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Genu Varum clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06288100 Completed - Genu Varum Clinical Trials

The Effect of Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy on the Posterior Tibial Slope In Skeletally Mature Patient

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

High tibial osteotomy has been established as an efficient surgical intervention for young patients with uni-compartmental osteoarthritis of the knee. The principle of this surgery involves the realignment of the lower extremity to shift the load distribution from the medial compartment into the lateral compartment, thus leading to a decrease in symptoms related to medial compartment knee Osteoarthritis However, medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy is also known to affect the posterior tibial slope angle , and it is reported that posterior tibial slope angle increases after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy .

NCT ID: NCT05936814 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Osteoarthritis, Knee

Adductor Ratio in Severe Varus Gonarthrosis

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The restoration of the joint line (JL) is essential for the proper functioning of Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). The exact position of JL can be determined using anatomical landmarks such as femoral condylar width (TEW), tibial tubercle, fibular head, and adductor tubercle during preoperative planning or intraoperatively. However, in cases of severe varus deformity in Type M gonarthrosis, it is unknown which method is most suitable for accurately determining the precise JL position. The aim of this study is to identify the most appropriate method for determining the JL position in Type M gonarthrosis. To achieve this goal, two groups of patients with Type 1A and Type M gonarthrosis will be compared by measuring preoperative values and comparing them with intraoperative reference values.

NCT ID: NCT05763901 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Scoliosis Idiopathic

IMU-based Assessment of Motor Control in a Population of Young Subjects With Paramorphisms and Dysmorphisms

MOTOR-CHILD
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

While various complex pathologies of the developmental age, such as Infantile Cerebral Palsy or Neuromuscular Diseases, are notoriously considered causes of alteration of locomotor development, it is scarcely known whether conditions much more frequent in the pediatric population, the so-called "Paramorphisms or Dysmorphisms", may be associated with more or less noticeable changes in locomotor development. On a few studies, flat feet and hyperlaxity has been correlated with a motor control delay or poorer motor performance, based on complex clinical tests or on stereophotogrammetry movement analysis. Although promising, these preliminary studies, in addition to not providing information on the possible influence of other paramorphisms, such as varus and valgus of the knees, do not provide conclusive indications. The aim of this study is to investigate, through clinical tests and wearable inertial units, the motor control of a pediatric population affected by Paramorphisms or Dysmorphisms and to compare them with a population of healthy controls, matched by age, taken from the recently developed control data set from Bisi and Stagni.

NCT ID: NCT05241691 Completed - Joint Diseases Clinical Trials

Retrospective Evaluation of GGPSP's Safety and Clinical Performance for the Treatment of Lower Limbs Deformities.

Start date: November 16, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Orthofix is conducting this retrospective Post-market clinical follow up (PMCF) study to assess the safety and clinical performance of the GGPSP device, which is a new version of the Guided Growth Plate System (GGPS) from which it differs for small modifications compared to the original design. The purpose of the study is to collect clinical evidence from the use of the device in a representative number of pediatric patients who have already been treated with the device in the study and with at least one control visit post removal of plaque.. For this purpose, a retrospective PMCF study was considered to be the most appropriate study design to obtain the necessary information.

NCT ID: NCT04752995 Completed - Deformity of Limb Clinical Trials

Proximal Tibial Osteotomy Osteoclasis In Infantile Genu-Varum

Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Genu-varum is a common problem encountered in pediatric orthopedic. Correction of pathological deformity is mandatory to ensure normal load transfer through the knee. In this study, the investigators describe a new technique of osteotomy osteoclasis in order to evaluate if it is an effective and reliable method in management of infantile genu varum

NCT ID: NCT03443648 Not yet recruiting - Deformity Clinical Trials

External Fixator Assisted Genu Varum Correction

Start date: June 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Assessment of accuracy of correction of genu varum more than 20 degrees using external fixator assisted plating. Intraoperatively, the operative time needed for completion of accurate correction, torniquet use, blood loss will be assessed. Postoperative complications either early ones like infection, thromboembolic complications, peroneal nerve palsy or late post operative complications like implant failure, delayed union, non union and bone healing time will be assessed..

NCT ID: NCT03065738 Recruiting - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Effect of RO On GB During TKR Severe Varus Deformity

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Effect Of Reduction Osteotomy On Gap Balancing During Total Knee Replacement For Severe Varus Deformity

NCT ID: NCT02642848 Recruiting - Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Clinical Outcomes of Open Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy With Autologous Bone Marrow or Adipose-derived Stem Cell Therapy

HTOSC
Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research is to confirm the efficacy of cartilage regeneration (or stem cell transplant) simultaneously performed with high tibial osteotomy. Furthermore, as conventional microfracture surgery on injured cartilage has a disadvantage of the replacement by fibrocartilage, this research intends to prove the excellence over the conventional therapy by proving a hyaline cartilage regeneration of injured cartilage by stem cell.

NCT ID: NCT02256904 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Personal Satisfaction

RSA and Clinical Comparison of Anatomical and Mechanical Alignment in Total Knee Replacement

Start date: April 13, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Current practice in orthopedics is to recommend TKA implantation with the femoral and tibial components perpendicular to their mechanical axis. Therefore, current surgical technique does not replicate natural knee anatomy and biomechanics. An alternative alignment method that attempts to replicate the kinematics of the knee is " kinematic alignment ". The principle behind kinematic alignment is placement of the TKA components so that the orthogonal 3-D orientation of the 3 axes that describe normal knee kinematics is restored to that of the prearthritic knee. Theoretical benefits of kinematic alignment include less ligamentous release to balance the knee intra-operatively, more rapid recovery, better range of motion (ROM), less post-operative pain, better knee biomechanics, and improved patient satisfaction. However, a major concern is that there are no mid- or long-term data on implant survivorship (absence of loosening) in TKA based on "anatomical" implantation. The investigators propose to compare the clinical results of TKA implanted with mechanical alignment (standard practice) to kinematic alignment, in a double-blind, randomized trial.

NCT ID: NCT01122017 Completed - Genu Varum Clinical Trials

A Modified (Retro-Tubercle) Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy Versus the Conventional Technique

Start date: January 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The present study was conducted among a group of Iranian patients suffering from varus knee in order to compare advantages and disadvantages of ROWHTO (Retro-Tubercle Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy) technique when compared with previously described approaches of opening-wedge osteotomy.