Implementation of a Trimodal Prehabilitation Program as a Preoperative

Status Active, not recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Pre-habilitation programs that combine physical training, nutritional support and emotional reinforcement have demonstrated efficacy as presurgical optimization strategies in the context of digestive surgery. The experience in patients at risk for cardiac surgery, one of those associated with higher morbidity and mortality, is anecdotal. Main objective: to evaluate the feasibility, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a pre-habilitation program for the improvement of preoperative functional capacity in high-risk and intermediate risk groups for cardiac surgery and its impact on the reduction of postoperative complications (primary endpoint). Secondary objectives: (i) in-hospital stay; (ii) symptoms, quality of life, (iii) evaluation of information and communication technologies (ICT) as a support for the pre-habilitation, and (iv) design and validation of indicators for a future large-scale implementation of this type of intervention. Design: Subproject: #1: Prospective study of the efficacy of prehabilitation in heart transplant candidates during the study period. The results will be compared with historical records; #2: Randomized controlled trial with a 1:1 ratio to assess the efficacy of prehabilitation in patients undergoing elective coronary revascularization or valve replacement surgery. Subjects: Subproject #1: 40 patients candidates for heart transplantation. Subproject #2: 80 patients in the prehabilitation group and 80 controls in which a conventional treatment will be performed. Intervention: (i) personalized supervised resistance training, and (ii) program to promote physical activity and healthy lifestyles. The overall duration of the intervention is estimated to be at least 4-6 weeks (variable in each subproject). The support with ICTs will be a significant aspect of the program in which the adaptation of the personal health folder of Catalonia (Cat@SalutLaMevaSalut) will be fundamental.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03466606
Study type	Interventional
Source	Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Contact
Status	Active, not recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	March 5, 2018
Completion date	November 30, 2021

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT06030596` - SPECT Myocardial Blood Flow Quantification for Diagnosis of Ischemic Heart Disease Determined by Fraction Flow Reserve
Completed	`NCT04080700` - Korean Prospective Registry for Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Distal Radial Approach (KODRA)
Recruiting	`NCT03810599` - Patient-reported Outcomes in the Bergen Early Cardiac Rehabilitation Study	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06002932` - Comparison of PROVISIONal 1-stent Strategy With DEB Versus Planned 2-stent Strategy in Coronary Bifurcation Lesions.	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT06032572` - Evaluation of the Safety and Effectiveness of the VRS100 System in PCI (ESSENCE)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05308719` - Nasal Oxygen Therapy After Cardiac Surgery	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04242134` - Drug-coating Balloon Angioplasties for True Coronary Bifurcation Lesions	N/A
Completed	`NCT04556994` - Phase 1 Cardiac Rehabilitation With and Without Lower Limb Paddling Effects in Post CABG Patients.	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05846893` - Drug-Coated Balloon vs. Drug-Eluting Stent for Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Large Coronary Artery Disease	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06027788` - CTSN Embolic Protection Trial	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05023629` - STunning After Balloon Occlusion	N/A
Completed	`NCT04941560` - Assessing the Association Between Multi-dimension Facial Characteristics and Coronary Artery Diseases
Completed	`NCT04006288` - Switching From DAPT to Dual Pathway Inhibition With Low-dose Rivaroxaban in Adjunct to Aspirin in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT01860274` - Meshed Vein Graft Patency Trial - VEST	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06174090` - The Effect of Video Education on Pain, Anxiety and Knowledge Levels of Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery Patients	N/A
Completed	`NCT03968809` - Role of Cardioflux in Predicting Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Outcomes
Terminated	`NCT03959072` - Cardiac Cath Lab Staff Radiation Exposure
Recruiting	`NCT04566497` - Assessment of Adverse Outcome in Asymptomatic Patients With Prior Coronary Revascularization Who Have a Systematic Stress Testing Strategy Or a Non-testing Strategy During Long-term Follow-up.	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05065073` - Iso-Osmolar vs. Low-Osmolar Contrast Agents for Optical Coherence Tomography	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT05096442` - Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Genoss® DCB and SeQuent® Please NEO in Korean Patients With Coronary De Novo Lesions	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Implementation of a Trimodal Prehabilitation Program as a Preoperative Optimization Strategy in Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms