Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Computed Tomography Screening for Early Lung Cancer, COPD and Cardiovascular Disease in Shanghai: a Population-based Comparative Study
Low-dose chest computed tomography (CT) is considered as a screening method for early detection of lung cancer in the population at risk, and it also allows to detect chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Studies in European population showed the benefit of volumetric assessment of CT screening-detected lung nodules compared to diameter-based assessment. Screening for COPD and CVD, in addition to lung cancer, may significantly increase the benefits of low-dose CT lung cancer screening. The objective is to assess the screening performance of volume-based management of CT-detected lung nodule in comparison to diameter-based management, and to improve the effectiveness of CT screening for COPD and CVD, in addition to lung cancer, based on quantitative measurement of CT imaging biomarkers in a Chinese screening setting. Thus, a population-based comparative study will be performed in Shanghai, China.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 10000 |
Est. completion date | September 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 40 Years to 74 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. asymptomatic (without complaints of chest discomfort) residents registered in Shanghai city. 2. age between 40-74 years old 3. no history of lung cancer (self-reported). Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant women will be excluded. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Shanghai Changzheng Hospital | Shanghai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | number of incident lung cancer | The number of clinically diagnosed lung cancer will be collected through the Hospital Information System (HIS) of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital and from the general practitioners by using a pre-defined questionnaire. | at the fourth year from baseline | |
Primary | number of COPD | The number of clinically diagnosed COPD, the number of hospitalization due to COPD and the number of acute exacerbation will be collected through the Hospital Information System (HIS) of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital and from the general practitioners by using a pre-defined questionnaire. | at the fourth year from baseline | |
Primary | number of cardiovascular event | The number of cardiovascular event(eg, major adverse cardiovascular event, myocardial infarction, stroke)will be collected through the Hospital Information System (HIS) of Shanghai Changzheng Hospital and from the general practitioners by using a pre-defined questionnaire. | at the fourth year from baseline |
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