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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06399692
Other study ID # 23-11026800 - 1
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date May 1, 2024
Est. completion date January 1, 2039

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Contact Mario Gaudino, MD, PhD, MSCE, FEBCTS, FACC
Phone 212.746.1812
Email mfg9004@med.cornell.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a research study in women to compare the outcomes of two procedures that restore blood flow to the arteries of the heart. In one procedure the blockages are ballooned and then stented with a small wire mesh tube through a small incision in the wrist or the groin. The other procedure is an open-heart operation in which healthy blood vessels from inside the chest, leg, and/or forearm are used to "bypass" the blockages (like a detour). Outcomes will be measured by comparing survival and improvement in quality-of-life.


Description:

The RECHARGE: Women Trial is a multicenter, 1:1 randomized, open-label superiority trial. Patients meeting the eligibility criteria for whom there is equipoise for revascularization with CABG and PCI, as determined by the local Heart Team, will be included. Participants will be followed for 5-10 years. Telephone follow-up will be conducted by the a central follow-up coordinating center at 30 days, 3 months, 6 months, and thereafter every 6 months through 36 months post-randomization. After 36 months, follow-up will be performed every year (48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120 months). A repeat transthoracic echocardiogram and blood draw for serum creatinine, hemoglobin and lipids should be performed at 1 year, as per standard of care, at either an out-patient facility or in a hospital.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 600
Est. completion date January 1, 2039
Est. primary completion date March 15, 2033
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female sex 2. Patient is at least 18 years old. 3. Multivessel or left main CAD is present for which revascularization is intended and for which there is equipoise between CABG and PCI according to local Heart Team assessment. 4. Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with all follow-up procedures, including QOL questionnaires. Exclusion Criteria: 1. ST-segment elevation MI within 3 days 2. Cardiogenic shock 3. Prior PCI within 1 year or any prior CABG anytime 4. Planned hybrid revascularization (PCI after CABG or CABG after PCI) 5. Planned single vessel revascularization (other than isolated left main disease) 6. Need for any cardiac surgical or interventional procedure other than coronary revascularization at the present time or anticipated within 3 years 7. Pregnancy (women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 1 week before randomization) or intent to become pregnant within 1 year after randomization 8. Unable to tolerate, obtain or comply with dual antiplatelet therapy for at least 3 months if presentation with stable CAD or 6 months if presentation with a troponin-positive acute coronary syndrome 9. Current participation in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached its primary endpoint 10. Life-expectancy less than 3 years due to concomitant non-cardiac conditions 11. Any condition(s) are present that are likely to interfere with the study protocol procedures including medication adherence and follow-up through 10 years (e.g. mental disability, substance abuse, anticipated international relocation, etc.)

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), also called heart bypass surgery, is a medical procedure to improve blood flow to the heart.
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a non-surgical procedure used to treat the blockages in a coronary artery; it opens up narrowed or blocked sections of the artery, restoring blood flow to the heart

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Weill Cornell Medicine / NYP New York New York

