View clinical trials related to Cocaine-Related Disorders.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to improve the efficacy of modafinil as a potential treatment for cocaine dependence.
Stress is likely involved in relapse to cocaine use. This project will investigate the role oxytocin may play in the stress response in cocaine-dependent men and women and examine how oxytocin may impact brain activity in individuals exposed to cocaine-related cues.
The purpose of this study is to explore whether frontal brain activation in response to stress varies as a function of the presence or extent of early trauma and whether or not this effect is greater in women compared to men. To examine the effect of stress on thinking and remembering. To examine the separate and interactive effects of stress, addiction, withdrawal, and genetics; and to examine fMRI brain activation associated with stressful, reward-related-cue and neutral/relaxing audiotaped scripts,visual images and emotional video clips in addicted individuals and in healthy controls.
This is a phase 2 clinical trial of citalopram pharmacotherapy for treatment of cocaine dependence. Using a double-blind, randomized controlled design, eligible cocaine dependent patients will be assigned equally to one of three medication conditions: placebo or the Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) agent, citalopram at either 20 mg per day or 40 mg per day. It is hypothesized that citalopram will reduce cocaine use and increase periods of sustained abstinence substantially more than placebo. Performance on a set of behavioral tasks of impulsivity will be analyzed as potential predictors of treatment response.
This study will test the efficacy of d-cycloserine in enhancing response to learning-based treatment for cocaine dependence, specifically contingency management.
The proposed protocol is an open-label pilot study of the treatment of cocaine dependence using lisdexamfetamine (LDX), a prodrug of d-amphetamine. The investigators plan to enroll 12 patients in an eight-week open-label trial to obtain preliminary data regarding the safety, tolerability, and potential utility of lisdexamfetamine for treatment of cocaine dependence and to determine an effective dosage range.
The proposed study will look at cocaine dependent individuals and will consist of three consecutive phases: 1) the 2-week outpatient lead-in phase during which behavioral therapy will be administered; 2) the 15-21 day inpatient phase (during which participants will start study medication of levodopa,carbidopa and entacapone (LCE) and will undergo brain imaging and 3) the 24 weeks outpatient treatment trial. The purpose is to see if treatment with LCE may reverse baseline brain deficits and if this change is associated with clinical improvement. Hypothesis is that treatment with LCE, compared to placebo, increases abstinence from cocaine over a 12-week trial in combination with behavioral treatment with voucher incentives.
An inpatient safety study to characterize the cardiovascular and behavioral effects of cocaine administration in the presence of LCE. The proposed study involves an inpatient stay of 12 days during which participants will have two cocaine-administration sessions, each including five doses of smoked cocaine with ascending doses.
The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of buprenorphine in the presence of naltrexone for the treatment of cocaine dependence.
The investigators will randomize 300 cocaine-dependent methadone patients to 1 of 6 conditions: (a) a control group, (b) a contingency management condition that arranges a 100% probability of winning a prize with each draw and has 3 prize categories, (c) a contingency management condition that arranges a 31% probability of winning and has 3 prize categories, (d) a contingency management condition that arranges a 100% probability of winning and has 7 prize categories, (e) a contingency management condition that arranges a 31% probability of winning and has 7 prize categories, or (f) usual prize contingency management with a 50% probability of winning from 3 prize categories. Magnitudes of reinforcement will be identical across conditions, but lower overall probability conditions arrange for greater chances of winning larger magnitude prizes. The investigators expect that the new contingency management conditions will reduce cocaine use relative to the control condition, that 31% probability conditions will decrease drug use relative to 100% conditions, and that 7-prize category conditions will reduce drug use compared to 3-prize category conditions. In addition, the 31%/7-category condition is expected to be most efficacious. Results will be instrumental for further developing prize contingency management to improve outcomes of cocaine-dependent methadone patients.