Down Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Central & Peripheral Blood Flow Regulations in Individuals With Down Syndrome
This study focuses on physiological explanations of difficulties with physical activity and exercise in individuals with Down syndrome, by non-invasively examining cardiac output and the regulation of blood flow to working muscles during exercise.
Work capacity is an important predictor of declining health or physical function, and of
mortality, and is commonly measured as peak oxygen consumption. Peak oxygen consumption is
very low in individuals with Down syndrome, the most prevalent genetic cause of intellectual
disability. Previous research suggests individuals with Down syndrome may experience a double
disadvantage when they are exercising: they may not be able to increase cardiac output
sufficiently and they may not be able to allocate adequate blood flow to the working muscles.
The aim of this research study is therefore to determine the impact of limitations in central
and peripheral regulation of blood flow on work capacity in individuals with DS. The results
of this project will aid our understanding of the underlying mechanisms and determine the
potential to improve health across the lifespan of individuals with Down syndrome by
tailoring exercise interventions.
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