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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02900664
Other study ID # CPDR001X2103
Secondary ID 2016-000633-49
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1
First received
Last updated
Start date August 23, 2016
Est. completion date March 17, 2021

Study information

Verified date March 2022
Source Novartis
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to combine the PDR001 checkpoint inhibitor with each of four agents with immunomodulatory activity to identify the doses and schedule for combination therapy and to preliminarily assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacological and clinical activity of these combinations.


Description:

This was a Phase Ib, multi-center, open-label study, to characterize the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and antitumor activity of PDR001 in combination with canakinumab, CJM112, trametinib and EGF816 and single agent (s.a.) canakinumab in subjects with Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Colorectal Cancer (CRC). The study comprised a dose escalation part for combination treatments only, followed by a dose expansion part.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 283
Est. completion date March 17, 2021
Est. primary completion date March 17, 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with advanced/metastatic cancer, with measurable disease as determined by RECIST version 1.1, who have progressed despite standard therapy or are intolerant to standard therapy, and for whom no effective therapy is available. Patients must fit into one of the following groups: - Colorectal cancer (CRC) (not mismatch repair deficient by local assay including PCR and/or immunohistochemistry) - Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (adenocarcinoma) - Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) (D - ECOG Performance Status = 2 - Patient must have a site of disease amenable to biopsy, and be a candidate for tumor biopsy according to the treating institution's guidelines. Patient must be willing to undergo a new tumor biopsy at baseline, and again during therapy on this study. - Prior therapy with PD-1/PDL-1 inhibitors is allowed provided any toxicity attributed to prior PD-1- or PD-L1-directed therapy did not lead to discontinuation of therapy. - Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any screening procedures other than procedures performed as part of standard of care. Exclusion Criteria: - Presence of symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases, or CNS metastases that require local CNS-directed therapy, or increasing doses of corticosteroids within the prior 2 weeks. - History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies. - Out of range laboratory values for measures of hepatic and renal function, electrolytes and blood counts - Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease. - Patients with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. - Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection at screening. - Escalation part: Active Hepatitis B (HBV) or Hepatitis C (HCV) virus infection at screening. Expansion part: Patients with active HBV or HCV are excluded, excepting those patients undergoing treatment for HBV or HCV. - Malignant disease, other than that being treated in this study. - Recent systemic anti-cancer therapy - Active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy. - Patients requiring chronic treatment with systemic steroid therapy, other than replacement dose steroids in the setting of adrenal insufficiency or treatment with low, stable dose of steroid (<10mg/ day prednisone or equivalent) for stable CNS metastatic disease. - Patients receiving systemic treatment with any immunosuppressive medication, excepting the above - Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases (e.g. influenza, varicella, pneumococcus) within 4 weeks of initiation of study treatment. - Participation in an interventional, investigational study within 2 weeks of the first dose of study treatment. - Presence of = CTCAE grade 2 toxicity (except alopecia and ototoxicity, which are excluded if = CTCAE grade 3) due to prior cancer therapy. - Recent use of hematopoietic colony-stimulating growth factors (e.g. G-CSF, GMCSF, M-CSF) Additional exclusion criteria for Combination arm PDR001+canakinumab and single-agent canakinumab - Patients with tuberculosis (TB). Note: Patient with latent TB may be eligible based on the investigator's benefit-risk assessment. - Patients who have been infected with HBV or HCV including those with inactive disease. Additional exclusion criteria for Combination arm PDR001+CJM112 - Patients with TB. Note: Patient with latent TB may be eligible based on the investigator's benefit-risk assessment. - Patients with history of and/or active inflammatory bowel disease. - Active skin or soft tissue infection including cellulitis, erysipelas, impetigo, furuncle,carbuncle, abscess, or fasciitis. - Active candida infection, including mucocutaneous infection or history of invasive candidiasis. Additional exclusion criteria for Combination arm PDR001+trametinib - Patients with history of retinal vein oclusion. - Patients with history of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis. - Patients with cardiomyopathy and/or LVEF < LLN. - Impairment of gastrointestinal function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral combination partners. - Hemoglobin (Hgb) < 9 g/dL without growth factor or transfusion support - Women of child-bearing potential using hormonal contraception, unless an additional contraception method is also used according to the Mekinist® label. Additional exclusion criteria for Combination arm PDR001+EGF816 - NSCLC patients with EGFR mutant tumors. - Strong inhibitors and strong inducers of CYP3A4 should not be used concomitantly. - Patients with history of interstitial lung disease. - Patients who have been infected with HBV or HCV including those with inactive disease. - Impairment of gastrointestinal function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of oral combination partners - Patients cannot have received radiotherapy to lung fields within 6 months of study treatment start.

