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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04746430
Other study ID # GPRI-21001-COV
Secondary ID 2021-000235-30
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date February 16, 2021
Est. completion date April 23, 2021

Study information

Verified date May 2021
Source General Practitioners Research Institute
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The COVID-19 coronavirus has led to a global pandemic of respiratory diseases with an increase in hospitalization and death risk. To keep COVID-19 manageable for healthcare, early treatment is urgently needed to avoid hospitalization. Dexamethasone can dampen the exaggerated cytokine response to COVID-19 and is a promising agent for preventing disease aggravation, hospitalization and death. However, the evidence on the effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of dexamethasone treatment in primary care is inconclusive.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 17
Est. completion date April 23, 2021
Est. primary completion date April 23, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Age =18 years - A positive test for SARS-CoV-2 - A GP consultation for deteriorating COVID-19 symptoms Additional inclusion criteria in order to be eligible for randomization to the trial: - Exercise-induced desaturation, defined as SpO2<92% (<90% for COPD patients) and/or an absolute drop of =4% in SpO2 after a 1-minute sit-to-stand test OR - SpO2<92% (<90% for COPD patients) in rest with GP's and patient's shared decision to keep patient at home despite this in itself being an indication for referral to hospital Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to understand and sign the written consent form - Inability to perform saturation measurements or sit-to-stand test - Not willing to be admitted to hospital - On the discretion of the recruiting clinician if he or she deems a patient not eligible The following criterion will be used to exclude patients from randomization to the trial: - Contra-indication for dexamethasone

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Dexamethasone
6 mg dexamethasone prescribed during ten days and as a precaution combined with electronic monitoring of saturation and other signs and symptoms

Locations

Country Name City State
Netherlands GPRI Groningen

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
General Practitioners Research Institute Huisartsenzorg Drenthe

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Netherlands, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Hospitalization/death Time to first hospital admission or death 28 days
Secondary Recovery To assess the effectiveness of early treatment with dexamethasone in reducing time to recovery inpatients who are carefully monitored by their GP after a consultation for deteriorating COVID-19 28 days
Secondary Disease severity To assess the effectiveness of early treatment with dexamethasone in reducing COVID-19 disease severity in patients who are remotely monitored by their GP after a consultation for deteriorating symptoms 28 days
Secondary HCRU To assess the effectiveness of the intervention in reducing healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) 28 days
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