View clinical trials related to Dementia.
Filter by:Malnutrition leads to poor clinical outcomes in dementia patients. The investigator aimed to examine the association between drug burden index (DBI) and anticholinergic burden (ACB) scores with nutrition status in community-dwelling older adults with dementia, considering that drugs may contribute malnutrition. A total of 415 outpatients with dementia, evaluated by Mini Nutrition Assessment test and registered drug information, are included in the study. The investigator calculated the DBI as the sum of all sedatives and anticholinergics taken continuously for at least four weeks prior to admission and evaluated the ACB score. Practice Impact: Due to accompanying chronic diseases and symptoms, cholinergic and/or sedative-loaded drugs are often prescribed to dementia patients. In this study, İnvestigators emphasized that in addition to the cholinergic loads of the drugs used, their sedative loads and the drug doses they use are also important. Avoiding prescribing these medications to patients with dementia will protect them from malnutrition and its negative consequences.
In this study, we developed a mobile application that will enable caregivers to continuously monitor the vital health, medication, activity, and location of the patients with MCI with a smart wristband while enabling them caregivers to track the progress of the disease by a machine learning model that predicts MMSE of the patient using speech
With the HAAL(HeAlthy Ageing eco system for peopLe with dementia) project, the Netherlands, Taiwan, Italy, Austria, and Denmark combine their strength, co-create, evaluate and share their experiences in supporting dementia care by state-of-the-art AAL bundles.Co-design sessions will take place before developing the dashboard, consisting of (in)formal carers, and older people/clients they care for. The HAAL project will conduct field trials with the first version of the dashboard (Alpha testing) and after Alpha testing, a Beta version of the dashboard will be developed according users' feedback. Then more end-users will be incorporated in Beta testing.The aims of the dashboard are to provide support to reduce the workload of the caregivers and allow psychological relief, which eventually support clients' wellbeing.
The goal of this observational study is to investigate the prevalence of Neurological Soft Signs (NSS) in various categories of dementia patients compared to matched controls. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the prevalence of NSS significantly differ among patients with neurodegenerative dementias compared to controls? - Are NSS associated with neuropsychiatric alterations in dementia patients? - Do NSS correlate with cognitive screening tools? - Do NSS increase over time in patients with neurodegenerative dementias? Participants will undergo assessments including: - Evaluation of NSS using the Heidelberg scale - Neuropsychiatric assessments - Cognitive screening using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) Researchers will compare dementia groups (Alzheimer's disease, Frontotemporal dementia, Corticobasal syndrome and Lewy body dementia) to controls to determine differences in NSS prevalence. Additionally, associations between NSS and neuropsychiatric symptoms, as well as cognitive performance, will be explored.
This study aims to assess the efficacy of social media-based electronic bibliotherapy in improving the well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia compared to a control group.
The study will investigate the effects of an inovative intervention based on the use of music on 45 professionals in the field of dementia, 45 elderly people with dementia.
Individuals with dementia and their caregivers are faced with challenging decisions throughout the course of the disease. These decisions may be about medical care (e.g., continuation of routine cancer screening, pursuit of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, initiation of palliative care services), institutionalization (i.e., transition to a long-term care facility), or financial planning. These inherently difficult decisions are made more difficult by prognostic uncertainty. Indeed, life expectancy is challenging to predict in dementia. Consequently, prognosis is infrequently discussed by healthcare providers with individuals with dementia and their families, which compromises their ability to plan for the future. A lack of prognostic awareness makes it difficult for patients, their caregivers, and their healthcare providers to make medical decisions that strike the appropriate balance between prolonging life and promoting the quality of it. A clinical prediction tool has the promise to provide personalized and accurate estimations of life expectancy in individuals with dementia. Therefore, similar to the existing clinical prediction tools on our Project Big Life platform (www.projectbiglife.ca), we seek to create and to test a statistical model to predict survival, and to implement the model as a user-friendly, web-based calculator. The calculator will use self-reported sociodemographic, clinical, cognitive, functional, and nutritional information that is entered by patients, their caregivers, and/or their healthcare providers to output an estimated life expectancy. This estimate could inform the shared decision-making process, thereby empowering decisions that are compatible with a patient's clinical reality and concordant with their life goals.
Development of a shared multimodal MRI protocol for the definition and quantification of imaging biomarkers in AD, DLB, FDT dementias, especially white matter alterations.
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study is designed to assess the effectiveness of, MediCane's balanced T3:C3 oil, a medical cannabis oil extracted from MediCane's balanced proprietary strain into GMP-grade olive oil, as an add-on therapy to standard of care (SoC), in reducing agitation and disruptive behaviors in subjects with dementia including probable AD.
GOIZ ZAINDU ("caring early" in Basque) is a pilot study to adapt the Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability (FINGER) methodology to the Basque population and evaluate feasibility and adherence to a FINGER-like multidomain intervention program. Additional aims included the assessment of efficacy on cognition and collecting data to design a large efficacy trial.