HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Secondary Prevention Empowerment Intervention for Young Women Living With HIV
This study will begin to develop a culturally appropriate secondary prevention intervention
for young HIV+ women through focus groups.
Using three intervention sites, focus groups will guide the development of the
intervention's framework and content areas. An intervention will be developed/adapted
through the data collected in the focus groups and review of relevant interventions. The
intervention aims to address the following concerns: 1) reducing the risk of young women
infected with HIV transmitting the virus to their sexual partners, and 2) preventing young
women infected with HIV from re-infection with a new viral strain or co-infection with
another sexually transmitted disease.
This study will develop/adapt a culturally appropriate secondary prevention intervention for
young HIV+ women through focus groups. Using three intervention sites, focus groups will
guide the development of the intervention's framework and content areas. An initial list of
content areas and potential activities for presentation to the focus groups will be
developed by the protocol team by reviewing existing HIV prevention interventions that have
been implemented with adolescents and young adults, as well as interventions that have
targeted HIV+ populations.
Three focus groups will be convened (1 per selected ATN site) with young women living with
HIV to solicit information on their intervention needs. All focus groups will be digitally
recorded and transcribed. Executive summaries of the groups will focus on the major themes
elicited by probes that explore the proposed content and structure of the interventions. The
summaries will be generated by members of the Protocol Team and based on a review and
integration of data from a) focus group flip charts; b) digitally recorded comments from
participants; c) digitally recorded oral summaries by moderators offered during the focus
groups; and d) thematic notes taken by the assistant moderator during the focus groups.
Based on the outcome of the focus groups, intervention modules will be developed and
modified in collaboration with the Youth Advisory Team.
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