View clinical trials related to Disease.
Filter by:The purpose of the trial is to develop a treatment protocol to be used in trials studying internet-delivered CBT for children with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID). The study size is not based on power calculations but the estimated sample necessary to develop a treatment protocol. This study will include 20-30 children with FGID and their parents who will be treated individually (face-to-face). The treatment consists of 10 weekly sessions of exposure-based CBT. The study uses a pre- post-design with no control group.
The current study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a Computer-based auditory training (CBAT) intervention for children with Central Auditory Processing Disorder (CAPD) by comparing the changes in auditory processing (AP) and functional listening skills of these children immediately post-intervention, to that of the untrained controls. The AP skills of the trained group were evaluated again at 3 months post-intervention to examine the sustainability of any improvements made from the CBAT intervention. I hypothesised that after intervention, children from the auditory training (AT) group would improve in their AP skills, and that improvement would be greater than the changes in AP skills of those untrained controls. I also hypothesised that the improvement made from the intervention would sustain for at least 3 months after the end of intervention. Finally, I examined if the training outcomes are predictable from any underlying factors such as the initial AP, language, or cognitive skills of these children.
The investigators will study and compare how effectively sodium phenylbutyrate, sodium benzoate, and a combination of the two, help excrete nitrogen in healthy volunteers. Subject participation will require three, separate, four-day study periods at least one week apart. During one study period (also called a treatment arm), subjects will take sodium phenylbutyrate; during another they will take sodium benzoate; during another they will take a combination of the two medications. We expect to find that phenylbutyrate is more effective at removing nitrogen than benzoate or a combination of the two.
The purpose of this study is to carry out a high-level treatment efficacy study on children with speech sound disorders with motor speech involvement (SSD-MSI) using a well-controlled Randomized Controlled Trial design. The intervention of choice is the Prompts for Restructuring Oral Muscular Phonetic Targets (PROMPT) approach, which has been effective in treating motor speech disorders in adults and in children with autism and cerebral palsy.
The purpose of the study is to determine if SJP-0035 ophthalmic solution is effective in promoting corneal epithelial wound healing in conditions associated with corneal epithelial disorders.
This study will address questions of fundamental clinical significance including: (1) whether OCD patients maintained on long term SRIs can be discontinued without symptom exacerbation, (2) whether trans-diagnostic cognitive-behavioral treatment will reduce worsening following discontinuation compared to Taper and Monitoring, and (3) whether predictors of successful SRI discontinuation can be identified.
Functional motor disorders, also called motor conversion disorder, are common reasons for attendance at neurology outpatient clinics. Patients with functional motor disorders are more common than patients with multiple sclerosis and have similar levels of disability but more psychological morbidity. There is limited evidence for effective treatments in functional motor disorders. A small number of studies of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a painless method of cortical stimulation, have reported improvement in functional weakness after this treatment including in patients with symptoms of several years duration. The Investigators intend to trial TMS in a group of 40 patients with functional motor disorder, randomising patients to immediate or delayed treatment and therefore comparing a single session of TMS with routine clinical care. The Investigators will also ask patients to undergo tests of attentional focus in a cognitive neuroscience laboratory - these experiments will be analysed separately from TMS trial data.
This study aims to evaluate effects of magnesium sulfate on onset and duration of low dose rocuronium, intubation condition and surgical condition.
The present study aims to : 1. compare different approaches (high intensity vs. low intensity) to training community providers (those who routinely treat young patients with bipolar disorder, psychosis, or sub-threshold high-risk conditions) on the implementation of family-focused treatment (FFT); 2. assess the cost of FFT training and implementation support; and 3. determine whether these different forms of clinician training are associated with different outcomes over 1 year among patients with early-onset mood and psychotic disorders.
TriVox Health is an online system designed to make it easy for healthcare providers to monitor patients' disease symptoms and functioning over time and in between in-person visits (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VR1vcbx0Ef4). Using combined quality improvement and randomized clinical trial methods, we will evaluate the impact of TriVox on the health outcomes, patient/family experience of care, and healthcare utilization for children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), asthma, autism, depression, and epilepsy.