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Time-averaged changes in PROMIS-29 Scores The PROMIS-29 instrument measures pain intensity on a scale of 0-10 plus 7 health domains: pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, depressive symptoms, anxiety, physical function, and ability to participate in social roles. Each of the 7 domains is scored separately, with the lowest score for an individual domain being 4 and the highest being 20. Pain intensity is scored on the scale from 1-10. A mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 represent the general US population. A T-score rescales the raw scores to standardized scores. For most measures, higher T-scores indicate more of the concept being measured, except for physical function, which is reverse-scored (lower scores indicate worse function). 1 month, 3months, 6months, 12months and annually after procedure
Other Time-averaged changes in EQ5D-VAS Scores The EQ5D-VAS records self-rated health status on a graduated visual analog scale (VAS) from 0-100, with higher scores for higher health-related quality of life. It also includes the EQ-5D descriptive system, which comprises 5 dimensions of health: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. 1 month, 3months, 6months, 12months and annually after procedure
Other Time-averaged changes in PHQ Scores The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) is an 8-item questionnaire used to diagnose and quantify the severity of depressive symptoms. It is designed to evaluate the overall QOL of the individual and questions are based on the diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 5th Edition (DSM-5). The lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 24. Scores =10 suggest a substantial burden of depressive symptoms. 1 month, 3months, 6months, 12months and annually after procedure
Other Time-averaged changes in MoCA scores The telephone Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA Blind or T-MoCA) is a tool to assess mild cognitive impairment. The MoCA BlindT-MoCA consists of 15 non-visual items that assesses different cognitive domains, including attention and concentration, memory, language, conceptual thinking, calculations, and orientation. The maximum score is 22 points with a score of 18 or below signifying mild cognitive dysfunction. 1 month, 3months, 6months, 12months and annually after procedure
Other Number of days alive and out of hospital after procedure up to 5 years after procedure
Other Time to death 1 month after procedure
Other Time to death 3 months after procedure
Other Time to death 6 months after procedure
Other Time to death 12 months after procedure
Other Time to death 18 months after procedure
Other Time to death 24 months after procedure
Other Time to death 30 months after procedure
Other Time to death 36 months after procedure
Other Time to death 48 months after procedure
Other Time to death 60 months after procedure
Other Time to death 72 months after procedure
Other Time to death 84 months after procedure
Other Time to death 96 months after procedure
Other Time to death 108 months after procedure
Other Time to death 120 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 1 month after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 3 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 6 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 12 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 18 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 24 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 30 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 36 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 48 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 60 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 72 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 84 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 96 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 108 months after procedure
Other Time to cardiovascular death 120 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 1 month after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 3 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 6 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 12 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 18 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 24 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 30 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 36 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 48 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 60 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 72 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 84 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 96 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 108 months after procedure
Other Time to non-cardiovascular death 120 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 1 month after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 3 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 6 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 12 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 18 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 24 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 30 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 36 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 48 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 60 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 72 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 84 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 96 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 108 months after procedure
Other Time to myocardial infarction 120 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 1 month after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 3 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 6 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 12 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 18 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 24 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 30 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 36 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 48 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 60 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 72 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 84 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 96 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 108 months after procedure
Other Time to stroke/transient ischemic attack 120 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 1 month after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 3 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 6 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 12 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 18 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 24 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 30 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 36 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 48 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 60 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 72 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 84 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 96 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 108 months after procedure
Other Time to hospitalization 120 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 1 month after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 3 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 6 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 12 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 18 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 24 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 30 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 36 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 48 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 60 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 72 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 84 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 96 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 108 months after procedure
Other Time to unplanned revascularization 120 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 1 month after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 3 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 6 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 12 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 18 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 24 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 30 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 36 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 48 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 60 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 72 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 84 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 96 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 108 months after procedure
Other Time to atrial fibrillation/ atrial flutter 120 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 1 month after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 3 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 6 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 12 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 18 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 24 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 30 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 36 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 48 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 60 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 72 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 84 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 96 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 108 months after procedure
Other Time to ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation 120 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 1 month after procedure
Other Time to heart block 3 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 6 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 12 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 18 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 24 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 30 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 36 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 48 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 60 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 72 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 84 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 96 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 108 months after procedure
Other Time to heart block 120 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 1 month after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 3 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 6 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 12 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 18 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 24 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 30 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 36 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 48 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 60 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 72 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 84 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 96 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 108 months after procedure
Other Time to bleeding 120 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 1 month after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 3 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 6 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 12 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 18 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 24 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 30 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 36 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 48 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 60 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 72 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 84 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 96 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 108 months after procedure
Other Time to vascular complications 120 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 1 month after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 3 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 6 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 12 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 18 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 24 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 30 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 36 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 48 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 60 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 72 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 84 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 96 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 108 months after procedure
Other Time to heart failure 120 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 1 month after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 3 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 6 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 12 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 18 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 24 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 30 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 36 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 48 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 60 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 72 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 84 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 96 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 108 months after procedure
Other Time to left ventricular assist device/orthotopic heart transplant 120 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 1 month after procedure
Other Time to infection 3 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 6 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 12 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 18 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 24 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 30 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 36 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 48 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 60 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 72 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 84 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 96 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 108 months after procedure
Other Time to infection 120 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 1 month after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 3 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 6 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 12 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 18 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 24 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 30 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 36 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 48 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 60 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 72 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 84 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 96 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 108 months after procedure
Other Time to acute kidney injury/chronic kidney disease 120 months after procedure
Other Number of subjects with complete revascularization 30 days after procedure
Other Number of subjects with reasonably complete revascularization 30 days after procedure
Other Change in blood lipids Baseline, 12 months post-procedure
Other Change in hemoglobin Baseline, 12 months post-procedure
Other Change in LVEF Measured change in hemoglobin from baseline to 12 months post-procedure Baseline, 12 months post-procedure
Primary Hierarchical composite of all-cause death and time-averaged change from baseline in generic quality of life using the SF-12v2 Generic quality of life (QOL) will be assessed by utilizing the 12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12v2). The score ranges from 1-100, with higher scores indicating a better health status. The win ratio method will be utilized 5 years
Secondary Time averaged change from baseline in disease-specific quality of life using the SAQ-OS Disease-specific quality of life (QOL) will be assessed by utilizing the Seattle Angina Questionnaire overall summary (SAQ-OS) score. The score ranges from 1-100, with higher scores indicating a better health status. 5 years
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