View clinical trials related to Chronic Disease.
Filter by:This study was designed to look at effects of salmeterol/fluticasone propionate compared to placebo on airway inflammation in patients with chronic obstructive airways disease
The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of a home-delivered variant of the chronic disease self management program in improving health outcomes in patients with chronic conditions.
The aim of the study is to develop a new patient-reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire measuring the impact of an acute exacerbation on daily lives of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This questionnaire will aim to detect an acute exacerbation and resolution of exacerbation from the patient's perspective. At a later stage of development, this questionnaire will be able to measure the effect of anti bacterials in the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD). This study will evaluate the factor structure, validity, reliability, and responsiveness of the GSK questionnaire in subjects who experience acute exacerbations of their COPD.
The purpose of this study is to develop and pilot test a combined behavioral and pharmacological intervention designed to decrease pain, functional interference, and drug abuse while increasing medication adherence.
Dyspnea (shortness of breath) is a complex experience that includes interpretation of physical impairments and associated distress to the person. The role of mind-body interactions in the experience of the symptom of dyspnea suggests that complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies may be effective in abating dyspnea and improving patients' health-related quality of life. CAM strategies work in a number of ways that are directly applicable to dyspnea, such as decreasing the stress response, inducing relaxation, and facilitating a less distressful interpreted experience of physical disorders. We have combined a number of established CAM approaches aimed at breath-centered mindfulness and relaxation into an single therapy, mind-body breathing therapy (MBBT). The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of MBBT in improving dyspnea and health-related quality of life for patients with emphysema (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
The primary objective was to compare the bronchodilator efficacy of two doses (5 mcg and 10 mcg) of tiotropium inhalation solution delivered by the Respimat inhaler once daily to placebo and to ipratropium bromide MDI four times daily in patients with COPD. The secondary objective was to compare the safety of tiotropium inhalation solution delivered by the Respimat to placebo and ipratropium bromide MDI.
The primary objective of this study is to estimate the comparative bronchodilator effect size and variability for tiotropium (Spiriva, 18 µg q.d.) with the free combination of salmeterol (Serevent, 50 µg b.i.d.) and fluticasone (Flixotide, 250 µg b.i.d.) in COPD patients. International COPD guidelines preserve milder stages of the disease (GOLD stage I and IIa) to bronchodilators and recommend the addition of inhaled corticosteroids only in those patients who have a documented spirometric response to inhaled corticosteroids and in patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 of less than 50% predicted, who suffer from frequent exacerbations requiring oral courses of corticosteroids. Recently published reports indicate that additional bronchodilator efficacy may be achieved when a long-acting beta agonist is combined with an inhaled corticosteroid. Steady state bronchodilation was achieved within one week with the drug combination. However, results of these studies are not consistent, and since the inclusion criteria employed were different from those utilised in the previously conducted tiotropium studies, it is difficult to generalise the observed effects to the general COPD population. In addition, no comparative data is available on the average response over the 12 daytime hours when COPD patients are active and in most need of bronchodilation. 12 hours corresponds to the dosing intervals for both salmeterol and fluticasone.
The primary objective was to compare the bronchodilator efficacy of two doses (5 mcg and 10 mcg) of tiotropium inhalation solution delivered by the Respimat inhaler once daily to placebo and to ipratropium bromide MDI four times daily in patients with COPD. The secondary objective was to compare the safety of tiotropium inhalation solution delivered by the Respimat to placebo and ipratropium bromide MDI.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of inhaled tiotropium bromide on trough FEV1 and to assess the cardiac effects through 12-lead and Holter ECG monitoring in patients with COPD.
The objective of this study is to compare the bronchodilator efficacy and safety of once daily dosing of tiotropium inhalation capsules (18 ?g) and Atrovent? MDI (2 puffs of ipratropium bromide 20 ?g four times daily) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.