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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04944277
Other study ID # CSc/Sem6(03)2021
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date June 15, 2021
Est. completion date February 28, 2022

Study information

Verified date April 2022
Source International Medical University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

- To determine the state of mental health among house officers, IMU corporate staff, IMU students and IMU faculty - To find out the effectiveness and user experience of text-based mental health coaching applications among house officers, IMU corporate staff, IMU students and IMU faculty IMU - International Medical University


Description:

The text-based mental health coaching application that the investigators are using is ThoughtFullChat Application. ThoughtFullChat Application provides mental health coaching through text by licensed mental health professionals. Participants of this research will be required to answer a set of questionnaires which consists of DASS-21, Satisfaction with Life Scale and Brief Resilience Scale at the start of the study. Participants will be randomly distributed into 2 groups which are intervention and control groups. Participants in the intervention group will be using the application for 3 months. Post-intervention questionnaires will be given to all participants after 3 months. Data collected from these 2 groups will be analyzed by using SPSS.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 353
Est. completion date February 28, 2022
Est. primary completion date January 31, 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - House Officers in Malaysia (UD41) - Corporate staff in IMU, IMU Faculty Members - All students who are currently studying in IMU who give their consent - Competent in English Language - Experiencing none to severe stress, anxiety or depression based on DASS-21 score Exclusion Criteria: - Medical students, Medical Officers (UD44) - Contract staff, Outsourced staff or international staff in IMU campuses - Students who refuse to give their consent and those that have already or just graduated from IMU - Competent in other languages except English - Experiencing extremely severe stress, anxiety or depression based on the DASS-21 score

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
ThoughtFullChat Application
A subscription-based mobile platform that empowers users to proactively engage with their mental health via self-serve tools and 1-on-1 daily bite-sized coaching with certified mental health professionals.

Locations

Country Name City State
Malaysia IMU Clinical Campus Seremban Negeri Sembilan

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
International Medical University ThoughtFull World Pte. Ltd.

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Malaysia, 

References & Publications (30)

Abdul Latiff L, Tajik E, Ibrahim N, Abubakar AS, Ali SS. DEPRESSION AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MALAYSIA. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2016 Jan;47(1):131-41. — View Citation

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Adlina S, Suthahar A, Ramli M, Edariah AB, Soe SA, Mohd Ariff F, Narimah AH, Nuraliza AS, Karuthan C. Pilot study on depression among secondary school students in Selangor. Med J Malaysia. 2007 Aug;62(3):218-22. — View Citation

Andrews B, Wilding JM. The relation of depression and anxiety to life-stress and achievement in students. Br J Psychol. 2004 Nov;95(Pt 4):509-21. — View Citation

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Auerbach RP, Mortier P, Bruffaerts R, Alonso J, Benjet C, Cuijpers P, Demyttenaere K, Ebert DD, Green JG, Hasking P, Murray E, Nock MK, Pinder-Amaker S, Sampson NA, Stein DJ, Vilagut G, Zaslavsky AM, Kessler RC; WHO WMH-ICS Collaborators. WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project: Prevalence and distribution of mental disorders. J Abnorm Psychol. 2018 Oct;127(7):623-638. doi: 10.1037/abn0000362. Epub 2018 Sep 13. — View Citation

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Bayram N, Bilgel N. The prevalence and socio-demographic correlations of depression, anxiety and stress among a group of university students. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2008 Aug;43(8):667-72. doi: 10.1007/s00127-008-0345-x. Epub 2008 Apr 8. — View Citation

Boyd CP, Hayes L, Nurse S, Aisbett DL, Francis K, Newnham K, Sewell J. Preferences and intention of rural adolescents toward seeking help for mental health problems. Rural Remote Health. 2011;11(1):1582. Epub 2011 Feb 14. — View Citation

Dahlin M, Joneborg N, Runeson B. Stress and depression among medical students: a cross-sectional study. Med Educ. 2005 Jun;39(6):594-604. — View Citation

Donker T, Petrie K, Proudfoot J, Clarke J, Birch MR, Christensen H. Smartphones for smarter delivery of mental health programs: a systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2013 Nov 15;15(11):e247. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2791. Review. — View Citation

Gopalakrishnan V, Umabalan T, Affan M, Zamri AA, Kamal A, Sandheep S. Stress perceived by houseman in a hospital in northern Malaysia. Med J Malaysia. 2016 Feb;71(1):8-11. — View Citation

Haider II, Tiwana F, Tahir SM. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adult Mental Health. Pak J Med Sci. 2020 May;36(COVID19-S4):S90-S94. doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.COVID19-S4.2756. — View Citation

Hardeman RR, Przedworski JM, Burke SE, Burgess DJ, Phelan SM, Dovidio JF, Nelson D, Rockwood T, van Ryn M. Mental Well-Being in First Year Medical Students: A Comparison by Race and Gender: A Report from the Medical Student CHANGE Study. J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2015 Sep;2(3):403-13. doi: 10.1007/s40615-015-0087-x. — View Citation

Hoyt R, Adler K, Ziesemer B, Palombo G. Evaluating the usability of a free electronic health record for training. Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2013 Apr 1;10:1b. Print 2013. — View Citation

Huberty J, Green J, Glissmann C, Larkey L, Puzia M, Lee C. Efficacy of the Mindfulness Meditation Mobile App "Calm" to Reduce Stress Among College Students: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019 Jun 25;7(6):e14273. doi: 10.2196/14273. — View Citation

