Other Clinical Trial - Seasonal Trends of Respiratory Morbidity in

Status Active, not recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a significant burden on the patients and the health care system. The increasing number of surgery performed in elderly population results in an increased number of perioperative T2DM-related adverse effects. T2DM has a prevalence of 30-40% in a population undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Cardiac surgery, especially cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is also known to deteriorate respiratory mechanics.

Therefore, the study is aimed at a retrospective analysis of seasonal trends in respiratory consequences of T2DM, i.e.: i: distribution of patients with and without T2DM presenting for elective cardiac surgery during the two-year examination period; ii: characterization of respiratory co-morbidities in the patients, iii: exploring whether the respiratory mechanics at presentation and those caused by cardiac surgery exhibit different trends in T2DM and control patients.

Clinical Trial Description

Our study is a retrospective analysis of patient records from all patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery between January 2007 to December 2018 at the Second Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology Centre Cardiac Surgical Unit, University of Szeged.

Electronic and paper documentation will be examined and anonymously analysed for the following information:

1. date of cardiac surgery,

2. type of cardiac surgery procedure,

3. demographic data (age, height, weight),

4. presence of T2DM (previous diagnosis, fasting plasma glucose level, glycated haemoglobin [HbA1C]),

5. presence of respiratory co-morbidities (e.g. asthma, COPD, etc.),

6. presence of other circulatory co-mobidities (e.g. hypertension, previous stroke, vascular stenosis)

6. respiratory mechanical parameters before and after cardiac surgery, 7. presence of perioperative respiratory complications, 8. history of smoking 9. blood gas measurements before, during and after surgery

Time series statistical analysis of all data will be carried out to discover the presence of seasonal trends in both diabetic and control patients. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be carried out to explore global differences between diabetic and control patients. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Diabetes Mellitus
Perioperative/Postoperative Complications
Postoperative Complications
Respiratory Complication

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03967639
Study type	Observational
Source	Szeged University
Contact
Status	Active, not recruiting
Phase
Start date	February 1, 2019
Completion date	December 2019

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT03743779` - Mastering Diabetes Pilot Study
Completed	`NCT03786978` - Pharmaceutical Care in the Reduction of Readmission Rates in Diabetes Melitus	N/A
Completed	`NCT01804803` - DIgital Assisted MONitoring for DiabeteS - I	N/A
Completed	`NCT05039970` - A Real-World Study of a Mobile Device-based Serious Health Game on Session Attendance in the National Diabetes Prevention Program	N/A
Completed	`NCT04507867` - Effect of a NSS to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III	N/A
Completed	`NCT04068272` - Safety of Bosentan in Type II Diabetic Patients	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03243383` - Readmission Prevention Pilot Trial in Diabetes Patients	N/A
Completed	`NCT03730480` - User Performance of the CONTOUR NEXT and CONTOUR TV3 Blood Glucose Monitoring System (BGMS)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02690467` - Efficacy, Safety and Acceptability of the New Pen Needle 34gx3,5mm.	N/A
Completed	`NCT02229383` - Phase III Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Added Exenatide Versus Placebo to Titrated Basal Insulin Glargine in Inadequately Controlled Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT05799976` - Text Message-Based Nudges Prior to Primary Care Visits to Increase Care Gap Closure	N/A
Completed	`NCT06181721` - Evaluating Glucose Control Using a Next Generation Automated Insulin Delivery Algorithm in Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04489043` - Exercise, Prediabetes and Diabetes After Renal Transplantation.	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT03319784` - Analysis for NSAID VS Corticosteroid Shoulder Injection in Diabetic Patients	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT03542084` - Endocrinology Auto-Triggered e-Consults	N/A
Completed	`NCT02229396` - Phase 3 28-Week Study With 24-Week and 52-week Extension Phases to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Exenatide Once Weekly and Dapagliflozin Versus Exenatide and Dapagliflozin Matching Placebo	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05544266` - Rare and Atypical Diabetes Network
Completed	`NCT01892319` - An International Non-interventional Cohort Study to Evaluate the Safety of Treatment With Insulin Detemir in Pregnant Women With Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Pregnancy Registry
Completed	`NCT05031000` - Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems: Discounter Versus Brand	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04039763` - RT-CGM in Young Adults at Risk of DKA	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Seasonal Trends of Respiratory Morbidity in Diabetic Patients

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms