Trial Description

Head and neck cancer patients commonly present with unresectable locoregionally advanced disease in which radiotherapy is the mainstay of curative-intent treatment albeit at the cost of substantial acute and late toxicity. Recently discovered mechanisms by which gut microbiota and its metabolites impact tumor's and normal tissue's response to radiotherapy offer new ways to improve the therapeutic index of radiotherapy in solid tumors. COMRAD-HNSCC is a prospective study assessing the correlation between gut microbiota composition and its metabolites and the response to radiotherapy in patients with unresectable locoregionally advanced head and neck cancer. Stool and serum samples will be collected at the beginning and at the end of curative radiotherapy treatment. The composition of gut microbiota will be analysed by ribosomal DNA high-throughput amplicon sequencing of the DNA isolated from stool samples, whereas targeted metabolomics using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry will be performed on stool and serum samples. The long-term goal of this study is to deepen the understanding of the role of gut microbiome and its metabolites in efficacy and toxicity of radiotherapy in head and neck cancer, and provide a basis for subsequent exploration to increase therapeutic index by regulating gut microbiota. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05156177
Study type Observational
Source Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
Start date December 1, 2021
Completion date December 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05094804 - A Study of OR2805, a Monoclonal Antibody Targeting CD163, Alone and in Combination With Anticancer Agents Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT03317327 - REirradiation and Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 (PD-1) Blockade On Recurrent Squamous Cell Head and Neck Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT02892201 - Pembrolizumab in HNSCC With Residual Disease After Radiation Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04854499 - Study of Magrolimab Combination Therapy in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Phase 2
Terminated NCT04110249 - Photoacoustic Imaging for Measuring Tumors and Normal Tissue in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer N/A
Terminated NCT02495896 - Recombinant EphB4-HSA Fusion Protein With Standard Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05107674 - A Study of NX-1607 in Adults With Advanced Malignancies Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05338905 - Intensive Symptom Surveillance Guided by Machine Learning-Directed Risk Stratification in Patients With Non-Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer, The INSIGHT Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT04045496 - A First-in-Human, Phase 1 Study of JAB-3312 in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Completed NCT04452214 - A Study of the Safety and Tolerance of CAN04 and Pembrolizumab in Combination With and Without Carboplatin and Pemetrexed in Subjects With Solid Tumors Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04096638 - Safety and Efficacy of SB 11285 Alone and in Combination With Atezolizumab in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT03070366 - Stereotactic Radiotherapy Combined With Chemotherapy or Not for Treatment of Oligometastases in HNSCC Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02661152 - DAHANCA 30: A Randomized Non-inferiority Trial of Hypoxia-profile Guided Hypoxic Modification of Radiotherapy of HNSCC. Phase 3
Terminated NCT02488629 - Study of SCB01A in Patient With Head and Neck Cancer Phase 2
Completed NCT01697800 - A Phase II Trial of Tadalafil in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Upper Aero Digestive Tract Phase 2
Completed NCT01427478 - Evaluation of Afatinib in Maintenance Therapy in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05437380 - Peritumoral Microbubbles and CEUS for SLN Detection and Biopsy in HNSCC N/A
Recruiting NCT05065086 - Single Modality Trans Oral Robotic Surgery for Primary Oropharyngeal Cancer: Exploring the Impact of Surgical Margins on Local Disease Recurrence
Completed NCT03022409 - A Study to Investigate Biomarker Effects of Pre-Surgical Treatment With DNA Damage Repair (DDR) Agents in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC). Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04567056 - Specific Methylation Profiles in HNSCC