There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The study in question is an interventional study with nutritional intervention. the aim of the study is to evaluate whether a diet enriched with tomatoes can have favorable effects on: - specific aspects associated with NAFLD, such as the degree of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis; - circulating levels of molecules correlated with the degree of generalized and hepatic inflammation and the blood concentrations of metabolic and cardiovascular risk factors associated with abdominal obesity; - intestinal barrier; - body composition; - intestinal microbiota; - symptoms of IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) in patients with NAFLD.
The research aims to collect data in order to report the main problems related to the testicular cancer; To reach this aim, this study proposes to create a database of the testicular cancer condition. From this perspective, the aim of this project is the improving of scientific knowledge of the disease and develop appropriate and effective procedures for the diagnosis and treatment of the patient.
The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of subtalar extra-articular calcaneo-stop screw on the proprioceptive and nociceptive pathways of the ankle before and after implantation. The hypothesis of the study is that an increased number of receptors related to proprioception will be detected in the sinus tarsi.
Therefore, this study aims to verify the effects of a soccer training program based on the dynamic-ecological approach on U13 sub-elité players' physical efficiency by analysing explosive strength, speed, resistance to speed and muscle flexibility. This study hypothe-sises that the dynamic-ecological approach can consistently help players develop adequate physical efficiency and motor coordination.
The Study will be a prospective multicenter randomized trial, focused on the management of acute and chronic Osteomilytis in Diabetic Foot patients. The aim of this Study will be to compare the effectiveness and safety of S53P4 bioactive glass, medical device class III used as per its CE mark indication and Instruction For Use, in the surgical management of OM in the forefoot performed as per local surgical standard of care, in the same indications in a group of Diabetic Foot patients admitted in highly specialized dedicated centers. Participants will randomized into two groups: - Patients in Group A will be treated with surgical removal of the affected bone, debridement of infected soft tissues and systemic antibiotic therapy targeted on the sampling on the bone during the surgical procedure, with or without use of bone substitutes (with the only exception of Bioactive glasses) according to the judgement of the operator as per normal practice. - Patients in Group B will be debrided as well and the infected bone will be debrided without eliminating completely the structure of the bone, but instead preserving the cortex, while all the soft bone visibly infected will be removed and then replaced with Bioactive glass, as per IFU, (S53P4 - Bonalive® granules and putty, Bonalive Biomaterials Ltd. Finland) and then closed for primary intention whenever possible.
Since it is still debated whether 2b acute diverticulitis (AD), according to the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES) classification, should be initially treated surgically or conservatively, the COLD2B study has been launched to compare the clinical results of both therapeutic regimens in a multi-institutional cohort of prospectively enrolled patients. The primary aim of the COLD2B (Conservative vs surgical (either Open or Laparoscopic) approach in the emergency management of acute Diverticulitis WSES 2B) study is to develop a model able to predict the length of hospitalization, comparing the management of WSES 2b AD in the emergency setting (conservative versus surgical approach) (primary endpoint of the first arm of the study). Moreover, the two groups will be compared regarding mortality and morbidity (secondary end-point). The second arm of the study will consider the population undergoing surgery, develop a model able to predict the length of hospitalization, and compare the open vs laparoscopic approach (primary end-point), and mortality, morbidity, and surgical outcome indices (secondary end-point).
Sufentanil Target Controlled infusion (TCI, Gepts model) effects on Neuromonitoring during Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) with Propofol TCI (Eleveld model) has not been investigate yet. Authors aim to investigate its effect on Patient State index (PSi), the power spectrum EEG, the Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) nad pupillometry values during maintenance durin TIVA-TCI with Propofol and Sufentanil.
Cost-effectiveness analysis of an Antimicrobial Stewardship program in Regione Lombardia: "RF-net2018" is a prospective, experimental, multicenter, pre-post study, whose objectives are the evaluation of the efficiency of economic resources allocated to the antimicrobial stewardship program (AMS) in patients with infection and in patients with infections caused by carbapenem-resistant gram-negative (CR-GN) bacteria, identified in a network of 18 hospital facilities participating in our study. Moreover, this study aims to compare hospital mortality among patients admitted to the facilities participating in the study before and during the implementation of the AMS project. The study will include two main phases of analysis: the pre-intervention-phase and the intervention phase, both of 6 months duration. The pre-intervention phase will serve as a control for the intervention phase. The intervention phase is represented by antimicrobial stewardship activities which have been implemented in the network of 18 hospital facilities and that include a group of activities listed above (Hospital commitment, Tracking and reporting, Action and Education). Data source and analysis for the cost-effectiveness analysis, using month-department as statistical unit, are regional data: Discharge record ICD-9 codes (identification of target population 1, 2, 3, average days of hospitalization and mortality), R file (for antibiotic drug consumption month-ward) and Microbio (identification of target population 2, CR-GN and MRSA bacteremia and Cases of C. difficile infection). For what concerns healthcare costs data, each Management control office of the 18 facilities has to provide: AVERAGE HOSPITALISATION DAYS, NUMBER OF HOSPITALIZED AND TRANSFERRED PATIENTS and HEALTHCARE COSTS (healthcare personnel, diagnostic services, surgical interventions and consumption of operating rooms).
TrEnd trial is aimed to collect data from consecutive patients undergoing segmental sigmoid colon/rectal resection for deep endometriosis. The main purpose of this project is to gather a large series of cases treated using standardized surgical procedures, allowing a precise evaluation of complications and long-term outcomes.
Approximately 30% of cancer patients may experience psychopathological disorders. The most common psychopathological disorders in cancer patients are mood disorders, anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and suicidal ideation. Among depressive disorders, mixed depression, with the simultaneous presence of symptoms of both depressive and manic polarity, is associated to higher levels of chronicity, functional impairment and suicidality. These disorders can also be worsened by loneliness and demoralization. Patients with head and neck cancer (H&N-C) and Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) have high psychological and sometimes psychiatric comorbidity probably due to the severity, poor prognosis of these cancers and harsh treatment toxicities. The most important protective factor for psychopathology is psychological resilience, which is "the capacity of a person to protect themselves and their mental health when facing life adversities," such as a GBM or H&N-C diagnosis. Resilience is influenced by the affective temperament, which refers to basic personality traits related to behavioral and emotional reactivity to environmental stimuli. It is believed to be biologically determined and relatively stable throughout life. To date, the literature does not clarify the role of resilience and temperament in mediating the psychological profile of cancer patients. Furthermore, extensive profiling of the psychological and psychiatric profile of these patients at such a critical and pivotal moment in their journey is currently lacking in the literature. Aim of this study is to evaluate global psychological and psychiatric profile of patients affected by GBM and H&N-C and the eventual fluctuation over time during RT course. Conducting an early and accurate screening for potential psychopathological issues will give the opportunity to avoid factors that could: worsen patient compliance, lead to suicidal risk, and increase hospitalizations. The results obtained will be utilized for planning precocious psychological or psychiatric take-in-charge aimed at promoting psychological well-being of H&N-C and GBM patients.