Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Double Blind Parallel Design Study Comparing Risk of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia and Critical Arrhythmia With Sitagliptin Versus Glimepiride in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Insufficiently Controlled With Metformin Monotherapy
This exploratory double blind randomized active controlled study is designed to assess the effects of a treatment with therapeutical dosage of sitagliptin versus therapeutical dosage of glimepiride as add on therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) patients inadequately controlled on metformin monotherapy.
Type 2 Diabetes is associated with an increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Among
patients insufficiently controlled with metformin multimorbidity and polypharmacy is common
that makes the patients frail for cardiovascular complications related to hypoglycemic
events.
This exploratory double blind randomized active controlled study is designed to assess the
effects of a treatment with therapeutical dosage of sitagliptin versus therapeutical dosage
of glimepiride as add on therapy in patients with T2DM patients inadequately controlled on
metformin monotherapy.
Examinations will be performed as a 5 day recording of subcutaneous glucose concentration
(CGMS) and holder ECG (AMEDTEC) at baseline and after a 12 weeks treatment with sitagliptin
or glimepiride as active comparators used in combination with metformin.
With recording of nocturnal hypoglycemia and arrhythmias it is aimed to evaluate favorable
glycemic profile under treatment with sitagliptin compared to glimepiride. The primary
objective is risk of serious HE for both drugs.
The glycemic profile of sitagliptin as add-on therapy to metformin seems to be favorable
compared to sulfonylureass such as glimepiride. Treatment with sitagliptin as add-on to
metformin therapy causes less glycemic fluctuations and may be associated with lower
oxidative stress and down regulation of low grade inflammation. This hypothesis will be
tested as an explorative double blind study.
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