Study Design


Intervention

Biological:
PDR001
Powder for solution for infusion
ACZ885
Solution for injection
CJM112
Solution for infusion
Drug:
TMT212
Tablets
EGF816
Tablets

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Brussels
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Wilrijk
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Montreal Quebec
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Toronto Ontario
France Novartis Investigative Site Lyon Cedex
France Novartis Investigative Site Paris
France Novartis Investigative Site Toulouse Cedex 9
France Novartis Investigative Site Villejuif Cedex
Israel Novartis Investigative Site Tel Aviv
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Rozzano MI
Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Singapore
Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Singapore
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona Catalunya
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Hospitalet de LLobregat Catalunya
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Tainan
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Taoyuan
United States Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center SC-3 Baltimore Maryland
United States Dana Farber Cancer Center Boston Massachusetts
United States University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States Sarah Cannon Research Institute Nashville Tennessee

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Belgium,  Canada,  France,  Israel,  Italy,  Singapore,  Spain,  Taiwan, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Frequency of treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) as a measure of safety Throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Primary Changes between baseline and post-baseline laboratory parameters and vital signs. Baseline and throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Primary Incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of treatment (Escalation only) During the first two cycles; Cycle = 28 days
Primary Frequency of dose interruptions Throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Primary Dose intensities Throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Primary Severity of treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) as a measure of safety Throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Primary Frequency of dose reductions Throughout the study at every visit, an average of 1 year
Secondary Key secondary: Histopathology of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) Baseline and approximately after 2 cycles of treatment and at disease progression; Cycle = 28 days
Secondary Changes from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters Baseline and end of treatment, an average of 1 year
Secondary Best overall response (BOR) T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 T1: Every 2 cycles until the start of T2. T2: Every 2 cycles until cycle 3 and then every 3 cycles until PD; cycle = 28 days
Secondary Progression free survival (PFS) per irRC and RECIST v1.1 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 T1: Every 2 cycles until the start of T2. T2: Every 2 cycles until cycle 3 and then every 3 cycles until PD; cycle = 28 days
Secondary Treatment Free Survival (TFS) T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 T1: Every 2 cycles until the start of T2. T2: Every 2 cycles until cycle 3 and then every 3 cycles until PD; cycle = 28 days
Secondary Presence and/or concentration of anti-PDR001 antibodies. T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary Serum concentration of PDR001, canakinumab, CJM112 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary Plasma concentrations of trametinib and EGF816 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary Key secondary: Histopathology of myeloid cell infiltrate by IHC (such as CD8, FoxP3 and myeloid markers as appropriate). Baseline and approximately after 3 cycles of treatment and at disease progression; cycle = 28 days
Secondary PK parameters (Eg. TMax) of EGF816 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary PK parameters (Eg. TMax) of trametinib T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary PK parameter (Eg. TMax) of PDR001 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary PK parameters (Eg. TMax) of canakinumab T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary PK parameters (Eg. TMax) of CJM112 T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary Presence and/or concentration of anti-canakinumab antibodies. T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)
Secondary Presence and/or concentration of anti-CJM112 antibodies. T1: treatment period 1 (6 cycles of treatment) T2: treatment period 2 Cycle 1 through cycle 6 in treatment period 1 and 2 (an average of 1 year)