The Mental Health Experiences of Sexual & Gender Minorities Living With

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine relationships between contextual stressors and stress moderators, depression symptom experience, resilience, frailty, and quality of life among older sexual gender minorities cancer survivors and their care partners.

Clinical Trial Description

A priority focus in palliative care is supporting the well-being and mental health of older adults living with cancer and their care partners, particularly among populations carrying a disproportionate cancer burden, such as sexual and gender minorities (SGM). Previous reports indicate that SGMs experience increased cancer risk, less effective care, and poor outcomes than heterosexual, cis-gendered, and gender binary individuals. Thus, it is imperative to understand better the palliative and end-of-life (EOL) care needs of SGM cancer survivors and their care partners. Recent studies have found that SGM individuals living with cancer report more depression than their heterosexual counterparts. These findings are concerning as increased distress and adverse mental health outcomes among individuals living with cancer have been shown to exacerbate symptom burden, impact disease progression, and increase the risk of suicide. Further, the care partners of SGM individuals living with cancer often serve as informal caregivers and may experience increased stress due to their loved one's diagnosis and disease progression. Such caregiving-related stress has been shown to increase the risk of late-life serious mental illness, accelerated aging, and age-related diseases. There is a critical need for culturally appropriate palliative care and EOL interventions that support the well-being of SGM individuals living with cancer and their care partners. Further, limited knowledge exists on the relationship between daily and long-term patterns of psychological distress, specifically depression symptom experience, and changes in resilience (i.e., the capacity for positive adaptation despite adversity), frailty, and poor quality of life (QoL) over time. A failure to address this gap will result in continued health disparities in an underserved population in aging and palliative care. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05866705
Study type	Observational
Source	University of Alabama at Birmingham
Contact	Elisha Underwood
Phone	9169344224
Email	ecund@uab.edu
Status	Recruiting
Phase
Start date	April 3, 2023
Completion date	December 31, 2024

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05777044` - The Effect of Hatha Yoga on Mental Health	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04977232` - Adjunctive Game Intervention for Anhedonia in MDD Patients	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04680611` - Severe Asthma, MepolizumaB and Affect: SAMBA Study
Recruiting	`NCT04043052` - Mobile Technologies and Post-stroke Depression	N/A
Completed	`NCT04512768` - Treating Comorbid Insomnia in Transdiagnostic Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03207828` - Testing Interventions for Patients With Fibromyalgia and Depression	N/A
Completed	`NCT04617015` - Defining and Treating Depression-related Asthma	Early Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT06011681` - The Rapid Diagnosis of MCI and Depression in Patients Ages 60 and Over
Completed	`NCT04476446` - An Expanded Access Protocol for Esketamine Treatment in Participants With Treatment Resistant Depression (TRD) Who do Not Have Other Treatment Alternatives	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT02783430` - Evaluation of the Initial Prescription of Ketamine and Milnacipran in Depression in Patients With a Progressive Disease	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05563805` - Exploring Virtual Reality Adventure Training Exergaming	N/A
Completed	`NCT04598165` - Mobile WACh NEO: Mobile Solutions for Neonatal Health and Maternal Support	N/A
Completed	`NCT03457714` - Guided Internet Delivered Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy for Persons With Spinal Cord Injury: A Feasibility Trial
Recruiting	`NCT05956912` - Implementing Group Metacognitive Therapy in Cardiac Rehabilitation Services (PATHWAY-Beacons)
Completed	`NCT05588622` - Meru Health Program for Cancer Patients With Depression and Anxiety	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05234476` - Behavioral Activation Plus Savoring for University Students	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05006976` - A Naturalistic Trial of Nudging Clinicians in the Norwegian Sickness Absence Clinic. The NSAC Nudge Study	N/A
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT03276585` - Night in Japan Home Sleep Monitoring Study
Completed	`NCT03167372` - Pilot Comparison of N-of-1 Trials of Light Therapy	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03275571` - HIV, Computerized Depression Therapy & Cognition	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

The Mental Health Experiences of Sexual and Gender Minorities Living With Cancer and Their Care Partners — SGMC

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms