View clinical trials related to Eating Disorder.
Filter by:Eating disorders are multifactorial disorders currently conceptualized in a biopsychosocial model, but pathophysiology remains relatively unknown, and robust etiological models to guide treatment are therefore lacking. Different endophenotypes and neurocognitive vulnerability factors have been found in eating disorders including decision making abnormalities. The investigators hypothesize that decision making abnormalities are associated with a lower level of functioning and quality of life which could lead to social and interpersonal difficulties. The investigators also hypothesize that these anomalies are associated with a particular clinical profile (more restrictive profile, more hyperactivity, less insight on the disease and desire for care ...).
Enhanced CBT (CBT-E) is an effective treatment for the majority of outpatients with an eating disorder; however in about 30% of patients remission is made difficult. This may be due to the concomitant presence of trauma. Therefore we expect that a combination of CBT-E and EMDR, which is the evidence based treatment for PTSD disorder, would enhance the remission probability. This trial has a parallel group randomized controlled design. All patients who will enter in contact with the Regional Reference Centre for Eating Disorders in Verona and will satisfy inclusion criteria will be randomized to the broad form of CBT-E (CBT-Eb) plus EMDR or CBT-Eb alone. Patients will be evaluated before the treatment, at the end of treatment and after 6 months post-treatment with a set of standardized measure to assess eating disorder symptoms and other possible predisposing and moderating factors. The efficacy of CBT-E vs CBT-E + EMDR will be evaluated at the end of the treatment and after 6 months in terms of global score of the Eating Disorder Examination. Moreover the changes in other secondary outcomes will be considered. This explorative study may suggest new hypothesis for larger RCTs in order to increase the knowledge on ED.
This research project aims to explore the effectiveness of combined go/no-go training and implementation intentions in targeting binge eating frequency among people with binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa. The full intervention is 4 weeks long and consists of completing the training and food diaries every day and meeting with the researcher twice for EEG recording. Moreover, it involves completing questionnaires at baseline, at intervention completion, and one month after the intervention. Moreover, healthy control participants will be recruitment to complete baseline questionnaires and take part in one EEG recording session in order to assess baseline differences in brain activation in response to computer tasks.
The investigators are conducting a randomized controlled trial using an adaptive design for adolescents (ages 12-18) with anorexia nervosa to compare standard Family Based Treatment (FBT) to adaptive FBT with an Intensive Parental Coaching (IPC) component. If participants do not reach expected milestones by session 4 of treatment, participants may be randomized to receive additional IPC or continue treatment as usual with regular FBT.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the acceptability and efficacy of a cognitive dissonance-based (DB) intervention in reducing eating disorder and muscle dysmorphia risk factors in men with body dissatisfaction. The investigators hypothesized that the program would reduce eating disorder risk factors to a greater degree compared to wait list control and that these effects would be maintained at 1 month follow-up.
Fitness athletes emphasize the value of staying lean, muscular and defined, and motivates and inspires followers through social media. We want to study the effect of such lifestyle on selected aspects of psychological and physical health in female fitness athletes, and compare the outcomes to a healthy, physically active female population.
This study is aimed to test the efficacy of a positive psychological intervention for promoting positive emotions and optimistic thinking in eating disordered patients. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the positive intervention or the control condition, which consists on thinking about daily activities.
Bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder pose a public health concern due to their high co-occurrence with other psychiatric disorders and poor physical health outcomes. It is therefore concerning that less than half of these patients seek treatment for their condition. People may be reluctant to seek treatment due to not wanting to disclose symptoms to family members. Even for those who do wish to seek help, treatment is often inaccessible due to the geographic centralization of eating disorder specialists and a low ratio of specialists to patients. Therefore, the aim of this study is to test a potential solution to these problems and make eating disorder care more private and accessible. One possible way to improve the accessibility of treatment is through smartphone applications (or "apps"). We are testing an app called Recovery Record, which is primarily a tool used to self-monitor eating habits, where patients record their meals and related thoughts, feelings, emotions, and behaviours (e.g., binge eating/purging). The app also offers additional features such as discrete reminders to log meals, positive reinforcement, social support, coping strategy suggestions, and linking users with clinicians for real-time feedback and suggestions. The application is scientifically supported and has been tested with positive results. Recently, app developers have created a computer-automated 8-week treatment program that uses the patient's data to provide a tailored and individualized treatment program. This program aims to mimic the process of therapy by checking in with users, reminding them of their reasons for wanting to recover, and working towards goals. We will be testing this automated app treatment program, comparing it both with and without input from a trained coach providing individualized feedback to users.
This study evaluated the periodontal status of patients suffering from eating disorders (anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa). The work hypothesis is that eating disorder patients have a higher risk for periodontal diseases than non-eating disorder subjects.
The purpose of the study is to test a novel, acceptance-based behavioral treatment for bulimia nervosa (BN) in adults. This treatment is a type of individual psychotherapy called Nutritional Counseling And Acceptance-Based Therapy (N-CAAT) that enhances existing cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for BN by incorporating acceptance-based behavioral strategies and nutritional counseling to help patients eliminate BN symptoms.