Music Intervention in the Treatment of Sleep Disorders for Depressed Patients

Depression Clinical Trial

Official title:

Musik Als Nicht-pharmakologische Intervention Zur Behandlung Von Schlafstörungen Bei Patienten Mit Depressiven Erkrankungen

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02376686
• Other study ID #: KEK-ZH-Nr.2013-0544
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: April 2014
• Est. completion date: February 2023

Study information

• Verified date: February 2023
• Source: Sanatorium Kilchberg AG
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether music hearing in the evening before going to sleep can improve sleep quality, depressive symptoms and quality of life in patients with affective disorders.

Description:

Disrupted sleep including Problems of initiating and maintaining sleep are most often symptoms in patients with depressive Syndromes and often persist after successful treatment of affective symptoms. Normally disrupted sleep in the context of affective disorder is treated with sleep medication, which can lead to severe and sometimes intolerable side effects.

A non-pharmacological approach for improving sleep Quality is Hearing Music before going to sleep. Classical indian Music can improve sleep Quality in depressed patients. In a danish study protocol Western Music improved sleep quality in patients with disturbed sleep and posttraumatic stress disorder.

The investigators want to use western Music to improve sleep . In a three week Intervention time, patients shall hear before going to sleep every night for one hour relaxing Music. The control group receives Treatment as usual. After the end of Intervention, every participant has the possibility to use the sleep inducing Music.

The aim of the study is to prove whether Hearing Music before going to sleep over three weeks improves subjective sleep quality, self rated depressive symptoms and Quality of life and objective Parameters such as sleep duration and sleep latency, measured by actigraphy. In a follow-up interview four weeks after the Intervention the investigators want to prove if the effects continue after end of Intervention.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 30
• Est. completion date: February 2023
• Est. primary completion date: February 2023
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• inpatient and outpatient treatment in Sanatorium Kilchberg

• one of the following diagnoses according to ICD 10: F32, F33, F34.1, F34.21, F34.8,

• Age between 18 and 65 years

• completed Primary education Level

• good command of the german language

• able to understand Patient information,

• given informed consent,

Exclusion Criteria:

• no informed consent

• one or more of the following diagnoses according to ICD 10: F32.3, F33.2, F31.3, F31.4, F60.31, F10, F13, F00, F01, F02, F03, G47.3, G25.8, H90, H91

• patients with acute suicidal tendency

• pregnant or breastfeeding women

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Depression
• Insomnia

Intervention

Other:
• Music intervention
Patient receives Music Intervention before going to sleep. It is composed Music which the Patient hear with maysound Music player.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Switzerland	Sanatorium Kilchberg AG	Kilchberg	ZH

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Sanatorium Kilchberg AG

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Switzerland, 

References & Publications (4)

Harmat L, Takacs J, Bodizs R. Music improves sleep quality in students. J Adv Nurs. 2008 May;62(3):327-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04602.x. — View Citation

Jespersen KV, Vuust P. The Effect of Relaxation Music Listening on Sleep Quality in Traumatized Refugees: A Pilot Study. J Music Ther. 2012 Summer;49(2):205-29. doi: 10.1093/jmt/49.2.205. — View Citation

Jindal RD, Thase ME. Treatment of insomnia associated with clinical depression. Sleep Med Rev. 2004 Feb;8(1):19-30. doi: 10.1016/S1087-0792(03)00025-X. — View Citation

Maratos AS, Gold C, Wang X, Crawford MJ. Music therapy for depression. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Jan 23;(1):CD004517. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004517.pub2. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Other	severity of depressive symptoms	Measurement by questionnaire, Beck Depression inventory	up to eight weeks
Primary	objective sleep Quality	Measurement with actimeter	up to four weeks
Secondary	subjective sleep Quality	Measurement by questionnaire, Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index	up to eight weeks