Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Periodontal Status and Pregnancy or Delivery Complications in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Pregnant Women: a Case-control Study From Slovenia
Verified date | August 2023 |
Source | University of Ljubljana |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational [Patient Registry] |
The results of contemporary studies suggest an association between inflammatory periodontal disease and pregnancy and delivery complications. The aim of this study was to assess the association between periodontal disease, clinical periodontal parameters and pregnancy or delivery complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus and non-diabetic pregnant women.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | December 1, 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | December 1, 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | N/A to 45 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Healthy Pregnant Women - Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus type 1 - Healthy Pregnant Women with signs of Periodontal Disease - Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus type 1 and signs of Periodontal disease Exclusion Criteria: - Smokers - Former smokers who had stopped smoking less than five years before participation - Pregnant women with other systemic diseases |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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University of Ljubljana | University Medical Centre Ljubljana |
Bassani DG, Olinto MT, Kreiger N. Periodontal disease and perinatal outcomes: a case-control study. J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Jan;34(1):31-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01012.x. Epub 2006 Nov 20. — View Citation
Bosnjak A, Relja T, Vucicevic-Boras V, Plasaj H, Plancak D. Pre-term delivery and periodontal disease: a case-control study from Croatia. J Clin Periodontol. 2006 Oct;33(10):710-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00977.x. Epub 2006 Aug 3. — View Citation
Champagne CM, Madianos PN, Lieff S, Murtha AP, Beck JD, Offenbacher S. Periodontal medicine: emerging concepts in pregnancy outcomes. J Int Acad Periodontol. 2000 Jan;2(1):9-13. — View Citation
Ide M, Papapanou PN. Epidemiology of association between maternal periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes--systematic review. J Periodontol. 2013 Apr;84(4 Suppl):S181-94. doi: 10.1902/jop.2013.134009. — View Citation
Ruma M, Boggess K, Moss K, Jared H, Murtha A, Beck J, Offenbacher S. Maternal periodontal disease, systemic inflammation, and risk for preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Apr;198(4):389.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.12.002. Epub 2008 Mar 4. — View Citation
Sacco G, Carmagnola D, Abati S, Luglio PF, Ottolenghi L, Villa A, Maida C, Campus G. Periodontal disease and preterm birth relationship: a review of the literature. Minerva Stomatol. 2008 May;57(5):233-46, 246-50. English, Italian. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of Delivery and/or Pregnancy complications | Yes/No | Day of delivery | |
Primary | Number of C-section | Yes/No | Day of delivery | |
Primary | Number of pregnant women with Pre-eclampsia | Yes/No | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Primary | Number of Pre-term births GWOB (Gestational week of birth) = 37th week | Yes/No | Day of delivery | |
Primary | GWOB - Gestational week of birth | Week number | Day of delivery | |
Primary | number of Births with weight = 2500 g | Yes/No | Day of delivery | |
Primary | Birth weight | Weight in kg | Day of delivery | |
Primary | Number of pregnant women with Periodontal disease | Yes/No | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | Age | Age | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | BMI (Body mass index) | Body mass index - measure of body fat based on height and weight (BMI = Weight (kg) / Height (m)²) | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | PPD (Probing pocket depth) | Probing pocket depth (measured on 6 sites around teeth, unit: mm) | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | CAL (Clinical attachment loss) | Clinical attachment loss (measured on 6 sites around teeth, unit: mm) - This is the measurement of the position of the soft tissue attachment in relation to the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ). Two measurements are used to calculate the CAL: the probing depth and the distance from the gingival margin to the CEJ. | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | percantage of sites with BOP (Bleeding on probing) | Bleeding on probing, Yes/No after probing pocket depth measurement 6 sites around each tooth. Unit: % | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | TPIB (Total periodontal inflammatory burden) | Total periodontal inflammatory burden - measures of average teeth neck circumferences by tooth type, probing depth (PD) and bleeding on probing (BOP). The subgingival area for each tooth was calculated by multiplying 1/6th of the average cervical circumference of the tooth with each of the six measurements of probing depth. The sum of subgingival areas of all present teeth in a subject represented the total subgingival area of an individual. | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | TBPW area (Total bleeding periodontal wound) | Total bleeding periodontal wound - measures of average teeth neck circumferences by tooth type, probing depth (PD) and bleeding on probing (BOP). The subgingival area for each tooth was calculated by multiplying 1/6th of the average cervical circumference of the tooth with each of the six measurements of probing depth. The sum of subgingival bleeding areas of all present teeth in a subject represented the total subgingival area of an individual. | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation | |
Secondary | Percantage of HbA1C (Glycosylated haemoglobin) | Glycosylated haemoglobin, Unit: % | Between 28th and 34th week of gestation |
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