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NCT ID: NCT05307159 Completed - Athletes Clinical Trials

Effect of a Bean Protein-added Supplement on Body Composition in High-performance Adolescent Athletes

Start date: May 2, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Sport is a specialized competitive physical activity that is regulated and requires daily physical training. The workouts allow athletes to increase strength, endurance exercise performance, and muscle mass. Due to this, it is extremely important to consider that high-performance athletes require a meal plan with a higher energy requirement compared to a normal person who does not perform high-intensity activity. The diet of these athletes needs higher protein requirements to support the accumulation and/or maintenance of lean mass. Specifically athletes between 4 to 17 years of age, the protein requirement is of utmost importance to maintain muscle mass between 68-73%. Therefore, the recommendations for protein intake for athletes in this age range is approximately between 10 and 30% of the total energy intake. One of the strategies that has been used is supplementation with protein isolates, since in this way there is greater protein accessibility to maintain a balance between protein synthesis and degradation. The main protein supplements that are currently consumed come from proteins of animal origin; however, these usually have high costs, which makes them difficult to access for the population. Due to this, strategies have begun to be sought through the use of different proteins to generate similar effects. Objective: To evaluate the effect of a bean protein supplement on body composition in high-performance adolescent athletes. Methodology: The protocol will be divided into two stages, in the first one a supplement added with bean protein will be elaborated. First, the extraction of protein from the bean will be carried out, then it will be subjected to a heat treatment to eliminate anti-nutrients and finally its chemical composition will be analyzed. In the second stage, a pilot study will be carried out to evaluate the effect of the bean protein supplement in high-performance adolescent athletes. High-performance table tennis athletes, adolescents who agree to collaborate with the study will be included. Bean protein supplementation will be for 21 continuous days in the athletes' snack. Anthropometric measurements will be taken at the beginning and at the end of the intervention. A control of the diet and supplementation of the athletes will be carried out with the support of their coaches.

NCT ID: NCT05306002 Completed - DNA Damage Clinical Trials

Nutritional Intervention and DNA Damage of Patients With HBOC

Start date: November 28, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (HBOC) is characterized by mutations in tumor suppressor genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, which increase the carrier's risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer, especially before 40. In this pathology the DNA damage is increased because there is a state of chronic inflammation, plus the antineoplastic treatments and changes in body composition result in oxidative stress. The inductions of epigenetic changes by a nutritional intervention with an specific distribution of macronutrients, micronutrients and polyphenols, not only ensures an optimal nutritional status, but also shows a decrease in oxidative stress, and therefore in DNA damage. The aim of this study is to assess if the DNA damage in patients with HBOC decreases after the nutritional intervention.

NCT ID: NCT05305547 Completed - Clinical trials for SARS-CoV-2 Infection

A Study to Compare S-217622 With Placebo in Non-Hospitalized Participants With COVID-19

SCORPIO-HR
Start date: August 3, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of S-217622 versus placebo among outpatient adults with mild and moderate COVID-19 starting intervention within 3 days of symptom onset.

NCT ID: NCT05305001 Completed - Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trials

Germline Mutations Associated With Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer in Unselected Patients With Pancreatic Cancer in Mexico

Start date: September 9, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease. The cause of pancreatic cancer is multifactorial. However, around 10% of cases are associated with hereditary predisposition. Germline mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2, CDKN2A, STK11, DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, or PMS2), PALB2, FANCC, FANCG, and ATM have been associated with an increased risk for pancreatic cancer. The prevalence of these germline mutations varies across populations. For instance, the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations in high-risk populations can be up to 20%. On the other hand, in unselected patient population, the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations is 5-7%. In Mexican population, data on the prevalence of BRCA1/2 germline mutations in patients with pancreatic cancer are lacking. Identification of BRCA germline mutations in patients with pancreatic cancer has implications for treatment. Also, it allows genetic testing and counselling for family members. This study will determine the prevalence of germline mutations associated with hereditary pancreatic cancer using a comprehensive gene panel in an unselected cohort of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma in Mexico.

NCT ID: NCT05288465 Completed - Hair Problems Clinical Trials

Hair Repigmentation During Cerebrolysin Therapy

Start date: June 2, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Open-label histological study of scalp biopsies from patients undergoing treatment with Cerebrolysin as therapy for cerebrovascular disease. The aim is to assess by histological techniques the causes of follicular repigmentation that occurs during the Cerebrolysin treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05288101 Completed - Undernutrition Clinical Trials

Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplementation Combined With Impedance Vectors

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study was to assess the effect of oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) combined with bioelectrical vector analysis (BIVA) on the nutritional and hydration status and the quality of life (QoL) in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Design and Methods: Thirty-two chronic HD patients were included in a 6-month randomized pilot study. Patients in SUPL group received a simultaneous intervention consisting of a personalized diet, 245 mL/d ONS and dry weight adjustment through BIVA. Patients in CON group received a personalized diet and dry weight adjustment by BIVA. Anthropometrical, biochemical, dietary, QoL, handgrip strength (HGS) and bioimpedance measurements were performed. Malnutrition Inflammation Score (MIS) was applied.

NCT ID: NCT05282017 Completed - Clinical trials for COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2

LatInamerican Vaccine Effectiveness Against Hospitalizations Due to Circulating COVID-19 VoC RWE Study

LIVE
Start date: February 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2, that appeared in 2019. The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the novel coronavirus a pandemic on 11 March 2020. The evolution of the pandemic is varying across countries, affected in part by different containment strategies ranging from extreme lockdown to relative inaction. As a result, there are regional waves of the disease and pockets of vulnerable populations. Globally, governments have acknowledged that effective vaccines against COVID-19 are the only way to guarantee a safe and sustained exit strategy from repeated lockdowns. The objective of this study is to estimate the vaccine effectiveness against hospitalizations due to circulating COVID-19 VoC among subjects eligible for vaccination with the AstraZeneca or any other COVID-19 vaccine provided in their country as per national/regional immunization recommendations prior to hospital admission. The study design is an observational prospective active-surveillance hospital-based study, with a test-negative case-control design (TNCC) of hospitalized COVID-19 like cases undergoing testing for SARS-CoV-2

NCT ID: NCT05271747 Completed - Infant Colic Clinical Trials

Prospective Study to Determine the Factors Influencing Infant Colic

Start date: March 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Randomized study to determine the effect of a commercialized combination of 2 probiotic strains (Bifidobacterium Longum and Pediococcus pentosaceus) and the impact of feeding type in babies diagnosed with colic under Roma IV criteria when administered for 21 days.

NCT ID: NCT05261126 Completed - Clinical trials for Hypercholesterolemia

A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0616 (Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor) in Adults With Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0616-008)

Start date: March 10, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-0616, an oral PCSK9 inhibitor, in lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in participants with hypercholesterolemia. The primary hypothesis is that at least one of the four doses of MK-0616 tested in this study is superior to placebo on percent change from baseline in LDL-C at Week 8.

NCT ID: NCT05243316 Completed - Pneumothorax Clinical Trials

Risk of Pneumothorax With and Without Chest Tube Clamping in Patients With Pleural Pathology

Start date: December 22, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Through this randomized controlled clinical trial, we aim to identify whether there is a difference in the incidence of 24 hour pneumothorax after chest tube removal, in two blindly randomized groups of patients: The first group with chest tube clamping 6 hours prior to removal, and the second group there will be no chest tube clamping. The data will be prospectively collected from patient records from the National Institute of Respiratory Diseases Ismael Cosío Villegas.