View clinical trials related to Disability Physical.
Filter by:To our knowledge no study has evaluated neither feasible methods for the assessment of anthropometric profile nor indirect methods to estimate energy expenditure (EE) for adapted athletes. The primary aim is to develop and validate new RMR prediction models, for the estimation of the resting metabolic rate from anthropometric variables in young Mexican Paralympic athletes; our second objective is to evaluate the agreement between RMR and the prediction models of Cunningham, Harris-Benedict, Henry, Valencia, Chun, Nightingale & Gorgey, FAO/WHO, Mifflin, Müller, Owen, and our own models. A comparative cross-sectional quantitative study was designed. Participants report to the testing laboratory only once for data collection. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology criteria guidelines for cross-sectional research (STROBE) is followed in the design/reporting of this study.
This is a cross-sectional study, that is going to be conducted during the quarantine, period established by the state of São Paulo to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, between March 24 2020 and May 31 2020. Thus, the differential of this study is to use 100% telerehabilitation, in which the rehabilitation team and participants only had telephone contact, communication application (WhatsApp) and software interaction. 40 participants will be included. Potential and interested volunteers will be assessed by a detailed screening using the eligibility criteria and attended an initial selection for enrolment in the study. It wiil be used a platform called MoveHero, available for free use in https://movehero.com.br/. The individual needs access the internet, and once he gets online, he had to create his own account, inserting his name, email and creating a password. Considering that the platform presents different levels of difficulty, after the participant is connected to the platform, the researcher directed the participant to the protocol bespoke for each participant, playing 3 rounds of the game for 5 minutes each (total of 15 minutes). During the intervention, it will be applied BORG scale in order to assess their perceived effort.
As complementary and alternative medicines in both Chinese and Western populations, Wu Qin Xi (the Five Animal Play) and Ba Duan Jin (the Eight Pieces of Brocade) have demonstrated small to medium effects on the improvement of various physical, cognitive, and quality of life measures. The purpose of this proposed study is to develop a culturally tailored, low-cost exercise program, "Function Improvement Exercises for Older Sedentary Community-Dwelling Latino Residents (FE-SaLiR)", to improve physical and cognitive functions and quality of life in older Latino adults in a non-clinical community setting. This will be the first study to combine Wu Qin Xi and Ba Duan Jin in non-Chinese population. The study has three specific aims: 1. Following the community-based participatory research model (CBPR), the research team, community health advocates and senior program participants will co-adapt Wu Qin Xi and Ba Duan Jin and co-design the content and delivery form of FE-SaLiR (Phase 1). 2. To conduct a three-arm pragmatic controlled trial to test the feasibility and acceptability of FE-SaLiR in older sedentary community-dwelling Latino residents (Phase 2). 3. To generate the estimates of effect size and retention from the pilot study data that will be used to conduct the power estimation of a large RCT that will compare the effectiveness of FE-SaLiR with other types of exercises in an NIH RO1 grant application. FE-SaLiR Phase 1 was delivered from August 2019 to November 2019. FE-SaLiR Phase 2 started recruiting participants by invitation in January 2020; the exercise program started in February 2020.
This study evaluates whether participating in a home-based exercise program leads to lower levels of complication rates and patient-reported disability after surgery. Half of the participants will be randomized into the exercise group, while the other half will be randomized into the control group.
This is a multi-center prospective cross-sectional study to determine the burden of decline in intrinsic capacity and functional ability, and the prevalence of geriatric syndromes, such as frailty, and disability in adult people living with HIV (PLWH) in Asia.
The aim of this study is to design and assess the accuracy of administering the electronic Geriatric Assessment Bundle (e-GAB) compared to geriatrician performed comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in a group of Egyptian elderly. The development of an Arabic software platform for CGA can improve the clinical practice by providing a valid user friendly tool to collect and analyze data for geriatric patients attending non- Geriatric health care service.
Although various methods have been emphasized in the treatment of chronic low back pain (CLBP), one of the treatments with the highest level of evidence is tailor-made exercises. Exercises to improve lumbopelvic region muscle performance and proprioception have been reported to be effective in alleviating clinical symptoms in individuals with CLBP. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) techniques are frequently used in the treatment of CLBP. PNF techniques reduce the load on vertebral bodies when performed in supine, side-lying, and sitting positions. It has been reported that performing a PNF trunk pattern in a sitting position is effective for treating CLBP and it improves muscle endurance, flexibility, and functional performance. PNF lower extremity pattern training in a supine position is effective for abdominal muscle activation. There is also an improvement in pain, functional disability, and fear-avoidance belief by applying the PNF coordination pattern in a standing position. While the diaphragm effect was emphasized in individuals with CLBP, no studies examining the effect of PNF techniques used on CLBP treatment on diaphragm muscle thickness were found. In addition, studies investigating the effect of PNF techniques on pain, functional disability index, range of motion and waist muscle endurance were found to be insufficient. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of PNF techniques on related variables in individuals with CLBP.
Most studies investigating the risk factors related with musculoskeletal pain have been conducted in European countries and North America, and because of the difference in health, economic, and social systems, their results are not generalizable to countries such as Turkey. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to investigate the individual and work-related risk factors linked to musculoskeletal pain among Turkish office workers.
A total of 200 participants are predicted to be enrolled for completing questionnaires in relation of visual analogue scale, back pain disability and autonomy in Albania. A feasibility, validate, test-retest reliability and observational design is estimated.
Background: The percentage of permanent infirmities following traumatic cranial bone cranial bone defects following trauma for restoration of function and cosmoses. This study designed to evaluate the influence of cranioplasty as a method of skull repair on work capability of the patients and their employability. Methods: The authors compared the work capability and employment of 35 patients with traumatic cranial bone defects after head trauma treated in the Neurosurgery Department of Assiut University Hospitals, Egypt from January 2013 to January 2018 before and after cranioplasty.