View clinical trials related to Glycogen Storage Disease Type II.
Filter by:This is a single-center, single-arm, open-label, single-dose treatment clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of CRG003 injection in participants with late onset Pompe disease (LOPD), with a long-term follow-up period of 5 years. CRG003 (BBM-G102) injection is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy product for treating Pompe disease to stably express active GAA enzyme in the liver on a long-term basis after the injection.
Pompe disease is a genetic condition which causes muscle weakness over time. People with Pompe disease have a faulty gene that makes an enzyme called acid alpha-glucosidase (or GAA). This enzyme breaks down a type of sugar called glycogen. Without this enzyme, there is a build-up of glycogen in the cells of the body. This causes muscle weakness and other symptoms. Pompe disease can happen at any age, but in late-onset Pompe disease, symptoms generally start from 12 months old onwards. The standard treatment for people with Pompe disease is to receive regular infusions of the GAA enzyme. This is known as enzyme replacement therapy. However, people can build up antibodies against the GAA enzyme over time. Gene therapy is used to treat conditions caused by a faulty gene. It works by replacing the faulty gene with a working gene inside the cells of the body. The working gene is delivered into the cells using certain viruses as carriers (vectors). Viruses are often used as carriers as they can easily get inside cells. The genetic material of the original virus is replaced with the working gene, so only the working gene gets inside the cells. A common virus used as a carrier in gene therapy is the adeno-associated virus (or AAV). This is like an adenovirus, which causes the common cold. The original type of AAV does not cause any harm to humans. However, people that have previously been infected with the original type of AAV may have built up antibodies against AAV. These antibodies may stop the AAV carrier with the working gene getting inside the cells. Researchers want to learn more about antibody levels against AAV and the GAA enzyme in people with late-onset Pompe disease. They also want to learn about other substances in the blood that provide more information about late-onset Pompe disease. These are known as biomarkers. In this study, older teenagers and adults with late-onset Pompe disease will take part. They will not have had gene therapy using AAV. There will be 2 groups - those who have never had enzyme replacement therapy, and those who have had enzyme replacement therapy for 6 months or more. No study treatment will be given during the study, but blood and urine samples will be taken for testing. The main aims of the study are to check antibody levels against AAV8 (a type of AAV) in people with late-onset Pompe disease who had not received any treatment using AAV, to check antibody levels against the GAA enzyme in people previously treated with GAA as part of enzyme replacement therapy, to check levels of biomarkers for Pompe disease, and to check for medical problems. In the study, people will visit the study clinic several times. Some visits may be in the person's home. The first visit is to check if they can take part. Those who can take part will have a medical examination, and have their vital signs checked. Vital signs include blood pressure, heart rate, breathing rate and temperature. Blood samples will be taken to check antibody levels against the GAA enzyme and against AAV8. Blood and urine samples will also be taken to check for biomarkers for Pompe disease. Blood and urine samples will be taken about every 4 months for up to 2 years.
RATIONALE: Pompe disease (PD) is a recessive genetic disorder wherein the body cannot break down glycogen due to a mutation in the acid alpha glucosidase (GAA) gene, which encodes for acid alpha-glucosidase. The adult/late onset form (LOPD) leads to glycogen accumulation and autophagic buildup, causing progressive muscle weakness that leads to wheelchair dependence, reduced quality of life and premature death due to cardiorespiratory insufficiency. While nutritional strategies, such as the low carbohydrate/high protein and ketogenic diets, have been used clinically, they are difficult to maintain and have limited benefits. Multi-ingredient supplementation (MIS) allows for targeting of several underlying pathogenic pathways and may be more convenient than traditional dietary strategies, thereby improving both adherence and LOPD pathology.