Jafari N, Loghmani A, Montazeri A. Mental health of Medical Students in Different Levels of Training. Int J Prev Med. 2012 Mar;3(Suppl 1):S107-12. — View Citation

Kajitani K, Higashijima I, Kaneko K, Matsushita T, Fukumori H, Kim D. Short-term effect of a smartphone application on the mental health of university students: A pilot study using a user-centered design self-monitoring application for mental health. PLoS One. 2020 Sep 25;15(9):e0239592. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239592. eCollection 2020. — View Citation

Kelders SM, Bohlmeijer ET, Pots WT, van Gemert-Pijnen JE. Comparing human and automated support for depression: Fractional factorial randomized controlled trial. Behav Res Ther. 2015 Sep;72:72-80. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2015.06.014. Epub 2015 Jul 6. — View Citation

Khan TM, Sulaiman SA, Hassali MA. Mental health literacy towards depression among non-medical students at a Malaysian university. Ment Health Fam Med. 2010 Mar;7(1):27-35. — View Citation

Marshall JM, Dunstan DA, Bartik W. Effectiveness of Using Mental Health Mobile Apps as Digital Antidepressants for Reducing Anxiety and Depression: Protocol for a Multiple Baseline Across-Individuals Design. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Jul 5;9(7):e17159. doi: 10.2196/17159. — View Citation

Musiat P, Conrod P, Treasure J, Tylee A, Williams C, Schmidt U. Targeted prevention of common mental health disorders in university students: randomised controlled trial of a transdiagnostic trait-focused web-based intervention. PLoS One. 2014 Apr 15;9(4):e93621. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093621. eCollection 2014. — View Citation

Patel V, Flisher AJ, Hetrick S, McGorry P. Mental health of young people: a global public-health challenge. Lancet. 2007 Apr 14;369(9569):1302-1313. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60368-7. Review. — View Citation

Puthran R, Zhang MW, Tam WW, Ho RC. Prevalence of depression amongst medical students: a meta-analysis. Med Educ. 2016 Apr;50(4):456-68. doi: 10.1111/medu.12962. Review. — View Citation

Rashid AA, Ghazali SS, Mohamad I, Mawardi M, Musa H, Roslan D. The effectiveness of a Malaysian House Officer (HO) preparatory course for medical graduates on self-perceived confidence and readiness: A quasi-experimental study. PLoS One. 2020 Jul 17;15(7):e0235685. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235685. eCollection 2020. — View Citation

Shamsuddin K, Fadzil F, Ismail WS, Shah SA, Omar K, Muhammad NA, Jaffar A, Ismail A, Mahadevan R. Correlates of depression, anxiety and stress among Malaysian university students. Asian J Psychiatr. 2013 Aug;6(4):318-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2013.01.014. Epub 2013 Mar 1. — View Citation

Teo AR, Choi H, Andrea SB, Valenstein M, Newsom JT, Dobscha SK, Zivin K. Does Mode of Contact with Different Types of Social Relationships Predict Depression in Older Adults? Evidence from a Nationally Representative Survey. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015 Oct;63(10):2014-22. doi: 10.1111/jgs.13667. Epub 2015 Oct 6. — View Citation

Yeoh CM, Thong KS, Seed HF, Nur Iwana AT, Maruzairi H. Psychological morbidities amongst house officers in Sarawak General Hospital Kuching. Med J Malaysia. 2019 Aug;74(4):307-311. — View Citation

* Note: There are 30 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Anxiety Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21), a self report scale is used to measure the participants' emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. For anxiety component, it contains 7 items and scores from 0 to 3 for each item. The total scores of each subscale need to be multiplied by 2 and are categorized into 5 severity ranges: normal, mild, moderate, severe and extremely severe. The severity ranges for anxiety are: normal (0-7); mild (8-9); moderate (10-14); severe (15-19) and extremely severe (20+). 3 months
Secondary Depression Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21), a self report scale is used to measure the participants' emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. For depression component, it contains 7 items and scores from 0 to 3 for each item. The total scores of each subscale need to be multiplied by 2 and are categorized into 5 severity ranges: normal, mild, moderate, severe and extremely severe. The severity ranges for depression are: normal (0-9); mild (10-13); moderate (14-20); severe (21-27) and extremely severe (28+). 3 months
Secondary Stress Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21), a self report scale is used to measure the participants' emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress. For stress component, it contains 7 items and scores from 0 to 3 for each item. The total scores of each subscale need to be multiplied by 2 and are categorized into 5 severity ranges: normal, mild, moderate, severe and extremely severe. The severity ranges for stress are: normal (0-14); mild (15-18); moderate (1-25); severe (26-33) and extremely severe (34+). 3 months
Secondary Resilience Brief Resilience Scale is created to assess the perceived ability to bounce back or recover from stress. The scale was developed to assess a unitary construct of resilience, including both positively and negatively worded items. It consists of 6 items, each item scores from 1 to 5. Items 1, 3, 5 are positively worded while items 2, 4, 6 are negatively worded. The total score of Brief Resilience Scale will be the mean of the 6 items. The average score can be interpreted as follows: 1.00 to 2.99 (low resilience); 2.00 to 4.3 (normal resilience) and 4.31 to 5.00 (high resilience). 3 months
Secondary Satisfaction with Life Satisfaction with Life Scale is developed to assess satisfaction with people's lives as a whole. The scale has 5 items with each item ranges from 1 to 7. The total range of scores is 5-35 while 20 point is the neutral point in the scale. The scores can be interpreted as follows: 5-9 (extremely dissatisfied with life), 31-35 (extremely satisfied). 3 months
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