Endothelial Dysfunction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evolution of Maternal Weight During Pregnancy and Influence on the Endothelial Function in Her Offspring
The rising worldwide prevalence of obesity and its subsequently rising incidence of
concommitant diseases as diabetes and cardiovascular events impose a defiant obstacle for the
health care and associated health care costs of future generations. Obese pregnant women are
a growing population of interest because their offspring is at risk for childhood obesity, an
adverse metabolic and inflammatory profile and possible endothelial dysfunction. However,
strong evidence is still lacking regarding the hypotheses on the early origin of these
long-term health consequences.
Consequently there is no comprehensive data available on the contribution of changing
maternal weight through lifestyle interventions or bariatric surgery and an eventual adverse
metabolic and endothelial programming of the offspring.
The investigators of this study want to provide additional data on the body composition,
metabolic and inflammatory state as well as endothelial function of children of obese
pregnant women women and compare the outcome with children born from normal weight women.
Furthermore, the investigators of this study will stratify the obese pregnant women into 3
groups: women who did not underwent an intervention, women who underwent a weight changing
intervention during pregnancy e.g. diet or lifestyle intervention and women who underwent
bariatric surgery before pregnancy. The overall aim of the study is to prove that in all the
diverse groups of participating children, except the control group, there will be a certain
grade of endothelial dysfunction, even if there was a normalization of weight, insulin
sensitivity and inflammation before conception or delivery in the mother.
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