There are about 28871 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Canada. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
A virtual, self-directed, and tailored early mobilization program called JUMPSTART, that aims to bridge cardiac rehabilitation intake for post-TAVR patients has been developed at the Hamilton General Hospital. The program includes a series of exercise videos at varying levels of intensity, designed for patients to follow at home, post-discharge. JUMPSTART is currently being offered as part of clinical care. In this new pilot study, the study team plans to develop and test new strategies to optimize recruitment and participation, develop additional JUMPSTART materials and evaluate outcomes through follow-up surveys and registry/administrative data at Hamilton General Hospital.
The purpose of this Phase III study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tozorakimab administered subcutaneously (SC) in adult participants with symptomatic COPD with a history of ≥ 2 moderate or ≥ 1 severe exacerbations of COPD in the 12 months prior to enrolment. Participants should be receiving optimised treatment with inhaled maintenance therapy (ICS/LABA/LAMA triple therapy, or dual therapy if triple is not considered appropriate) throughout at least the last 3 months prior to enrolment.
Background: Previous publications have highlighted limited data on patient outcomes and experiences at Shouldice Hospital. Existing studies from Europe reported outcomes following Shouldice repair but lacked recent data. The current project seeks to optimize patient care and knowledge through systematic follow-up. Study Objectives: Establish a patient-reported outcome measure follow-up program. Evaluate postoperative complication rates. Determine important outcomes to patients. Establish and monitor patient satisfaction with decision-making and hernia repair. Hypotheses/Research Questions: Several research questions related to patient motivations, outcomes, knowledge, and satisfaction are posed for investigation. Potential Risks and Benefits: No anticipated risks to participants. Participants won't directly benefit but contribute to improving patient care and knowledge. Study Design: The study employs a prospective follow-up approach. Surveys are sent at specific intervals (30-40 days, 1-year, 3-years, and 5-years) via email. Consent forms are included in the email, allowing participants to choose their level of involvement. Data is collected from survey responses, patient charts, and operative notes. Study Population: All patients aged 16-90 who underwent hernia surgery at Shouldice Hospital are eligible. Exclusion criteria: Lack of an email address. The required sample size is unknown, and this study serves as a pilot. Data Collection: Data is collected from surveys, patient charts, and operative notes. Consent is obtained through deferred consent (initial contact via email, with consent forms provided). Safeguards are in place to protect personal health information. Duration of Study: Estimated to take 5-6 years. Recruitment/enrollment: 6-12 months. Follow-up: 5 years from the last enrolled participant. Data analysis and write-up: 5 months. Overlap with Other Projects: Concerns about overlap with other studies are addressed, and concurrent participation is allowed. Participants can withdraw at any time. In summary, this research project aims to gather comprehensive data on hernia surgery outcomes, patient experiences, and satisfaction at Shouldice Hospital through a systematic follow-up approach, contributing to the improvement of patient care and knowledge in this field.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of guselkumab compared to an inactive drug in participants with low body surface area moderate plaque psoriasis and special site involvement.
The present study will use a randomized controlled design to investigate group differences between university students with self-reported stress (comparison group), ADHD, or a history of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in response to a four-week mindfulness instruction program across conditions (formal mindfulness program, informal mindfulness program, inactive control) in terms of the intervention's acceptability and effectiveness.
Total knee replacement surgery can be associated with a significant postoperative pain burden and an inability to mobilize adequately, which can lead to the failure of the ambulatory course. Indeed, early mobilization is beneficial in this context in order to prevent complications related to immobility. The optimization of postoperative analgesia is therefore a key issue for the success of this intervention in an outpatient setting or during a short-term hospitalization since an adequate pain relief facilitate the earlier mobilization of the operated joint. Modern postoperative analgesia protocols recommend a multimodal approach, including the use of acetaminophen, anti-inflammatories, opioids and others as well as the use of nerve blocks. Some nerve blocks used for total knee replacement surgery, such as the femoral nerve block, do not preserve the motor skills of the operated limb, which may alter the clinical trajectory due to delayed mobilization due to weakening of the quadriceps, one of the extensor muscles of the knee. Currently, one of the blocks used to spare the motor functions is the block of the femoral triangle. Unfortunately, this block of the femoral triangle does not fully cover the skin component of the surgical incision used for a total knee arthroplasty. A solution to obtain a better quality of pain relief at the level of the cutaneous incision would be to add a block of the para-sartorial compartment, which makes it possible to cover the nerve territories not covered by the femoral triangle block. The hypothesis of this study is that the addition of the para-sartorial compartments (PACS) block, which aims to block the intermediate cutaneous femoral nerve, will improve the postoperative analgesia after total knee replacement surgery, compared to the classical isolated approach of the femoral triangle block (FTB).
This is a twelve-week pilot randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease. Older participants are a subgroup from the PREVENT-AD longitudinal cohort. We will test whether a four-week intergenerational social motivation using a technology-based platform (intervention group) enhances physical activity relative to a control group. After a washout period, the two groups will be offered the opportunity to cross-over into the alternate condition.
RESILIENCE is 24-week randomized controlled trial that assesses the efficacy of a digital wellness platform, combined with online support from healthcare professionals, to enhance waist circumference and other vital health outcomes in endometrial cancer survivors.
Thresholds In food allergy evaluaTion And predictioN, a prospective, observational registry. The aim is to quantify food allergy thresholds in Canada and their clinical predictors.
This research project aims to assess the quality of life (QOL) and pain/discomfort experienced by patients who have undergone primary inguinal hernia repair at Shouldice Hospital. Historically, postoperative mortality and symptom improvement have been the main outcomes assessed after hernia surgery, neglecting the patient experience. As QOL gains significance in hernia patient care, this study focuses on evaluating patient QOL before and after surgery, contributing to a better understanding of hernia surgery outcomes. Study Objectives: Determine preoperative quality of life. Determine patient-reported quality of life at 1 week after surgery. Determine patient-reported quality of life at 1 month after surgery. Determine patient-reported quality of life at 6 months after surgery. Evaluate changes in quality of life from the preoperative time to 6 months after surgery. Hypotheses/Research Questions: Does quality of life change after hernia surgery? What is the quality of life before and after primary unilateral inguinal hernia repair? Does hernia repair improve patient quality of life? Study Design: This is a prospective cohort pilot study involving primary unilateral inguinal hernia patients who received Shouldice repair at Shouldice Hospital. It includes chart reviews (medical histories and operative notes) and surveys at preoperative, 1-week, 1-month, and 6-month postoperative time points. Surveys are conducted using the EQ5D3L tool to measure health-related quality of life. Study Population: The study population includes male and female patients aged 16-90, of all nationalities and races, capable of English communication, in good general health, who had primary unilateral inguinal hernia repair at Shouldice Hospital. Exclusions encompass patients who had mesh repair, non-inguinal hernias, concurrent hernias, bilateral hernia repair, or emergency surgeries. Data Collection: Data is collected from patient survey responses, medical records, and charts. Surveys are administered via email at specific time points. A deferred consent process is used, and participants are informed about their rights and the ability to withdraw. Data is deidentified for privacy. Duration of Study: The study is expected to take 14 months, with a 3-month recruitment phase, a 6-month follow-up period, and 5 months for data analysis and write-up. The estimated participation time for each participant is 13 minutes, and no reminders are sent. Risks and Benefits: There are no known risks to participants, and no direct benefits are provided. Personal data is protected, and participation is voluntary. This study aims to contribute valuable insights into the quality of life of hernia surgery patients, particularly those who have undergone open tissue hernia repair at Shouldice Hospital.