This is a global, multicenter, prospective, observational registry of patients with Pompe disease, including those with late-onset pompe disease (LOPD) and infantile-onset pompe disease (IOPD). Both untreated patients and those being treated with an approved therapy for Pompe disease are eligible to participate. The objectives of the registry are: - To evaluate the long-term safety of Pompe disease treatments through collection of data that describe the frequency of adverse events (AEs)/serious adverse events (SAEs) occurring in Pompe disease patients - To evaluate the long-term real-world effectiveness of Pompe disease treatments - To evaluate the long-term real-world impact of Pompe disease treatments on quality of life (QOL) and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) - To describe the natural history of untreated Pompe disease
The goal of this multicentre, randomized and controlled cross-over trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a programme of Inspiratory Muscle Training in subjects with Late On-set Pompe Disease (LOPD). The main question is to: - verify changes in Forced Vital Capacity, Postural Drop, Maximal Inspiratory Pressure, Maximal Expiratory Pressure, Peak expiratory cough pressure, Maximal Inspiratory Capacity, six- minute walk test and or 6-minute pegboard ring test.- - measure changes in some questionnaries investigating dispnoea and quality of life (Short-Form 36, Individualized-Neuromuscular-Quality-of-Life, Maugeri-Respiratory-Failure 28, Borg scale, Dispnoea 12, Mulditimensional Dispnea Profile, modified Medical Research Council, Fatigue Severity Scale, Epsworth Scale, Visual Analogue Scale). Measurement will take place at baseline and after one, three, four, six and twelve months. Participants will undergo a specific treatment consisting of aerobic exercise and Inspiratory Muscle Training with Powerbreathe device or Air-Stacking. Researchers will study if Powerbreathe device is more effective than Air-stacking maneuvres
Previous studies have indicated that 13C-MRS in the ultra-high 7T magnetic resonance (MR) field is a potential non-invasive measurement method for assessing changes in muscle glycogen levels in PoD patients. However, in a single study, increases in glycogen intermediates were observed using the even more sensitive 31P-MRS technique in a mouse model of PoD and in glycogen storage disease III in humans. In fact, glycolytic intermediates such as phosphomonoesters (PME), measured by phosphorus-31P-MRS in PoD mouse models, were superior to 13C-MRS in monitoring disease progression and quantifying glycogen, indicating a significant clinical potential of 31P-MRS in humans. It has been shown that 31P-MRS can reliably quantify age- and weight-related differences as well as changes in thyroid function in human muscle metabolism. This study conducted by our institute demonstrates that the technique possesses the necessary sensitivity to measure these subtle muscular metabolic changes. However, there are currently no human 31P-MRS muscle data available for PoD. Therefore, we propose a proof-of-principle study to address this knowledge gap and contribute to establishing a new sensitive muscular biomarker that quantifies the primary disease mechanism, namely glycogen formation, for future longitudinal studies on PoD.
This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of GC301 adeno-associated virus vector expressing codon-optimized human acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) as potential gene therapy for Pompe disease. Patients diagnosed with infantile-onset Pompe disease who are younger than 6 months old will be studied.
This is a worldwide, descriptive safety study collecting data on women and their offspring exposed to avalglucosidase alfa during pregnancy and/or lactation, to assess the risks of avalglucsodiase alfa on pregnancy and maternal complications and adverse effects in the developing fetus, neonate, and infant. - Outcomes in exposed infants, including growth and development, will be assessed through at least the first year of life. - Data will be collected for approximately 10 years.
Newborn screening (NBS) is a global initiative of systematic testing at birth to identify babies with pre-defined severe but treatable conditions. With a simple blood test, rare genetic conditions can be easily detected, and the early start of transformative treatment will help avoid severe disabilities and increase the quality of life. Baby Detect Project is an innovative NBS program using a panel of target sequencing that aims to identify 126 treatable severe early onset genetic diseases at birth caused by 361 genes. The list of diseases has been established in close collaboration with the Paediatricians of the University Hospital in Liege. The investigators use dedicated dried blood spots collected between the first day and 28 days of life of babies, after a consent sign by parents.
This is an international prospective and retrospective registry of patients with Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LSDs) to understand the natural history of the disease and the outcomes of fetal therapies, with the overall goal of improving the prenatal management of patients with LSDs.