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Circulating Tumor Cell clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03776591 Active, not recruiting - Quality of Life Clinical Trials

Open D3 Right Hemicolectomy Compared to Laparoscopic CME for Right Sided Colon Cancer

D3/CME
Start date: September 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary focus in this study is to investigate and improve the surgical technique. In addition the collection of clinical data during diagnostic and follow up and the collection of tumor and blood gives us the opportunity to investigate tumor biology and its relevance in terms of determine appropriate treatment strategy both surgically and oncological and to assess and predict treatment outcome. The aim of this study is to compare short and long-term outcomes between open D3 and laparoscopic CME (complete mesocolic excision) with CVL (central vascular ligation) right colectomy for right-sided colon cancer. Our primary hypothesis is that laparoscopic surgery improves quality of life by reducing pain, postoperative complications and thereby reduces hospital stay and convalescence. On the other hand it is to prove non-inferiority of the laparoscopic group compared to the open group by means of oncological outcome (survival, recurrence). Secondary aim is to evaluate surgical quality by comparing actual vascular stump length between the two groups by postoperative CT and compare number of lymph nodes removed with the specimen. With the use of liquid biopsy we want to detect circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and evaluate their value as tumor markers by comparing the prognostic and predictive value. The hypothesis is that ctDNA and CTCs are more sensitive than standard parameters and imaging (CT CEA).

NCT ID: NCT03436329 Active, not recruiting - Lung Cancer Clinical Trials

Reduced Dissemination of Tumor Cells With Primary Ligation of the Vein in Patients With Lung Cancer

Start date: December 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of the sequence of vessel interruption in lung cancer patients on tumor cell spread and patient survival by using peripheral blood circulating tumor cells.

NCT ID: NCT03050866 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Cabazitaxel in mCRPC Patients With AR-V7 Positive Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs)

CABA-V7
Start date: February 21, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

After failure on docetaxel, which has been the standard first line therapy for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), several treatment options are currently available. In retrospective studies, resistance has been described to two of the treatment options, enzalutamide and abiraterone, when a splice variant of the Androgen Receptor (AR-V7) is present on circulating tumor cells (CTCs). The investigators hypothesize that patients with AR-V7 positive CTCs do have a meaningful response to cabazitaxel.