Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study to Measure Merck Engage Usability and Conduct Outcomes Testing
Diabetes is one of the most common chronic illnesses among adults in the United States. Internet-based interventions and health promotion websites for patients with Type 2 Diabetes are typically low-cost, easily accessible, and attractive. The purpose of this study is to determine whether participants' utilization of a health & wellness website focused on diabetes self-management increases participants' self-reported self-efficacy toward managing their Type 2 Diabetes through behavior change and self-reported medication adherence compared to standard care.
Diabetes is one of the most common chronic illnesses among adults in the United States. Merck
& Co., Inc. has produced an innovative website to engage adult patients in chronic illness
self-management and medication adherence. Internet-based interventions and health promotion
websites for patients are typically low-cost, easily accessible, and attractive. However,
there is a growing need for improved measurement, implementation and evaluation of online
health interventions to ensure patient engagement and produce more significant behavior
change that can impact patients' health over the long term.
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether utilization of the health and
wellness website increases participants' self-reported self-efficacy toward managing their
Type 2 Diabetes through behavior change and self-reported medication adherence.
This study comprises a randomized controlled trial utilizing the website as the
self-management support intervention. There is no interventional medical treatment, and no
change in patients' medical care. In collaboration with University of Pennsylvania, potential
participants will be identified and recruited from the Penn Medicine outpatient population
based on specific inclusion/exclusion criteria. Participants will remain in the study for 6
months.
Participants will be randomly assigned to the intervention or control condition (no
exposure). Those in the intervention arm will have access to health & wellness website for
nine months post enrollment. Online surveys will be delivered during this nine month period.
Primary outcomes will be baseline-to-two month and baseline-to-4 month changes in diabetes
management self-efficacy scores as measured by the Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale.
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