Gestational Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Investigation on the Frequency and Obstetric Significance of Metabolic Syndrome and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver During Pregnancy
The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, liver function abnormality and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in early pregnancy patients, and the risk of pregnancy complications.
In cases in which metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver are risk factors of
obstetric complications, such as gestational diabetes (GDM) or preeclampsia (PE), we are able
to offer systematic clinical results from determining the independent risk factor and
developing a predictable model. Recently, obstetric complications, especially GDM and PE,
have increased due to the growth of elder pregnancy. In addition, as liver dysfunction has
been known to be an independent risk factor of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood
pressure and renal dysfunction, its clinical importance has risen. Metabolic syndromes, such
as obesity, hypertension, type II diabetes and abnormal lipid profile, have been known for
its importance in development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Considering abnormal
liver function being an independent risk factor of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high
blood pressure and renal dysfunction in normal adult patients, we are able to predict that
liver dysfunction might be a high risk factor of obstetric complications in pregnant women.
In previous studies, the frequency of liver dysfunction in normal pregnant women was
obtained.
The purpose of this current study was to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome,
abnormal liver function and non-alcoholic fatty liver in early pregnancy and the related
risks of obstetric complications.
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