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NCT ID: NCT06465901 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Surgical Site Infection

A Stratified, Multi-ARm, muLti-site Randomised Platform Trial Aiming to Reduce the INcidence of Post-operative SSI

MARLIN
Start date: September 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

MARLIN is a stratified, multi-arm, multi-stage factorial randomised platform trial aiming to reduce the incidence of post-operative surgical site infection (SSI).

NCT ID: NCT06397989 Not yet recruiting - Child Nutrition Clinical Trials

Peanut-based School Meals in Rural Ghana to Improve Attendance and Retention

PEANUT-SMART
Start date: May 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to test daily provision of peanut paste-based milk-containing ready-to-use school food (PM-RUF) in children 5-17 years of age in Ghana . The main question it aims to answer is: - Will provision of PM-RUF as a daily school meal improve attendance, improve matriculation, and/or reduce dropouts among Ghanaian schoolchildren 5-17 years of age in Mion District as compared with provision of a common local flour made of rice/millet?

NCT ID: NCT06312514 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for HIV Prevention and Care

Lafiya HIV-status Neutral Study - Protocol

Start date: April 20, 2025
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to adapt and evaluate the feasibility of "Lafiya," which means "Wellness" in Hausa, a multilevel intersectional stigma & discrimination (ISD) and HIV testing intervention, to a status-neutral intervention to increase HIV testing, PrEP, and ART Uptake (HPART) among young gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Ghanaian slums. Specific objectives include, Assessing intersectional stigma and options for HPART implementation, Adapting Lafiya to a status-neutral intervention to address intersectional stigma and increase HPART uptake among YGBMSM, Test acceptance, feasibility, appropriateness, and preliminary efficacy of Lafiya to address intersectional stigma and increase HIVST uptake.

NCT ID: NCT06282315 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Soil-Transmitted Helminths

Real World Evaluation of an Albendazole-Ivermectin Coformulation Safety and Effectiveness

Start date: October 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

An open-label, randomized by school, two-arm pragmatic trial, will be conducted involving two study sites in Sub-Saharan-Africa (SSA), Ghana and Kenya, to evaluate safety and effectiveness of the newly developed fixed dose combination (FDC) of albendazole (ALB) and ivermectin (IVM) as a single dose to treat Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH), compared to the standard dose ALB single dose for the treatment and control of STH (REALISE study: Real World Evaluation of an Albendazole-Ivermectin Coformulation Safety and Effectiveness). The general objectives are to validate the benefits of FDC through this pragmatic trial in a context of mass drug administration (MDA) programme to evaluate the safety as a primary endpoint and effectiveness profile as a secondary endpoint, in a large population of school-aged children.

NCT ID: NCT06238323 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for HIV Prevention and Care

Lafiya HIV Self-testing Study Protocol

Start date: May 31, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study aims to address low testing and related issues such as stigma, low-risk perception, and concerns about confidentiality affecting testing. To overcome these challenges, the study proposes to adapt the Many Men Many Voices (3MV) into a modified version called LAFIYA to tackle intersectional stigma and improve HIVST among young sexual minority men in Ghana.

NCT ID: NCT06225739 Recruiting - Pregnancy Related Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Electronic Pregnancy Registers and Mobile Applications for Monitoring Pregnancy Outcomes ( EVAPREAP )

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Monitoring pregnancy outcomes during pregnancy is very important in assessing the effectiveness of interventions. This study aims to create pregnancy registers and evaluate pregnancy mobile applications as a potential tool for monitoring pregnancy outcomes in future placental malaria (PM) vaccine trials, as well as for the implementation of any other intervention in this target group.

NCT ID: NCT06213506 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Salmonella Infections

A Study on the Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immune Response to the GVGH iNTS-GMMA Vaccine Against Invasive Nontyphoidal Salmonella in Adults, Children, and Infants

Start date: January 15, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, reactogenicity, and immune response of the GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Vaccines Institute for Global Health (GVGH) invasive nontyphoidal Salmonella-generalized modules for membrane antigens (iNTS-GMMA) candidate vaccine against S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis with an age de-escalation and dose escalation approach in African population, starting with adults (18-50 years of age), then on children (24-59 months of age) and finally to infants (9 months and 6 weeks of age). Infants are the target for primary vaccination from 6 weeks of age.

NCT ID: NCT06191211 Recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Can Doctors Reduce COVID-19 Misinformation and Increase Vaccine Uptake in Ghana? A Cluster-randomised Controlled Trial

Start date: February 7, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Whilst Ghana was one of the first countries to start vaccinating its population against COVID-19, less than 30% of the population was fully vaccinated at the end of 2022. To improve COVID-19 vaccine uptake, the government has so far relied on two strategies: sensitization in communities and specific national vaccination days. Against the backdrop of strict budget constraints and the return to normalcy in health-seeking behaviours, the investigators aim to test the effectiveness of leveraging interactions of patients with the healthcare system to reduce misinformation and increase vaccination. The investigators collaborate with the Ghana Health Service to offer vaccination as a default option during routine consultations. To dispel information and encourage vaccination uptake effectively, the investigators test two interventions designed to encourage and equip front-line providers with skills to discuss COVID-19 vaccination with patients. The study evaluates the effect of the two interventions in a cluster-randomised trial where the investigators allocate 120 facilities to one of three groups: a control group where providers are not asked to offer COVID-19 vaccines; a light engagement group, where providers receive information about COVID-19 and vaccines and a light-touch vaccine monitoring device is deployed in their facility, and a communication skills building group, where providers receive all the elements of the light intervention, plus training in motivational engagement techniques to encourage vaccination. The primary outcome will be vaccination uptake and intentions. The study will also evaluate the impact of the intervention on patients' knowledge, beliefs and satisfaction. The investigators will track the effectiveness of the training on providers as well as the extent to which they apply their training to actual practice. Results will contribute to a nascent evidence base on potential ways to encourage adult vaccination during routine consultations.

NCT ID: NCT06153862 Active, not recruiting - Malaria Clinical Trials

Africa Ready Malaria Screening

ARMS
Start date: September 23, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to develop immuno-analytical assays for testing the titres of malaria antibodies in Ghanaian patients' and/or donors' sera using a recombinantly produced MSP119 fusion protein and/or MSP119-derived synthetic peptides as antigens.

NCT ID: NCT06129253 Not yet recruiting - HPV Infection Clinical Trials

Global Burden Estimation of Human Papillomavirus (GLOBE-HPV)

HPV
Start date: November 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study is a multi-country and multi-site project to estimate the point-prevalence of high-risk (HR) HPV genotype infections among representative samples of girls and women aged 9-50 years, and among specific sub-populations to estimate the incidence of persistent HPV infection among sexually active young women. The data to fulfill the objectives will be collected through a series of Cross-Sectional Surveys (CSS) and Longitudinal Studies (LS) in all 8 countries 3 South Asian countries including Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal and 5 sub-Saharan African countries including Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Ghana, Zambia and DR Congo. Qualitative sub-studies (QS) will be conducted in selected countries and populations following the CSS to further understand and unpack risk factors for HPV infection as well as to explore how gender-related dynamics including perceptions of gender norms and stigma, influence HPV burden and/or create barriers that shape girls/women access to and uptake of HPV prevention, screening, and treatment services. Specific study protocols and corresponding ethical applications for the qualitative sub-studies will be developed separately.