There are about 36818 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in China. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The goal of this observational study is to systematically describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with pituitary complex and rare diseases at Peking Union Medical College Hospital. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What are the influencing factors and rates of remission? - What are the comorbidities associated with these diseases? - What are the perioperative events, radiological findings, and pathological features? Researchers will compare different patient groups to see if there are significant differences in these outcomes. Participants will: - Undergo detailed clinical evaluations. - Provide medical history and data for analysis. - Participate in follow-up assessments to monitor disease progression and treatment outcomes.
Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ATAAD) is a serious medical condition that requires immediate surgical intervention. The repair of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ATAAD) combines different surgical procedures, including the use of Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB). This study focuses on the gastrointestinal (GI) system and the complications arising in the gastrointestinal (GI) system as a result of this procedure. Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion (RIVP) is a technique used during Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) that could show potential in mitigating latent gastrointestinal (GI) complications. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion (RIVP) in patients receiving Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ATAAD) repair with Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) in reducing Ischemic Reperfusion (IR) injury and inflammatory responses that affect gastrointestinal (GI) integrity. It intends to compare the postoperative gastrointestinal (GI) complications and long-term gastrointestinal (GI) function between patients treated with Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion (ACP) and Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion (RIVP), and those treated with Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion (ACP) alone. The patients will be placed in their respective groups as per the decision of the surgeons, perfusionists, and the condition of the patient. Data collection will be facilitated by a comprehensive Case Report Form (CRF). This pilot study, guided by established methodologies, places the study's sample size at 30 to ensure statistical reliability and prevent resource wastage. Through this approach of sample collection, baseline data collection, peri-operative data recording, and follow-up assessments, the study aims to shed light on the impact of Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion (RIVP) during Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ATAAD) repair on gastrointestinal (GI) complications and systemic/intestinal inflammation. The integration of specialized Case Report Forms (CRFs) and structured questionnaires ensures standardized data collection and management, while prioritizing patient confidentiality. The study's data analysis, powered by R software, will provide valuable insights into the efficacy of Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion (RIVP) in enhancing clinical outcomes and improving patient's prognosis in the surgical treatment of Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ATAAD).
The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combination regimen of mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome injection, cytarabine and venetoclax (MAV) in the treatment of relapsed or refractory (R/R) AML. It will also tentatively explore the correlation between different biological characteristics and therapeutic efficacy. The main questions it aims to answer are:Dose the combination regimen of MAV enhanced the composite complete remission in R/R AML? Participants will receive laboratory tests of bone marrow and blood specimens at regular times after MAV treatment.
1. More than half of peritoneal metastases are from digestive tract. Peritoneal metastasis has poor prognosis, poor treatment response and limited means. 2. rmhTNF-NC or bevacizumab are effective in the treatment of malignant pleuroabdominal effusion. 3, There is increasing evidence that PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in combination with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors have a complementary mechanism of action: VEGF pathway inhibitors normalize blood vessels in tumors and promote immune cell maturation and infiltration, thus playing a synergistic role with ICIs. The strategy of systemic immunotherapy combined with antivascular therapy has been confirmed by several large phase III clinical trials such as IMbrave-150. Basic studies have confirmed that uncontrolled tumor vessels in peritoneal metastasis and malignant ascites microenvironment also play an important role in promoting disease progression. Therefore, this project intends to explore the treatment of malignant abdominal effusion by local intraperitoneal injection of bevacizumab and PD-1 on the basis of rmhTNF-NC
Thrombocytopenia represents one of the main toxicities of concurrent chemoradiotherapy, which may necessitate chemotherapy dose reductions, dose delays, or discontinuation, and even compromise survival. Hetrombopag, a thrombopoietin receptor agonist, has shown efficacy and safety in patients with chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia. However, the efficacy of hetrombopag in patients who received concurrent chemoradiotherapy is not clear yet. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hetrombopag in this patient population.
