View clinical trials related to Fecal Microbiota Transplantation.
Filter by:Carriage of multi-drug and extensive-drug resistant Gram negative bacteria (MDR-GNB) is associated with an increased risk of infections by these bacteria for the carriers and a high risk of dissemination both in the healthcare setting and the community; the main MDR-GNB reservoir is the fecal microbiota. To prevent both infections and dissemination, effective measures to decolonize subjects carrying MDR-GNB are urgently needed. Animal models, case reports and cohort studies suggest fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) may be efficient for MDR-GNB decolonization.
This is a prospective, two-centre, double-blind, parallel-arm, randomised, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the impact of FMT on patients with active Crohn's disease.
Changes in the fecal microbiota are known to be involved in the etiology of several diseases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in diseases known to be associated with intestinal microbial inbalance. .
Oxidative stress can affect the balance of intestinal flora and intestinal structure of patients, resulting in intestinal flora disorder. Its bacterial metabolites stimulate the parasympathetic nerve, regulate insulin secretion and other metabolic pathways of patients through neuroendocrine regulation, resulting in abnormal energy metabolism of lipids and sugars in the digestive tract, and finally lead to malnutrition.We hypothesized that fecal bacteria transplantation could reconstruct the normal intestinal flora, restore the intestinal digestion and absorption function of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)patients and improve the state of malnutrition.
Parkinson's disease(PD) may cause the autonomic nervous system's improper functioning, which is responsible for regulating the intestinal tract movement. A certain degree of degeneration of digestive system function can cause PD patients to constipation symptoms. Studies have shown that up to 63 percent of people with Parkinson's disease experience constipation. What is more, medications for PD, including levodopa and dopamine agonist, can also cause constipation. In recent years, an increasing number of studies have been conducted to investigate gut microflora and their influence on the central nervous system. Furthermore, some studies of Parkinson's disease have confirmed that gut microflora plays a vital role in the occurrence and development of Parkinson's disease. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation in the treatment of constipation symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease receiving a steady dose of levodopa. We will also analyze intestinal flora diversity in patients with Parkinson's disease with constipation. The investigation of the gut microbiome may emerge as a new therapeutic measure to treat constipation associate with Parkinson's disease.
In recent years, researches illustrate that multifactorial diseases such as functional gastrointestinal disorders, autoimmune diseases, metabolic, behavioral and neurological diseases are associated with an abnormal microbiome structure-dysbiosis, which means the imbalance of the microbiome community. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), the infusion of faeces from a healthy donor to the gastrointestinal tract of a recipient patient aiming to alter the intestine microbiota, is recommended to be performed in Clostridium difficile infection(CDI) as the most effective therapy. It also being used experimentally in the treatment of the disease states linked to dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota. However, the efficacy and safety of FMT to treat the dysbiosis-associated diseases is still in its infancy. To further verify the indications above, more data is required to be collected through studies.
Aim of the study is to investigate the effect of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) and Checkpoint Inhibitor (CI) re-challenge in prior CI refractory patients on Progression free survival (PFS) and tumor using donor stool of former malignant melanoma patients, who have been in remission due to CI treatment for at least 1 year.
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), defined as infusion of feces from healthy donors to affected subjects, is a method to restore a balanced gut microbiota and has attracted great interest in recent years due to its efficacy and ease of use.
The study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation by automatic methods in the treatment of moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis. There are two groups according to FMT pathway ( through a naso-jejunal tube or transendoscopic enteral tubing). Patients were followed up until 2 weeks after the final FMT in hospital.
The study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for the treatment of steroid resistant graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD) of the gut. This strategy might offer a safe and effective therapeutic approach for these patients with a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options.