There are about 36373 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in France. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The World Health Organization supports collaborative practice in primary care, defining it as "when multiple health professionals from different professional backgrounds work together with patients, families, carers and communities to deliver the highest quality of care across settings" (1). Previous research have shown that collaborative practice in primary care improves care pathways, efficiency of care (2,3), job satisfaction among health professionals (4-6), and economic efficiency (3,7). Riverin et al. found a reduction in post-hospitalization mortality with collaborative practice (8). In France, the establishment of primary care teams following the American model of Centered Medical Homes is encouraged. In the Pays de la Loire region, two models exist: A national and a regional model. A major issue for patient care team is the care of seniors (9,10).Hospitalizations can have adverse health effects for this population (11,12). 45% of emergency admissions follow by a hospitalization concern them (13). The hypothesis of the study is that collaborative practice could reduce the global rate of potential avoidable hospitalizations among seniors.
In France, around 20% of women exceed the term of 41 weeks' amenorrhoea (SA). Maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality are increased when the term is exceeded, which justifies inducing labour. However, induction also increases maternal and foetal morbidity. According to several studies, regular consumption of dates during the last month of pregnancy may increase the rate of spontaneous labour and natural childbirth. Single-centre, randomised, open-label, 3-arm study : Experimental group n°1: 'dietary advice + food provided'. Advice to eat 7 dates a day from 37 weeks' gestation until delivery. The quantity of dates required will be provided to the women. Experimental group 2: 'dietary advice alone'. Advice to eat 7 dates a day from 37 weeks' gestation until delivery. The food will not be provided. Control group: no specific dietary advice. Routine care group.
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a rare but serious side-effect of antiresorptive therapies used in the management of bone diseases, such as osteoporosis or bone metastases. A surgical management can lead to a resolution of the disease, but with perfectible results. For this purpose, the use of autologous platelet concentrates (APC) can be useful. With this study, researchers aim to demonstrate the efficacy of L-PRF (Leukocyte- and Platelet-Rich Fibrin) as an adjunct to the surgical treatment of MRONJ in terms of wound healing.
This study's purpose is the comparison of the automatically segmented 3D model to the reference manual segmentation, based on the Dice precision index. It is implemented by making parents' patients, surgeons and surgical helpers answer specific questions comparing 3D images to usual 2D images of the patient's tumor.
The main aim of the study is to develop a diagnostic proteomic profile of cholangiocarcinoma using bile samples. The primary endpoint will be the rate of concordant positive diagnoses obtained from bile samples based on proteomic profiling compared with histological reference diagnoses (concomitant cytological sampling and/or final histological sampling).
Intimate violence against individuals, which is particularly marked among women, is one of the most widespread human rights violations in the world. The Women Abuse Screening Tool (WAST) self-questionnaire is a screening tool validated in French. Our preliminary data describing the association between intimate violence against women and the first attack of unexplained venous thromboembolic disease, show a significant frequency of positive responses to the WAST among women attending a biological hematology consultation at the CHU de Nîmes, for reasons of hemostasis disorders (8% out of the first 200 cases). The study authors wish to establish the prevalence of this situation among patients presenting to the CHU de Nîmes for hematological exploration and management. They hypothesize that the prevalence of violence against individuals seen in Hematology consultations is higher among individuals with hemostasis pathologies (hemorrhagic and thrombotic pathologies) than those with cellular pathologies, and higher among women than men.
A major cause of admission to intensive care is acute circulatory failure resulting from organ hypoperfusion due to factors such as hypotension and myocardial dysfunction. The standard treatment, including volume expansion and vasopressor/inotropic agents, often leads to water and sodium overload, increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality in the ICU. The combination of this overload and myocardial dysfunction lead to venous congestion, particularly affecting the lungs, kidneys and gastrointestinal system. Effective fluid management is therefore crucial to maintain a balance between adequate tissue perfusion and prevention of fluid overload. Fluid tolerance, defined as a patient's ability to tolerate additional volumes of solutes without adverse effects, is assessed retrospectively by clinical signs (capillary refill time, oedema, hepatojugular reflux, etc.) and ultrasound scores (VExUS score, LUS score, etc.). However, these indicators do not fully reflect the complexity of venous congestion in patients with various conditions. Assessing fluid tolerance remains a challenge in clinical practice. It requires a personalised approach and the use of dynamic tests such as passive leg raising to predict response to vascular filling. Despite their common use, there are no studies evaluating the ability of changes in congestion markers during passive leg raising to predict fluid tolerance. In conclusion, the main hypothesis is that changes in ultrasound congestion parameters (VExUS score, LUS score and others) during passive leg raising could predict a patient's subsequent tolerance to volume expander.
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the long-term safety profile of GTX-102 in participants with Angelman Syndrome (AS)
The study compares the quality of sexual life of breast cancer patients under two types of oncoSexology supportive care : personalized supportive care versus on-request. The aim is to improve the quality of sexual life of these patients.
In France, over 21 million people visit emergency departments every year, 10% of whom speak little or no French. The language barrier is a problem for patient safety and quality of care. Ethical and financial aspects are also affected. Unnecessary tests are more frequent, hospital stays more numerous and longer. Patient's management may be inappropriate. Patients are less satisfied, understand and adhere less to cmanagement and recommendations. Some solutions are available to the emergency physician, but their contribution is limited. A professional interpreter is reliable and takes cultural aspects into account, but his or her cost is high and availability incompatible with emergency care. Translation by a close relative poses the problem of confidentiality. Telephone interpreting is available at any time, but is expensive and less satisfying than direct interaction. Computerized machine translation is economical and easy to access, but does not take into account all medical terms. It also poses a data protection problem. Phraselators translate predefined phrases with precision, but are time-consuming and unsophisticated. In addition, these aids are used during the consultation. They are therefore difficult to combine and take up care time. This care time is mainly devoted to establishing medical history essential for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment decisions. MARTI is a digital tool for pediatric emergency room consultations. Its aim is to enable the emergency physician to start the consultation with a medical history completed autonomously by the parents during their waiting time. Its content has been developed by emergency physicians. Language and cultural barriers are overcome through the use of simple phrases and pictograms developed with linguists, language schools and Immigrant organizations. MARTI was used in a pediatric emergency department. Feedback from patients and carers indicates that it is ready to be tested in real-life conditions. This pilot study is designed to evaluate how MARTI improves communication with an allophone or a person with comprehension difficulties, according to the emergency physician in charge of the consultation.