Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Morbidity After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Acutely Inflamed Gall Bladder With and Without Drain
The purpose of this study was to compare the frequency of pain and mean hospital stay in patients with and without drain insertion, following laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acutely inflamed gallbladder.
Most hospitals in Pakistan still do not have a policy of early laparoscopic cholecystectomy
in acutely inflamed gallbladder, partly because of feared higher conversion rates to open
procedure and presumed increased risk of complications. There are fewer local studies to
elaborate the role of drain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acutely inflamed
gallbladder. This study was conducted to analyze the role of routine use of drains after
laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acutely inflamed gallbladder. Does it offer any advantage in
detecting bile leak or bleeding. Also to prove that placing drains prolongs the hospital stay
and increases postoperative pain in comparison to patients in whom drain is not placed.
After being informed about the study and the potential risks, all patients giving written
informed consent, underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy using conventional 4 port method.
Patients were divided in two groups by lottery method. Group A - no drain group and Group B -
drain group. Post operatively parameters of pain and total hospital stay were assessed and
analysed.
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