View clinical trials related to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Filter by:INHALE is a one-year, multi-site observational research study funded by Viatris, with two aims: 1. Determine the prevalence of both cognitive impairment and impaired manual dexterity in stable out-patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). 2. Assess the relationship of cognitive impairment and impaired manual dexterity with patient errors using current pMDIs, SMIs and/or DPIs.
A substantial number of people with COPD suffer from exacerbations, which are defined as an acute worsening of respiratory symptoms. To minimize exacerbations, telehealth has emerged as an alternative to improve clinical management, access to health care, and support for self-management. The study objective was to map the evidence of telehealth/telemedicine for the monitoring of adult COPD patients after hospitalization due to an exacerbation.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of adding aminophylline to dexmedetomidine intravenous infusion intraoperatively on oxygenation and lung mechanics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery.
The aim of this trial is to assess the potential key drug-drug interactions with EP395 in the clinical setting.
This Phase 1, single-center study will be conducted in an open-label, randomized, parallel design. Healthy male and female participants aged 18 to 65 years will receive a single dose of itepekimab subcutaneous (SC) administered by either a prefilled syringe (PFS) or an autoinjector (AI). Itepekimab will be administered by a trained healthcare professional (HCP). Female and male participants will have a body weight between 50.0 and 100.0 kg and body mass index (BMI) >18.5 and ≤30 kg/m2. Participants who satisfy the inclusion criteria will be randomized to one of the 2 study intervention groups: - Itepekimab administered via AI (test) - Itepekimab administered via PFS (reference) The randomization will be stratified by weight category (<70 kg, ≥70 to <80 kg and ≥80 kg) and injection site (abdomen, thigh, and arm). Study duration for each participant is up to approximately 162 days, including: - Screening period: up to 21 days - Institutionalization: 2 days including 1 treatment day (Day 1) - Follow-up period: 140 days (±5 days) - End of study (EOS): Day 141 (± 5 days)
Multicentre, prospective, non-randomised, single-arm, open label, mechanistic study to investigate the mechanism of action of BGF 160 on ventilation pattern complexity and variability
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common respiratory diseases. Early detection and treatment are critical to prevent the deterioration of COPD. In this study, we have established an algorithm that can detect and infer the severity of COPD from physiological parameters and audio data collected by wearable devices, and in this stage, we aim to evaluate the accuracy of this algorithm.
All the Patients undergoing General Anesthesia and the patients who are having Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease will be considered for this study. The Volume consumption of Sevoflurane will be studied in accordance with age, sex, duration , type of surgery, site of surgery and BMI.The volume consumption of sevoflurane is compared with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Normal Patients .
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic and often progressive pulmonary disease, where inflammation and recurrent infections are key pathophysiological contibutors in disease progression. Acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD) are often treated with antibiotics, even though only about 50% are caused by bacteria, and the evidence for benefit of empiric antibiotic treatment in AECOPD is conflicting. Microbiological sampling is often insufficient in the setting of AECOPD, and there is a lack of biomarkers distinguishing AECOPD caused by bacteria from those not caused by bacteria, leaving the clinician with few tools to guide the use of antibiotics. Overuse of antibiotics is the main driver of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a major global public health threat, and obtaining the correct microbiological diagnose is important in guiding treatment of AECOPD. COPEXNOR seeks to examine which samples give the highest microbiological yield in AECOPD, comparing induced sputum to nasopharyngeal swabs. We will also compare conventional microbiological diagnostics to modern rapid molecular microbiological tests, to evaluate if faster microbiological diagnosis improves antibiotic stewardship. The study aims to define the microbiological etiology causing AECOPD in the Norwegian COPD-population, and examine the lung microbiome over time. COPEXNOR will explore biomarkers in sputum and blood that can be useful for differentiating patients who will benefit from antibiotic treatment from patients who will not.
The goal of this observational registry study is to compare characteristics of gut and sputum microbiome and metabolome among COPD patients with significant smoking history, COPD patients without significant smoking history and healthy smoker. Additionally, the investigators investigate the difference of blood metabolites and peripheral blood mononuclear cells level among groups. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Are there significant difference in fecal or sputum microbiome and metabolome between COPD patients and healthy smoker? - Are there any distinct characteristics in microbiome and metabolome in COPD with COPD patients with significant smoking history, COPD patients without significant smoking history compared with healthy smoker? - Are there any difference in blood metabolites and peripheral blood mononuclear cells levels among patients with significant smoking history, COPD patients without significant smoking history and healthy smoker - Might distinct characteristics of microbiome and metabolites in COPD patients be related to worse clinical outcomes in COPD patients?