View clinical trials related to Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Filter by:This study is a randomized controlled experimental study planned to investigate the effect of motivational interviewing on health management self-efficacy and quality of life in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus.
This study aims to establish a new cohort study to investigate the relationship between chrono-nutrition factors during pregnancy and maternal GDM (Gestational diabetes mellitus), glycemic parameters, and gestational weight gain.
A clinical trial will be conducted in Chemical pathology department in collaboration with Gyne &Obs department of PRH, IIMC over a period of 02 years w.e.f. December 15, 2023. 350 pregnant women with 07-11 weeks of gestation and having a high risk for GDM with low Vitamin D3 levels and normal response to 75g OGTT will be randomly assigned to receive either vitamin D3 supplementation (2 00,000 IU/Week) for 04 -06 weeks or Placebo. These women will be checked for the diagnosis of GDM with 75 g OGTT at 24- 28 weeks of gestation. The outcome of the study will be the incidence of GDM based on the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria.
The aim of this observational study was to find out the oral status of pregnant women with GDM. The main questions it aims to answer are. - What is the oral status of pregnant women with GDM - Does GDM cause changes in the patient's oral flora Participants will describe the main tasks that participants will be asked to complete. The researcher will compare the [periodontal health group] to see if there is [different flora].
Through the MALDI-TOF MS platform, explore the proteomics and peptidomics differences of fasting serum/plasma and urine between non pregnant people with normal glucose tolerance test and prediabetes /diabetes patients, pregnant people with normal glucose tolerance test and pregnant diabetes patients respectively; To explore the role of its proteomics and peptidomics differences in the diagnosis of prediabetes and diabetes, and to establish a new method of differential diagnosis by using the omics data and key characteristic peaks to find potential new diagnostic markers.
Rationale: Gestational diabetes is currently treated by the one-size-fits-all-approach. Treatment efficacy is poorly defined and inconsiderate of patients clinical presentation Objective: To characterize the efficacy of pharmacological treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus between patients with distinct metabolic phenotypes Study design: Prospective observational study, in metformin-treatment efficacy is compared between patients with GDM caused by insulin resistance and patients with GDM caused by low insulin secretion. Study population: A prospective cohort of 103 women with diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus treated by metformin. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary outcomes is the glucose-disposition-index in late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation) and requirement for supplemental insulin-treatment. Secondary outcomes include insulin sensitivity (Matsuda-index), insulin secretion (Stumvoll-index), HbA1c, gestational weight gain, body composition, physical activity, eating behavior, plasma biomarkers, glucose control, and maternal and infant pregnancy outcomes.
We propose a pragmatic, unblinded, randomized controlled, single center trial of 56 pregnant individuals with Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Our study proposes a pragmatic randomized control trial of patient led rapid titration of basal insulin compared to standard therapy. There is a planned subgroup analysis of patients with and without concomitant metformin usage. Patients will continue routine clinic visits. Patients who are initiated on basal insulin or started on night-time basal insulin within 7 days will be approached about the study. Patients who agree to be enrolled will sign informed consent.
STEP-UP will promote linkage to primary care and ongoing chronic disease evaluation for postpartum women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and/or hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP).
Rationale of the study: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is very common and the rate of women suffering from it expected to increase in the next years. It is associated with maternal and fetal morbidity and the risk is correlated to the patient's degree of glucose control which can be achieved through a change in lifestyle or medication. Several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of mobile apps in improving obstetric outcomes in GDM. In addition, the LUMEN device is a breathing device that produces dietary and exercise recommendations based on CO2 levels and improves metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes. No work has been done on its effectiveness in treating GDM. Aims of the study: Comparison of metabolic outcomes in women with gestational diabetes, with or without the use of LUMEN app. Design: This will be an open label parallel group 1:1 randomized-controlled trial Methods: the investigators will recruit women diagnosed with GDM. The women will be randomized to the intervention arm that will use the LUMEN device and app or to the control arm that will use a free mobile tracking app. The women will be required to monitor their blood sugar levels daily and to have GDM follow-up in the feto-maternal outpatient clinic, as is customary in GDM. After the birth, the maternal and neonatal outcome will be recorded. Based on past research data, a recruitment of 170 is needed to demonstrate a 16.7% decrease in insulin use to balance diabetes, with α = 0.05 and β = 80.
Background: The gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression are both global public health issues with high prevalence. Non-perinatal diabetes mellitus and depression are confirmed to have reciprocal influence, which is bidirectional relationship. However, there are still no any confirmations of relationship in the perinatal period. The reason could be that these kinds of studies mostly had been done for postpartum depression, they had rarely been discussed with a clearly sequential influence between gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. Additionally, there have not been so many Asian countries which been done this kind of studies, therefore, this study will focus on the relationship of primiparous gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. Purpose: This study will discuss the bidirectional relationship of gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression. In the other words, the prenatal depression influences on gestational diabetes mellitus, and vice versa. Those changeable factors, such as social support, health behavior, prenatal body index, weight gain during pregnancy, perinatal complications…etc, will be tested for whether they could be regulators or not between the gestational diabetes mellitus and perinatal depression.Afterwards, a part of participants with diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus will receive the intervention of health education to influence the health behavior, then depression and other obstetrics and gynecological results will be tested for effects.