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Emergencies clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03744741 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

HostDx Sepsis in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Emergency Department Patients With Suspected Infections: a Multicenter Pilot Study

Start date: July 23, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will analyze gene expression data (HostDx Sepsis test) from blood samples collected from participants with suspected infections. The primary endpoint of the study is to prospectively validate the HostDx Sepsis test for infections. As a secondary endpoint the correlation of participant prognosis and gene expression results in the HostDx Sepsis test will be validated. Participants presenting to the emergency departments of enrolling sites with a suspected infection and 1 vital signs OR suspected sepsis and 2 vital sign changes as stated in the protocol are meeting enrollment criteria

NCT ID: NCT03739671 Completed - Clinical trials for Seasonal Mood Disorder

Vitamin D Supplementation and Effects on Mood in Emergency Medicine Residents

Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Seasonal mood changes, and even feelings of depression, appear to have an association with decreased amounts of vitamin D in people living in geographic areas where exposure to sunlight during the winter months is relatively low. In this study, PGY-2 and PGY-3 Emergency Medicine residents at Lakeland Health will fill out PHQ-9 surveys for a total of 6 months (October-March), filled out at the end of each month. This is the time of year in southwest Michigan where exposure to direct sunlight is the lowest. The results of the individual surveys will be trended for the entire six months to see if individuals responds more positively after Vitamin D supplementation is initiated between months 3 and 4. Vitamin D supplementation will be 5000 units daily for the months of January-March.

NCT ID: NCT03738033 Completed - Clinical trials for Educational Problems

Mobile Education for Emergency Ultrasound

Start date: April 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The investigators aim to investigate the feasibility of using mobile application platform for sonographic education. Junior physicians at the National Taiwan University Hospital will be enrolled in this study. To design and develop a secure mobile application platform (consisting of mobile device and a cloud-based server) for interactive teaching, remote social-based consultation and discussion. The information exchange through the platform carries images and simulated cases. This pioneer study can provide experience of mobile sonographic education and contribute to current medical education. Moreover, it can improve decision-making process and quality of care, and could lessen crowdedness at emergency departments. Furthermore, the integrated platform can be used in other educational programs in the future.

NCT ID: NCT03734406 Completed - Patient Safety Clinical Trials

Can Video Clips Improve Patient Comprehension at the Emergency Department?

Start date: December 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to assess the utility of two interventional videos, showed to patients discharged from the ED with a diagnosis of atrial fibrillation or deep vein thrombosis. We have focused our attention on these two medical conditions because they share some important features: they are frequently seen in EDs; their main complication (stroke and pulmonary embolism) can cause significant morbidity and mortality; both conditions and their related complications are probably not very intuitive to comprehend for the general population. In fact, the understanding of these conditions implies the knowledge of a number of pathological processes, with which most people are unfamiliar. The primary hypothesis is that patients enrolled in the study group will show a higher degree of comprehension of their medical condition and its related complications, as compared to the control group. Secondly, we will also analyze any possible effect of the videos on the knowledge of the therapy prescribed, return instructions and patients' satisfaction with the quality of communication in the ED. Eventually, we will examine the association of some factors with the outcomes (age, sex, level of education, atrial fibrillation vs. deep vein thrombosis group).

NCT ID: NCT03733158 Completed - Clinical trials for Endotracheal Intubation

Flexible Tip Bougie Catheter Intubation

Start date: March 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We, therefore conducted a randomized cross over study to evaluate the usefulness of this new device use by experienced anesthesiologists in several airway manikin scenarios. We hypothesized that in the hands of experienced anesthesiologists the new Flexible Tip Bougie catheter would perform comparably to the standard bougie catheter) in the normal airway scenario. In the difficult airway (both tongue edema, manual in-line stabilization, or cervical collar stabilization), we hypothesized that the new Flexible Tip Bougie catheter would prove superior to the standard Bougie stylet.

NCT ID: NCT03708796 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

DIAGNOSis of Infection in Emergency Department

DIAGNOSED
Start date: April 9, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Septic pathology is an extremely frequent reason for consultation in our emergency services, with an annual incidence of severe forms between 50 to 95 cases per 100,000 inhabitants and a constant increase estimated at 9% per year. Diagnosing these patients early and precisely is a major challenge for the clinician, as this diagnosis will lead to more or less aggressive medical management. The criteria of S.I.R.S, used to define and to sort patients in sepsis according to the old definition, were completely abandoned in the last recommendations for lack of specificity but also of sensitivity. The latest recommendations suggest using another score, the "Quick Sepsis Related Organ Failure Assesment (qSOFA) score", in order to early detect septic patients at risk of poor progress. However, the recent literature highlights a very low sensitivity of the qSOFA score for the screening of septic patients, ranging from 30 to 60% according to the studies. In addition to qSOFA, other scores are described in the literature with apparently higher sensitivity, and thus seem more suitable for our daily practice. Among them is the NEWS score or the RETTS score. Each of these scores is again based upon the values of vital signs recorded as soon as the patient arrives in the emergency department. To date, very few studies have been interested, in a prospective way, in the sensitivity and the specificity of these different scores to diagnose the "infected" patients in the emergency departments. Therefore a non-interventional, prospective, multicenter cohort study is carried out here, in order to be able to compare, on the same cohort of patients admitted into emergency services, the diagnostic performance of these different scores with respect to the presence or absence of an infection. The aim of this study is to define the best clinical score to use in emergency medicine to quickly diagnose the infected patients, and offer them the best medical care.

NCT ID: NCT03706599 Completed - Fever Clinical Trials

Fever Infants and Therapeutic Education in Emergency Department

D-FI-2
Start date: September 26, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the effect of a therapeutic education session on fever versus a control education session on household accidents on the behavior and knowledge of families concerning the management of infant fever between day 4 and day 7 after the intervention

NCT ID: NCT03706404 Completed - Renal Colic Clinical Trials

Renal Colic Fast Track Pathway in the Emergency Department.

Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Validation of a high-resolution, fast track pathway that combines the use of laboratory tests at the Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) and Point-of-Care ultrasound (POCUS) versus the classical pathway, in which blood samples are sent to the central laboratory and comprehensive radiological exams ordered, being equally effective, at a lower cost of care and time of stay in the emergency department.

NCT ID: NCT03699085 Completed - Opioid-use Disorder Clinical Trials

Emergency Department Longitudinal Integrated Care

ED-LINC
Start date: December 11, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overarching goal of this investigation is to develop and determine the feasibility of a multi-component intervention adapted from a collaborative care framework initiated in the ED for patients at risk for opioid use disorder. This study will provide important feasibility information for future studies of ED-LINC. The collaborative care intervention (ED-LINC) will be supported by a novel Emergency Departement (ED) health information exchange platform.

NCT ID: NCT03690531 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Mindfulness as an Intervention in the Pediatric Emergency Department

Start date: November 28, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Non-pharmacological interventions including distraction techniques (ie., games, ipads, bubbles, stickers) are standard of care in reducing situation anxiety for children in the pediatric emergency department. The goal of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a mindfulness based virtual reality (mbVR) tool (Take-Pause) for pediatric patients age > 12 years. The study team will be providing children with a virtual reality experience upon arrival to the emergency department and measuring the effectiveness of the intervention versus standard of care (Ipads, games). Subjective measurements will include questionnaires and objective measurements will include vital signs.