Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Pre-operative Oral Carbohydrates on Insulin Resistance and Postoperative Recovery in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Preoperative carbohydrates (CHO) supplement has been shown to alleviate postoperative insulin resistance (IR) in nondiabetic patients undergoing a variety of surgeries. However, it remains controversial whether preoperative CHO could yield similar effects in diabetic patients. Thus, the investigators design a randomized controlled trial investigating the impact of preoperative CHO on postoperative IR and clinical outcomes in diabetic patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The results of the study may give some clinical implications and further improve perioperative care for diabetic patients.
CHO supplement has been widely investigated in nondiabetic patients undergoing various surgeries. It has been proved that preoperative CHO could alleviate postoperative insulin resistance (IR) and improve patients' well-being in nondiabetic patients. However, whether preoperative CHO could yield similar effects in diabetic patients remains controversial. Till now, seldom has the administration of preoperative CHO been investigated in diabetic patients and few studies reported IR and postoperative recovery of diabetic patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The investigators present a prospective, single-center, single-blind, randomized, no-treatment controlled trial of preoperative CHO on diabetic patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB). A total of 62 patients will be enrolled and randomized to either Group CHO or Group control (CTRL). Patients in group CHO will receive CHO fluid containing 50 g of carbohydrates the evening before surgery (20:00-24:00) while their counterparts in Group CTRL will be fasted after 20:00 the evening before surgery. The primary endpoints are postoperative insulin resistance (IR) assessed via homeostasis model assessment (HOMA). The secondary endpoints are the potential mediators relating to IR including inflammatory factors and stress reactions assessed by serum cortisol. Exploratory endpoints are in-hospital clinical endpoints. ;
| Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active, not recruiting |
NCT05666479 -
CGM Monitoring in T2DM Patients Undergoing Orthopaedic Replacement Surgery
|
||
| Completed |
NCT05647083 -
The Effect of Massage on Diabetic Parameters
|
N/A | |
| Active, not recruiting |
NCT05661799 -
Persistence of Physical Activity in People With Type 2 Diabetes Over Time.
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03686722 -
Effect of Co-administration of Metformin and Daclatasvir on the Pharmacokinetis and Pharmacodynamics of Metformin
|
Phase 1 | |
| Completed |
NCT02836704 -
Comparison of Standard vs Higher Starting Dose of Insulin Glargine in Chinese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (Glargine Starting Dose)
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT01819129 -
Efficacy and Safety of FIAsp Compared to Insulin Aspart in Combination With Insulin Glargine and Metformin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
|
Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT04562714 -
Impact of Flash Glucose Monitoring in People With Type 2 Diabetes Using Non-Insulin Antihyperglycemic Therapy
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT02009488 -
Treatment Differences Between Canagliflozin and Placebo in Insulin Secretion in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
|
Phase 1 | |
| Completed |
NCT05896319 -
Hyaluronic Acid Treatment of the Post-extraction Tooth Socket Healing in Subjects With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05598203 -
Effect of Nutrition Education Groups in the Treatment of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT05046873 -
A Research Study Looking Into Blood Levels of Semaglutide and NNC0480-0389 When Given in the Same Injection or in Two Separate Injections in Healthy People
|
Phase 1 | |
| Terminated |
NCT04090242 -
Impact of App Based Diabetes Training Program in Conjunction With the BD Nano Pen Needle in People With T2 Diabetes
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT04030091 -
Pulsatile Insulin Infusion Therapy in Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT03620357 -
Continuous Glucose Monitoring & Management In Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03604224 -
A Study to Observe Clinical Effectiveness of Canagliflozin 300 mg Containing Treatment Regimens in Indian Type 2 Diabetes Participants With BMI>25 kg/m^2, in Real World Clinical Setting
|
||
| Completed |
NCT01696266 -
An International Survey on Hypoglycaemia Among Insulin-treated Patients With Diabetes
|
||
| Completed |
NCT03620890 -
Detemir Versus NPH for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy
|
Phase 4 | |
| Withdrawn |
NCT05473286 -
A Research Study Looking at How Oral Semaglutide Works in People With Type 2 Diabetes in Germany, as Part of Local Clinical Practice
|
||
| Not yet recruiting |
NCT05029804 -
Effect of Walking Exercise Training on Adherence to Disease Management and Metabolic Control in Diabetes
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT04531631 -
Effects of Dorzagliatin on 1st Phase Insulin and Beta-cell Glucose Sensitivity in T2D and Monogenic Diabetes
|
Phase 2 |