The purpose of this study was to explore the potential application of spectral CT for radiotherapy in cervical cancer.
BY101921 is a novel small molecule, being developed as a PARP7 inhibitor which acts on the PARP7 catalytic subunit, for the treatment of solid tumors. PARP7 is a member of the monoPARP family and involved in various biological processes such as gene expression, protein degradation, and cellular stress response. The results of non-clinical studies showed BY101921 was a potent inhibitor of PARP7 and had good selectivity. The primary objective is to assess the safety and tolerability and MTD of BY101921 in patients with refractory or metastatic solid tumors. This study will also evaluate pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, preliminary anti-tumor activity, major metabolites and biomarkers in patients with refractory or metastatic solid tumors.
This is a prospective, single arm, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CMOEP in patients with untreated peripheral T-cell lymphoma.
ZL-82 tablets are highly selective covalent irreversible inhibitors of non-receptor tyrosine protein kinase 3 (Janus kinase 3, JAK3) developed by Chengdu Xiuling Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd. According to Document No. 44 of 2020 "Chemical Drug Registration Classification and Application Document Requirements", it belongs to Category 1 chemical drugs and is an innovative drug that has not been marketed at home or abroad. ZL-82 tablets have completed non-clinical pharmacology, non-clinical PK, and toxicology experiments, and have obtained the first-in-human randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-increasing dose-increasing approval for single oral administration of ZL-82 tablets. Partial results of the phase I clinical study on safety tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary pharmacodynamics. It is necessary to further explore the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic characteristics of multiple administrations based on the results obtained from the first human trial. Non-clinical in vitro hERG tests and in vivo animal safety pharmacology tests of ZL-82 tablets showed no relevant cardiac safety concerns. According to the ICH E14 guideline "Clinical Evaluation of QT/QTc Interval Prolongation and Potential Proarrhythmic Effects of Non-Antiarrhythmic Drugs" Evaluation》2, it is recommended to conduct cardiac safety evaluation of experimental drugs with systemic bioavailability to evaluate the impact of experimental drugs on cardiac safety. This evaluation should include evaluation of the effect of the new drug on the QT/QTc interval and collection of adverse cardiovascular events. Establishing a relationship between ZL-82 drug concentration and QT/QTc interval changes will provide additional information for the analysis of cardiac repolarization trial planning and interpretation to facilitate analysis of the effects of drugs on QT/QTc interval changes. Concentration-response analysis, used to characterize the effect of the test drug on the QT/QTc interval, can be used as an alternative to time point analysis. This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic characteristics of ZL-82 tablets in single/multiple oral doses in healthy subjects, and will also evaluate the effect of ZL-82 tablets on QTc.
Excess energy, obesity and obesity-related diseases are important global health issues. Although it is known that obesity is an issue of energy balance, the components of energy expenditure seem to be inter-related in complex non-additive ways. The aim of this study is to explore the downstream impacts of exercise on short term changes in both expenditure and energy intake. The primary question the investigators are asking is whether moderate to high intensity exercise influences the basal energy expenditure and/or energy intake/macronutrient preference in young adult males? (A similar study will be performed on females in a different registration). The investigators will use a specially designed feeding table to measure energy intake and macronutrient intake, which is easy to quantify intake compensation. Basal metabolism will be measured by hood indirect calorimetry. The investigators will explore the factors that influence the level of compensation in expenditure and intake, in particular body composition. Participants will be asked to come to the lab after 10 hours fast for body composition tests including Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry(DXA), Magnetic Resonance Image(MRI) and Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA). They will then be asked (not) to do 30 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous exercise after an energy-limiting breakfast, during which metabolic rate levels and changes in dietary composition will be recorded by gas exchange and standardized buffet. In addition, participants' subjective hunger and preferences will also be recorded by questionnaires. Venous blood will be collected to measure metabolic and hormone factors, blood glucose will be measured by Continuous Blood Glucose Monitor (CGM).