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NCT ID: NCT06065540 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

A Research Study to See How Well CagriSema Compared to Semaglutide, Cagrilintide and Placebo Lowers Blood Sugar and Body Weight in People With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin With or Without an SGLT2 Inhibitor

REIMAGINE 2
Start date: September 27, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The study will look at how well CagriSema helps people lower their blood sugar and body weight. CagriSema is a new weekly medicine that combines two medicines called semaglutide and cagrilintide. CagriSema will be compared to the two medicines semaglutide and cagrilintide, when they are taken alone. CagriSema will also be compared to a "dummy" medicine without any active ingredient. The study will be done in participants who have type 2 diabetes. Participants will take the study medicine together with the current diabetes medicine (metformin with or without an SGLT2 inhibitor).

NCT ID: NCT06065007 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mastocytosis, Systemic

Quality of Life and Disease-related Symptoms in Individuals With Systemic Mastocytosis

Start date: March 25, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Systemic Mastocytosis is a rare and complex disease caused by accumulation of mast cells. The skin, bones, gastrointestinal tract, bone marrow and liver are the organs most often affected. Symptoms can vary greatly between patients. The study aims to describe the Swedish cohort's self-rated quality of life and levels of disease-related symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT06063902 Enrolling by invitation - Opioid Use Disorder Clinical Trials

Long-Term Opioid Therapy in Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: Risks and Benefits

Start date: January 14, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The study investigates long-term opioid treatment in patients with chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP). The study aims to prospectively identify predictive factors for work ability and for developing opioid use disorder (according to DSM-5) as well as predictive factors for pain, activity, and health-related quality of life. It is hypothesized that certain biopsychosocial factors mapped in this study predict patterns of opioid use and the risk for developing OUD for patients with CNCP on long-term opioid therapy. Further, it is hypothesized that certain biopsychosocial factors mapped in this study predict the chance of improved work ability and other treatment benefits of long term opioid therapy in patients with CNCP.

NCT ID: NCT06062420 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Neoplasms, Head and Neck

Phase 2 Platform Study of Novel Immunotherapy Combinations as First-Line Treatment in Participants With PD-L1 Positive Recurrent/Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Start date: November 14, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the antitumor activity and safety of novel immunotherapy combinations compared with dostarlimab in participants with Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive Recurrent/Metastatic (R/M) Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC).

NCT ID: NCT06061848 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Allergic Rhinitis Due to Grass Pollen

Intralymphatic Immunotherapy Enhanced by Vitamin-D, a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial and Comparison With SLIT

ILIT vs SLIT
Start date: February 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

A national, multicenter, randmised double blind study with parallell arms. 360 patients with grass induced allergic rhinitis will be open randomised 1:2 to 3 years Grazax sublingual immunotherapy or 3 intralymphatic injections with ALK Alutard Timothy. In a second step, the ILIT group will be double blind randomised 1:1 to an intramuscular injection of Vitamin D Vicotrat or placebo, 4 week before the start of the intralymphatic treatment. The primary outcome measure is daily combined symptoms and medication scores during grass pollen season.

NCT ID: NCT06057441 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Auditory and Visual Noise as Possible Non-pharmacological Treatment of ADHD in School Children

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to compare the influence of visual and auditory white noise on performance in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Can auditory white noise stimulation affect cognitive performance? - Can visual white pixel noise affect cognitive performance? Participants will complete two eye tracking tasks under different sensory noise stimulation. Researchers will compare the ADHD group with a group of typically developing children to see if the noise influences the groups differently and if it has the potential to affect the performance of the ADHD group, to reach the level of the control group.

NCT ID: NCT06055725 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Spasticity as Sequela of Stroke

A Study to Estimate How Often Post-stroke Spasticity Occurs and to Provide a Standard Guideline on the Best Way to Monitor Its Development

EPITOME
Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will monitor patients during the first year following their stroke. Stroke is a very serious condition where there is a sudden interruption of blood flow in the brain. The main aim of the study will be to find out how many of those who experience their first-ever stroke then go on to develop spasticity that would benefit from treatment with medication. Spasticity is a common post-stroke condition that causes stiff or ridged muscles. The results of this study will provide a standard guideline on the best way to monitor the development of post-stroke spasticity.

NCT ID: NCT06053749 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

An Observational Study to Learn About the Interferon-beta Exposure of Pregnant Women During the Second and Third Trimester in Finland and Sweden

INFORM
Start date: September 2, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Observational data have suggested no increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with exposure to interferon-beta (IFNB) before or during pregnancy. After the emergence of these data, the European Medicines Agency approved a label change for IFNB in September 2019, stating that use of IFNB during pregnancy may be considered, if clinically needed. However, limited data on pregnancies exposed in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters were observed. INFORM is a secondary use of data drug utilisation study (DUS) to determine late pregnancy exposure (i.e. during the 2nd and 3rd trimester) to IFNB in Finland and Sweden, which will inform whether the number of exposed pregnancies is adequate to conduct a cohort study on adverse pregnancy outcomes, with a focus on late pregnancy exposure. The number of pregnancies will be initially reported three years after the revised label implementation (September 2019) and will include data on pregnancies from 1996 in Finland and from 2005 in Sweden up through 31 December 2022. If the number of pregnancies is deemed adequate for conducting the cohort study on adverse pregnancy outcomes, this DUS will be finalised with the drug utilisation data accrued up through 31 December 2022. If the number of pregnancies until 31 December 2022 is deemed inadequate, this study may be continued and the primary and secondary objectives may be examined five years after the revised label implementation, including pregnancies until 31 December 2024.

NCT ID: NCT06053424 Recruiting - Crohn's Disease Clinical Trials

Positron Emission Tomography Study of Changes in [11C]AZ14132516 Uptake Following Administration of AZD7798 to Healthy Participants and Patients With Crohn's Disease

Start date: September 25, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to measure the changes in small bowel uptake of radioligand [11C]AZ14132516 after IV administration of a single dose of AZD7798 in healthy participants and participants with Crohn's disease. Study details include: - The study duration will be variable (adaptive design). - There will be 5 in-person study visits: 1 screening visit, 1 visit for the baseline PET examination, 1 residential (24h) visit for AZD7798 administration and 2 visits for repeated PET examinations. There will be a final follow-up virtual visit (telephone call).

NCT ID: NCT06052345 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Paclitaxel-induced Polyneuropathy in Breast Cancer: Early Detection, Risk Factors, Quality of Life and Lifestyle Outcomes

CIPN-REBECCA
Start date: March 31, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a single center prospective observational cohort study that aims to: - examine and identify possible risk and susceptibility factors for the incidence and progression of chemotherapy-induced polyneuropathy (CIPN) in female patients primarily operated for early non-metastatic breast cancer who will receive adjuvant chemotherapy containing paclitaxel - test different neurophysiological methods for early detection of CIPN - explore changes that underlie the development of CIPN in relation to clinical presentations, neurophysiological assessment, including measures of small nerve fiber dysfunction, and possible biochemical, metabolic and genetic associations - explore the effects of CIPN in the patient's lifestyle and quality of life for up to 12 months after the initiation of treatment